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2023 Supreme(Raj) 1899

IN THE HIGH COURT OF RAJASTHAN AT JAIPUR BENCH
PANKAJ BHANDARI, BHUWAN GOYAL, JJ.
Sandeep and Ors. - Petitioners
Versus
State of Rajasthan – Respondent
D.B. Criminal Misc Suspension of Sentence Application No.1347 of 2023 In D.B. Criminal Appeal No.249 of 2023
Decided On : 17-10-2023

Advocates Appeared:
For the Petitioners:Mr. Ashvin Garg, Advocate with Mr. Varun Sharma, Advocate.
For the Respondent:Mr. Atul Sharma, Dy.G.A. and Mr. Dushyant Singh Naruka, Advocate.

Suspension of sentence is warranted when doubts exist regarding identification and evidence, particularly with significant delay in recovery.

Headnote:(A) Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 - Section 389 - Suspension of sentence - Application for suspension of sentence allowed as the accused were on bail during trial, and no identification was made of the accused in Test Identification Parade by the key witness. Recovery of articles was made after a prolonged period and was challenged by the defense. Court found doubts in the prosecution case. (Paras 3, 6, 7)

(B) Legal Threshold for Suspension - The court balanced the factors including the duration of time taken for appeal disposal and the circumstances that the accused had remained on bail. (Paras 6 and 7)

Facts of the case:
The accused-applicants faced charges linked to an incident where the father of the deceased did not identify them in the Test Identification Parade, and recovery of items was questioned due to a significant delay.

Findings of Court:
The court held that given all circumstances, including the extended trial period and identification issues, the sentence would remain suspended pending appeal.

Issues: The primary issues included the reliability of the recovery evidence and the identification of the accused during trial.

Ratio Decidendi: The court determined that doubts regarding identification and the timing of evidence led to justifying the suspension of the sentence.

Result: Application for suspension of sentence allowed.

Table of Content
1. application for suspension of sentence. (Para 1)
2. arguments by applicants against the case. (Para 3)
3. opposition to the suspension of sentence application. (Para 4)
4. court's assessment of facts and arguments. (Para 5 , 6)
5. suspension of sentence granted with conditions. (Para 7)

ORDER :

Accused-applicants have preferred this application for suspension of sentence.

2. Heard on application for suspension of sentence.

3. It is contended by learned counsel for the applicants that the case against the applicants is that they had made an extra-judicial confession before some Head Constable after sixteen months of the alleged incident. The Head Constable was not produced before the Court. Father of the deceased, who had seen three persons entering into the shop had not identified the accused-applicants in Test Identification Parade. It is also contended that the accused were on bail during trial. It is also contended that the recovery of articles has been made after sixteen months of the incident, which creates doubt on the prosecution case. It is further contended that the recovery of mobile has been disbelieved by the Trial Court. It is further contended that the details of the jewellery articles were not mentioned in the FIR and there was no identification done before the Magistrate with regard to the recovered jewellery.

4. Learned Deputy Government Advocate and learned counsel for the complainant have opposed the suspension of sentence application. It is contended that the recovery of jewellery articles connect the accused with the alleged offence.

5. We have considered the contentions.

6. Taking note of the fact that the applicants were on bail during trial, disposal of appeal is bound to take time and they were identified in Test Identification Parade by the father of the deceased, we deem it proper to allow the application for suspension of sentence.

7. Accordingly, the application for suspension of sentence is allowed. It is ordered that the sentence awarded to accused-applicants in Sessions Case No.36/2016, shall remain suspended if the accused-applicants furnish a personal bond of Rs. 1,00,000/- each and two sureties of Rs. 50,000/- each to the satisfaction of the learned Trial Court to the effect that they shall appear before this Court as and when called upon to do so.

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