[Citation : RLW 2006(1) RJ 471]
(Board of Revenue for Rajasthan)
Hanuman & Ors. Vs. Satish Kumar & Ors. (Dixit, M.)
HON'BLE SANJAY DIXIT, MEMBER
Hanuman & Ors.
Versus
Satish Kumar & Ors.
Review/TA/2/2001/Jaipur, decided on 15th February, 2006
Review petition allowed with exemplary Cost of Rs. 50,000/-
As a ground of review is for any other sufficient reason. This term has been held to be analogous to the other two terms discussed and has been discussed in some detail in the case of Moran Mar Basselios Catholicos vs. Mar Poulose Athanasius and it has been held that this must mean "a reason sufficient on grounds, at least analogous to those specified in the rule". This ground, in the present case is the fraud played on the Court to mislead it into committing grave errors apparent on the face of record and committing mistakes of jurisdiction in impugning subject matter that were not germane in the facts and circumstances. (Para 54)
.
(2). The brief facts of the case are that on 11.7.1974 a suit was instituted under Section 88, 188 by the applicants and by non- applicant No. 7 to 16 against the non-applicant No. 2 in respect of land in Khasra Nos.
(3). That a reply was filed in respect of the above mentioned civil suit by the non-applicant No. 2 Chiranjilal. Issues were framed on 11.3.1976 and the suit was pending in the court of SDO, Jaipur at the time of the institution of this review petition. Along with that suit a temporary injunction was granted against the defendant Chiranjilal who was bound down by that temporary injunction.
(4). On 19.10.1992 another suit for declaration, partition and permanent injunction was filed by Satish Kumar son of Chiranjilal against his father Chiranjilal in respect of land in khasra Nos. 178, 180, 186, 193 to 205, 207 and 208, 289, 296, 298 to 308, 312 and 315.
(5). Firstly, a temporary injunction was issued and subsequently, an application for appointment of receiver was made in which receiver was appointed on all the lands mentioned in the foregoing para. It may be noted at this stage that khasra numbers 186, 193, 194, 197, 200, 201, 202, 203, 204, 205, 207 and 208 were already the subject of temporary injunction issued on 26.7.1974 against Chiranjilal. That the applicants upon coming to know regarding the order dated 23.7.1994 filed an appeal No. 4/1994 in the court of R.A.A., Jaipur in which vide his decision dated 17.4.1995 the order of appointment of receiver on the entire land was set aside and the order was maintained only in respect of lands which were not the subject of a stay under the temporary injunction dated 26.7.1974.
(6). No appeal or revision was made against the order dated 17.4.1995. However, after this Satish Kumar made an application under Order 1 rule 10 for becoming a party in the original suit, Moti vs. Chiranjilal which was dismissed and has become final. This land was purchased by one Sitaram and after mutations had been attested in his favour, Sitaram filed an appeal No. 232/97 in the court of Revenue Appellate Authority, in which the Revenue Appellate Authority, vacated his order of appointment of receiver in respect of the rest of the land also vide his order dated 7.4.1999.
(7). A revision petition was preferred against the judgment of Revenue Appellate Authority, dated 7.4.1999 in the Board of Revenue and in its decision the Board passed an order-appointing receiver including khasra No. 178, 186, 193 to 197, 206, 208, 315, 200 and 202. Aggrieved by this order/applicants have filed the present review on the grounds that their rights have been seriously affected by the order passed by the Board of Revenue in revision and they were not made a party in the said revision even though they were the party in actual possession and important facts were concealed from the Board which resulted in a complete miscarriage of justice and has resulted in the patent error of appointment of receiver on lands which were subject matter of a different lis.
(8). At the outset, preliminary objection was raised regarding the maintainability of the review petition by the non-applicant on the ground that review petition under Section 229 of the Rajasthan Tenancy Act, 1955 cannot be brought by a person which is not a party in the original petition under review.
(9). Counsel for the non-petitioner stated that clause 1 of section 229 states that:
Power of review by Board and other revenue courts—Subject to the provisions of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (Central Act V of 1908)—
(1) the Board of its own motion or on the application of a party to a suit or proceeding, may review and may rescind, alter or confirm any decree or order made by itself or by any of its members, and
(10). There is no mention of any party other than the party
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CST vs. Pine Chemicals Ltd. (1995 (1) SCC 58) 19
Lily Thomas vs. Union of India (2000 (6) SCC 224) 20
Northern India Caterers (India) Ltd. vs. Lt. Governor of Delhi (1980 (2) SCC 167) 21
Ahmedabad Municipal Corpn. vs. Virendra Kumar Jayantibhai Pate. (1997 (6) SCC 650) 23
Meera Bhanja vs. Nirmala Kumar Choudhary (1995 (1) SCC 170) 25
Parsion Devi vs. Sumitri Devi (1997 (8) SCC page 715) 26
Nandi Investments & Enterprises vs. L.M. Saravamangala (2005 (9) SCC 754) 30
Green View Tea & Industrial vs. Collector, Golaghat
Dokka Samuel vs. Jacob Lazarus Chelly (Dr.) (1997 (4) SCC 478) 32
Oriental Insurance Co. Ltd. vs. Gokulprasad Maniklal Agarwal (1999 (7) SCC 578) 33
Ajit Kumar Rath vs. State of Orissa (1999 (9) SCC 596) 34
State of Orissa vs. Commr. of Land Records & Settlement (1998 (7) SCC 162) 37
Board of Control of Cricket in India vs. Netaji Cricket Club (2005 (4) SCC 741) 38
S.P. Chengalvaraya Naidu vs. jagannath (1994 (1) SCC 1) 47
Ram Awatar Agarwal vs. Corpn. of Calcutta (1999 (6) SCC 532) 56
Rajappa Hanamantha Ranoji vs. Mahadev Channabasappa (2000 (6) SCC 120) = (RLW 2002 (2) SC 289) 56
Shri Ambica Mills Co. Ltd. vs. S.B. Bhat (AIR 1961 SC 970) 17
Satyanarayan Laxminarayan Hegde vs. Mallikarjun Bhavanappa Tirumale (AIR 1960 SC 137) 18
G. Veerappa Pillai vs. Raman & Raman Ltd. (AIR 1952 SC 192) 22
Thungabhdra Industries Ltd. vs. Govt. of A.P. (AIR 1964 SC 1372) 29
Sheonandan Paswan vs. State of Bihar (1983 (4) SCC 104 = 1983 SCC (Cri) 775 = AIR 1983 SC 1125) 35
Revenue Divisional Officer V.A. Aruna (1998 (6) SCC 494 = AIR 1998 SC 2655) 36
Raja Shatrunji vs. Mohd. Azmat Azin Khan (1971 (2) SCC 200 = AIR 1971 SC 1474) 40
Rajender Kumar vs. Rambhai (AIR 2003 SC 2095) = (RLW 2003(1) SC 139) 24
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