IN THE HIGH COURT OF RAJASTHAN
Dinesh Mehta, J.
Deepak Singh Chouhan – Petitioner
Versus
State of Rajasthan – Respondent
S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 14551 of 2019
Decided On : 04-07-2023
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. facts regarding petitioner's request for compassionate appointment. (Para 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6) |
| 2. arguments concerning rule 5 amendment applicability. (Para 8 , 9 , 10) |
| 3. court's observations on applicant's eligibility. (Para 11 , 13 , 14 , 15) |
| 4. amendment of rule 5 relevant to compassionate appointment. (Para 16 , 17) |
| 5. final order and directions given by the court. (Para 18 , 19 , 20 , 21 , 22) |
ORDER :
I.A. No. 01 of 2021:
1. The application seeking early listing of the matter has been rendered infructuous.
2. Dismissed accordingly.
I.A. No. 01 of 2023:
Considering that the matter relates to compassionate appointment, the application is allowed and the matter is taken up for consideration today itself.
S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 14551 of 2019:
The instant writ petition lays challenge to the order dated 26.07.2019 passed by the Commissioner, Municipal Corporation, Jodhpur, whereby petitioner's application for grant of compassionate appointment under the RAJASTHAN COMPASSIONATE APPOINTMENT OF DEPENDENTS OF DECEASED GOVERNMENT SERVANTS RULES , 1996 (hereinafter referred to as “the Rules of 1996”) has been turned down.
2.1 The facts necessary for the present purposes are that petitioner's father Vishwajeet Singh was working as Gangman in respondent Municipal Corporation, Jodhpur; after a prolonged illness, he passed away on 07.10.2017.
3. Owing to ill health of said Vishwajeet Singh, petitioner's mother Mithilesh Kumari Chouhan who was working as Teacher Grade III Level I and was attending her husband was constrained to apply for voluntary retirement.
4. The application dated 05.07.2017 filed by petitioner's mother came to be accepted by the District Education Officer, Jalore by order dated 29.11.2017 and petitioner's mother was superannuated w.e.f. 01.12.2017.
5. On 11.12.2017, the petitioner proceeded to move application for appointment on compassionate ground under the Rules of 1996. While submitting the application dated 11.12.2017, the petitioner sought appointment on the post of Sanitary Inspector.
6. The application filed by the petitioner came to be rejected by the respondent No. 2 by impugned order dated 26.07.2019 citing that on the date of death of the Government Servant (i.e. 07.10.2017), petitioner's mother (Mithilesh Kumari) was in government service and that she retired on 01.12.2017.
7. According to the respondents, since on the date of death of petitioner's father, his mother was in government service and was working as Teacher Grade III, petitioner was ineligible for appointment in the face of Rule 5 of the Rules of 1996.
8. Learned counsel for the petitioner argued that Rule 5 of the Rules of 1996 had undergone amendment by way of notification dated 08.04.2015 and the expression 'at the time of death of Government servant' had been substituted by the expression “at the time of death of the Government servant or at the time of appointment of the dependent” and therefore, the fact that on the date of death of petitioner's father, his mother was in service is not a disqualification.
9. He argued that since at the relevant date, namely, the date of application (11.12.2017), petitioner's mother having taken voluntary retirement was not in government service, the respondents could not have rejected petitioner's application.
10. Learned counsel relied upon the judgment of Jaipur Bench of this Court in the case of Tarun Kumar Jain v. State of Rajasthan & Ors. (S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 16912/2017, decided on 02.02.2021) and submitted that though in a slightly different factual context, this Court has held that since Rule 5 stood amended w.e.f. 08.04.2015, the dependent of deceased government servant is entitled to be given appointment under the Rules of 1996 if on the date of application, family members or other dependents of the deceased government servant ceased to remain in government service or have ceased to continue as a dependent.
11. Mr. Achraj Singh Saluja, learned counsel for the respondent-Corporation w
The amendment to Rule 5 allows for compassionate appointment eligibility based on the dependent's status at the time of application, not just at the time of the government servant's death.
Compassionate appointments must consider the employment status of dependents at the time of the deceased's death, not subsequent changes.
Compassionate appointment is an exception to the general rule and must adhere to the prevailing norms and eligibility criteria as per the policy.
The purpose of providing appointment on compassionate ground is to mitigate the hardship due to the death of the bread-earner in the family, and exceptional clauses/rules must be strictly construed.
Compassionate appointment cannot be claimed or offered after a significant lapse of time and after the crisis is over.
Compassionate appointment is not a right but an exception, and the bar under Rule 5(1) applies when both parents are government employees, regardless of retirement status.
The main legal point established in the judgment is that the eligibility for compassionate appointment is determined based on the provisions of the Consolidated Revised Instructions on Compassionate ....
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