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2021 Supreme(Raj) 1783

RAJASTHAN HIGH COURT
Vijay Bishnoi, J.
The Gram Panchayat Sohangarh - Appellant
Versus
The State of Rajasthan & Ors. - Respondents
Civil Writ Petition No. 9230/2021
Decided On : 23-07-2021

Advocates appeared:
Mr. Bharat Devasee, for the Appellant.

Judicial review of administrative decisions is limited to instances of legal violations or malafide actions, reaffirming the authority of government functionaries in public utility matters.

Headnote:

Administrative Law - Writ Petition - Article 226 - The court upheld the authority of the District Collector in land allotment decisions, emphasizing the need for clear legal violations to warrant judicial interference.

Fact of the Case:

The petitioner, a Gram Panchayat, challenged the District Collector's order reallocating land for a Gram Panchayat Bhawan, claiming the original land was more suitable and that objections were raised by individuals who initially supported the allotment.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the District Collector acted within his authority after considering objections and determining that the new site was more suitable, thus dismissing the petitioner's claims.

Issues: Whether the District Collector's decision to change the land allotment for the Gram Panchayat Bhawan was valid and whether the court could intervene in administrative decisions.

Ratio Decidendi: The court held that unless there is a clear violation of law or malafide action, it will not interfere in administrative decisions regarding public utility constructions.

Result: The writ petition is dismissed.

JUDGMENT

1. This writ petition is filed by the petitioner - Gram Panchayat through its Sarpanch challenging the validity of the order dated 26.06.2021 (Annexure-15) passed by the District Collector, Rajsamand, whereby the District Collector, Rajsamand has directed the Sub Divisional Officer, Deogarh to allot land for the purpose of construction of Gram Panchayat Bhawan of Gram Panchayat, Sohangarh at Araji No.369 of Village Sirodhaniya, District Rajsamand instead of Araji No.466 of Village Sirola. It is further prayed that the respondents may be directed to construct the Gram Panchayat Bhawan in Gram Panchayat, Sohangarh at Khasra No.466 of Village Sirola.

2. As per the averments made in this writ petition, the Sub Divisional Officer, Deogarh, District Rajsmand vide Order dated 11.08.2020 (Annexure-6) allotted the land of Khasra No. 466 of Village Sirola for the purpose of construction of Gram Panchayat Bhawan of Gram Panchayat Sohangarh. It is claimed by the petitioner that the said land was allotted by the Sub Divisional Officer, Devgarh as per the resolution of Gram Sabha of Gram Panchayat, Sohangarh. It is also claimed that the land of Araji No. 466 of Village Sirola is most suitable land for the purpose of construction of Gram Panchayat Bhawan of Gram Panchayat Sohangarh.

3. It appears that some complaints were filed by some of the Ward Panchas and other villagers objecting the allotment of land of Araji No. 466 of Gram Panchayat of Village Sirola for the purpose of construction of Gram Panchayat Bhawan of Gram Panchayat Sohangarh and taking cognizance of said complaints, the District Collector, Rajsamand had invited objections from interested persons and thereafter provided opportunity of hearing to all the concerned persons. The District Collector after providing opportunity of hearing to all the concerned including Sarpanch of the petitioner Gram Panchayat, has passed the impugned order dated 26.06.2021.

4. Learned counsel for the petitioner has submitted that the District Collector has grossly erred in passing the impugned order dated 26.06.2021. It is further submitted the land of Araji No. 466 of Village, Sirola is the most suitable land for the construction of Gram Panchayat Bhawan of Gram Panchayat, Sohangarh. It is also submitted that the persons, who objected for the allotment of the land of Araji No. 466 of Gram Panchayat, Sirola were signatory to the resolution passed by the Gram Sabha of Gram Panchayat, Sohangarh recommending allotment of the land of Araji No. 466 of Village Sirola. It is argued that once those persons have agreed for the allotment of the land at Village Sirola, then at a later stage, they have no locus to challenge the allotment on any of the grounds. Learned counsel for the petitioner has also submitted that administrative, technical and financial sanction for the purpose of construction of Gram Panchayat Bhawan of Gram Panchayat Sohangarh has already been issued for the land of Araji No. 466 of Village Sirola, then, at this stage, the action of the District Collector, Rajsamand for cancelling the allotment of the land of Araji No. 466 of Village Sirola is absolutely illegal.

5. Learned counsel for the petitioner has, therefore, prayed that the impugned order may be set aside and the respondents be directed to construct the Panchanyat Bhawan at Araji No. 466 of Village Sirola.

6. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and perused the material available on record.

7. The District Collector after receiving complaints/ objections from the villagers including some ward panchas had convened a meeting to take a decision on the said objections. In the said meeting, the petitioner-Sarpanch took part and the District Collector after taking note of the fact that the land of Gram Panchayat, Village Sirola allotted for the purpose of construction of Gram Panchayat Bhawan of Gram Panchayat, Sohangarh is far from the headquarters and the land of Village Sirodhaniya is near to the Panchayat Headquarters and af

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