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2025 Supreme(RAJ) 291

HIGH COURT OF RAJASTHAN (JODHPUR BENCH)
MR. JUSTICE KULDEEP MATHUR, J
Vinod Kumar – Appellant
Versus
State Of Rajasthan – Respondent
CRLMB / 2789 / 2025



Advocates:
Mr. Kuldeep Sharma, Mr. Urja Ram Kalbi, PP

Judicial discretion in bail applications allows for release if no evidence of risk of influencing witnesses or fleeing is presented.

Headnote:(A) BNSS - Section 483 - Bail application - The petitioner sought bail after being arrested in connection with F.I.R. No.332/2024 for various offences under the BNSS. The co-accused had been granted bail, and the petitioner argued that their case was not distinguishable. The prosecution failed to show any risk of influencing witnesses or fleeing. (Paras 1, 3, 5, 6)

(B) Judicial discretion - The court emphasized that the decision to grant bail is based on the specific facts and circumstances of the case, and the absence of evidence of risk justifies granting bail. (Paras 5, 6)

Facts of the case:
The petitioner was arrested for offences under the BNSS and sought bail, citing the release of co-accused persons and the lengthy trial process.

Findings of Court:
The court found no distinguishable factors from the co-accused who were granted bail and no apprehension of influencing witnesses.

Issues: The main issues included whether the petitioner’s case was distinguishable from that of the co-accused and the risk of influencing witnesses.

Ratio Decidendi: The court ruled that the lack of evidence showing risk justified granting bail, highlighting the importance of judicial discretion in bail applications.

Result: Bail application allowed.

Order :

1. This application for bail under Section 483 of B NSS has been filed by the petitioner who has been arrested in connection with F.I.R. No.332/2024 registered at Police Station Padampur, District Sriganganagar for the offences under Sections 109(1), 115(2), 117(2), 331(7), 125(b) & 189(2) of B NS.

2. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned Public Prosecutor. Perused the material available on record.

3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that the co- accused persons namely Gurbej Singh & Mangu Singh (S. B . Criminal Miscellaneous B ail Application No.15935/2024) have already been enlarged on bail by this Court vide order dated 11.02.2025. Lastly, learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that the petitioner is in judicial custody; the case of the present petitioner is not distinguishable from that of the above named co-accused persons who have already been enlarged on bail by this Court; the challan against the petitioner has already been filed before the competent Criminal Court and the trial of the case will take sufficiently long time, therefore, the benefit of bail may be granted to the accused-petitioner.

4. Per Contra, learned Public Prosecutor has vehemently opposed the bail application. However, he was not in a position to refute the fact that the above name co-accused persons have already been enlarged on bail by this Court.

5. Having considered the rival submissions, facts and circumstances of the case, this Court prima facie finds that the case of the present petitioner is not distinguishable from that of the above named co-accused persons who have already been enlarged on bail by this Court. This Court also prima facie finds that the prosecution has not shown any apprehension of the petitioner influencing the material prosecution witnesses or fleeing away from justice, in case he is enlarged on bail. Thus, without expressing any opinion on merits/demerits of the case, this Court is inclined to enlarge the petitioner on bail.

6. Consequently, the bail application under Section 483 of BNSS is allowed. It is ordered that the accused-petitioner Vinod Kumar S/o Ganga Ram arrested in connection with F.I.R. No.332/2024 registered at Police Station Padampur, District Sriganganagar, shall be released on bail, if not wanted in any other case, provided he furnishes a personal bond of Rs.50,000/- and two sureties of Rs.25,000/- each, to the satisfaction of learned trial court, for his appearance before that court on each & every date of hearing and whenever called upon to do so till completion of the trial.

7. It is however, made clear that findings recorded/observations made above are for limited purposes of adjudication of bail application. The trial court shall not get prejudiced by the same.

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