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2023 Supreme(Raj) 2049

IN THE HIGH COURT OF RAJASTHAN
PUSHPENDRA SINGH BHATI, J.
Haazra - Petitioner
Versus
LR of Rafeeq and Other – Respondents
S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 16171 of 2022
Decided On : 25-07-2023

Advocates Appeared:
For the Petitioner: Mr. Muktesh Maheshwari a/w Mr. Aidan Choudhary.
For the Respondents: Mr. N.R. Choudhary.

Headnote:(A) Constitution of India - Articles 226 & 227 - Writ petition for quashing eviction order - The Appellate Rent Tribunal upheld landlord-tenant relationship and cited the non-payment of rent for over four months by the petitioner as justifying eviction. (Paras 6-8)

(B) Jurisdiction - The Appellate Rent Tribunal's decision affirmed as no legal infirmity found in the eviction order. (Paras 5-8)

Facts of the case:
The petitioner sought to quash an eviction order from the premises based on challenged landlord-tenant relationship and prior dismissal of the eviction petition.

Findings of Court:
Petitioner failed to establish that the eviction order was unjustified in light of non-payment of rent.

Issues: The key issues involved the existence of the landlord-tenant relationship and the justification of the eviction order.

Ratio Decidendi: The Appellate Rent Tribunal's findings were based on established facts of non-payment and the existence of the landlord-tenant relationship, with no legal flaws identified.

Result: Petition dismissed.

Table of Content
1. eviction petition details and background (Para 1 , 2)
2. arguments regarding landlord-tenant relationship (Para 3 , 4)
3. court observations on eviction order justification (Para 5 , 6 , 7)
4. dismissal of the petition and order for eviction (Para 8 , 9)

ORDER :

(Pushpendra Singh Bhati, J.)

This writ petition under Articles 226 & 227 of the Constitution of India has been preferred claiming the following reliefs:

    "It is, therefore, most respectfully prayed on behalf of the Petitioner that this Writ Petition may kindly be allowed and:

    I. By an appropriate writ, order or direction, the Impugned Judgment & Certificate dated 16.08.2022 (Annex-9) passed by the Learned Appellate Rent Tribunal, Jodhpur in Rent Appeal No.09/2019 (N.C.V. No.09/2019) ordering the eviction of the Petitioner from the disputed premises, may kindly be quashed and set aside; AND

    II. By an appropriate writ, order or direction, the Judgment & Certificate dated 29.11.2018 (Annex-07) passed by the Learned Rent Tribunal, Jodhpur Metro in Eviction Petition No.124/2016 (NCV No.1203/2014) may kindly be affirmed and Consequently, the eviction petition filed by the Respondent (Annex-1) may kindly be rejected in toto;

    III. Any other appropriate order or direction, which this Hon'ble Court considers just and proper in the facts and circumstances of this case, may kindly be passed in favour of the Petitioner."

2. Brief facts of the case, as placed before this Court by learned counsel for the petitioner, are that the respondent-Rafeeq (since deceased represented through LRs) filed an eviction petition under Section 9 of the RAJASTHAN RENT CONTROL ACT , 2001 before the learned Rent Tribunal, Jodhpur Metropolitan against the present petitioner. The learned Rent Tribunal, after hearing the parties, vide the judgment and certificate dated 29.11.2018 dismissed the said eviction petition.

2.1. Aggrieved by the aforementioned judgment dated 29.11.2018, the respondent filed an appeal before the learned Appellate Rent Tribunal, Jodhpur Metropolitan, whereupon, the Tribunal vide the impugned judgment and certificate dated 16.08.2022, while allowing the said appeal, ordered eviction of the petitioner from the premises in question. Hence, the present petition has been preferred claiming the afore-quoted reliefs.

3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that the learned Rent Tribunal dismissed the eviction petition of the respondent, while clearly holding that there is no landlord and tenant relationship between the petitioner and the respondent. Therefore, as per learned counsel, the impugned judgment passed by the learned Appellate Rent Tribunal is not justified in law.

3.1. Learned counsel further submitted that the impugned judgment was passed by the learned Appellate Rent Tribunal, without duly considering the material available on record before it. Thus, on that count also, the impugned judgment deserves to be quashed and set aside.

4. On the other hand, learned counsel appearing on behalf of the respondent, while opposing the aforesaid submissions made on behalf of the petitioner, submitted that the learned Appellate Rent Tribunal passed the eviction order after considering the overall facts and circumstances of the case; it was also recorded in the impugned judgment that there is relationship of landlord and tenant between the petitioner-tenant and respondent-landlord. Therefore, as per learned counsel, the impugned judgment passed by the learned Appellate Rent Tribunal is justified in law.

5. Heard learned counsel for the parties as well as perused the record of the case.

6. This Court observes that the learned Appellate Rent Tribunal in the impugned judgment clearly held that there is relationship of the landlord and tenant between the petitioner-tenant and respondent-landlord. It was further observed that there is bonafide requirement of the respondent-landlord of the premises in question, and therefore, the impugned judgment does not suffer any legal infi

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