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2021 Supreme(Raj) 1366

RAJASTHAN HIGH COURT
Manoj Kumar Garg, J.
Sahbaj Sohel - Appellant
Versus
State of Rajasthan & Ors. - Respondents
Criminal Appeal No. 515 of 2021
Decided On : 01-10-2021

Advocates appeared:
Vishal Sharma, Advocate, Laxman Solanki, Advocate, Bhola Ram Chahar, Advocate

The court established that delays in filing FIRs and the status of investigations are critical factors in bail considerations under the SC/ST Act, allowing for a more nuanced approach to bail applications.

Headnote:

BAIL - SC/ST Act - The court found that the delay in filing the FIR and the completion of the investigation warranted the granting of bail to the appellant. The court emphasized the need for a balanced approach in considering bail applications under the SC/ST Act, particularly when the trial may take a significant amount of time to conclude.

Fact of the Case:

The appellant, Sahbaj Sohel, was in custody for serious offences under IPC and the SC/ST Act, with the FIR filed in 2021 alleging acts dating back to 2017. The appellant sought bail after the rejection of his application by the Special Judge.

Finding of the Court:

The court determined that the reasons for the delay in filing the FIR and the completion of the investigation were significant factors that justified granting bail. The court noted that the trial would take a considerable time to conclude.

Issues: Whether the appellant should be granted bail considering the delay in filing the FIR and the status of the investigation.

Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the delay in lodging the FIR and the completion of the investigation were compelling reasons to grant bail, emphasizing the importance of not denying bail solely based on the nature of the allegations.

Result: The appeal was allowed, the order rejecting bail was set aside, and the appellant was granted bail on specific conditions.

JUDGMENT

Manoj Kumar Garg, J. - Heard learned counsel for the appellant as well as learned public prosecutor and perused the material available on record.

2. The instant appeal has been filed under Section 14A (2) Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act on behalf of the appellant, who is in custody in connection with FIR No.83/2021, P.S. Deedwana, District Nagaur, for the offences under Sections 354-GH, 450, 457, 341, 384, 376(2) IPC and Sections 3(1)(w)(i)(ii), 3(2)(v)(va) of SC/ST Act and Section 67 of I.T. Act against the order dated 19.05.2021 passed by the learned Special Judge SC/ST (Prevention of Atrocities) Cases, Merta, District Nagaur, in Criminal Misc.(Bail) Application No.81/2021 whereby, the bail application preferred on behalf of the appellant under Section 439 Cr.P.C. was rejected.

3. Learned counsel for the appellant submits that according to the statement of the prosecutrix, first act by the appellant was committed in the year 2017 and no report was lodged at that time so there is delay in filing the F.I.R. Challan of the case has already been presented and no investigation is pending. The trial of the case will take sufficient long time to be concluded. Therefore the appellant may be released on bail.

4. Learned Public Prosecutor has opposed the prayer for bail made by the appellant.

5. Having regard to the entirety of facts and circumstances of the case and upon a consideration of the arguments advanced at the bar, this Court is of the opinion that the order rejecting the application for bail filed on behalf of the appellant, cannot be sustained and deserves to be set aside.

6. Consequently, the instant appeal is allowed. The impugned order dated 19.05.2021 passed by the Special Judge SC/ST (Prevention of Atrocities) Cases, Merta, District Nagaur is set aside. It is ordered that the accused appellant Sahbaj Sohel S/o Sawalin shall be released on bail in FIR No.83/2021, P.S. Deedwana, District Nagaur, provided he furnishes a personal bond of Rs.1,00,000/- and two surety bonds of Rs.50,000/- each to the satisfaction of the learned trial Court with the stipulation to appear before that Court on all dates of hearing and as and when called upon to do so. If the appellant threatens/influence the prosecutrix after his release, the prosecutirx is at liberty to file an application for cancellation of bail.

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