IN THE HIGH COURT OF HIMACHAL PRADESH AT SHIMLA
SATYEN VAIDYA, J.
Sh. Mitter Dev, S/o. Sh. Khem Dass - Petitioner
Versus
State of H.P., Through Secretary, (Forest) to the Govt. of Himachal Pradesh, Shimla & Ors. - Respondents
Civil Writ Petition (Original Application) No. 2469 of 2019
Decided On : 27-09-2022
Central Civil Services (Pension) Rules, 1972 – Daily wages - Petitioner was employed as daily wage labourer in Karsog Forest Division in year 1991. He completed 240 days in each calendar year w.e.f. 1991 - Petitioner was granted work charge status w.e.f. 1.1.2002 - His services were regularized in 2006 - It is more than settled now that work charge status followed by regular appointment has to be counted as a component for qualifying service for the purpose of pension and other retiral benefits. (Para 10)
Findings of the Court: Petitioner was conferred work charge status on 1.1.2002 and was followed by his regularization in 2006. Thus, service of petitioner as work charge employee, followed by regular appointment is liable to be counted for purpose of pension and other retiral benefits, hence distinction drawn by respondents on ground that petitioner was regularized after cutoff date i.e. 15.5.2003 cannot be sustained - Once the work charge employment of petitioner is held liable to be counted for grant of pensionary benefits to him, as a natural corollary, he will be governed under CCS Pension Rules, 1972 and the Contributory Pension Scheme will not be applicable to him.
Result: Petition allowed.
ORDER :
By way of instant petition, petitioner has prayed for the following substantive reliefs:-
(ii) Issue a writ of mandamus for direction to the respondent department not to make applicable notification dated 17.8.2006 retrospectively w.e.f. 15.5.2003 and same be made applicable prospectively more particularly no applicable in the case of the petitioner”
2. Petitioner was employed as daily wage labourer in Karsog Forest Division in the year 1991. He completed 240 days in each calendar year w.e.f. 1991. Petitioner was granted work charge status w.e.f. 1.1.2002. His services were regularized in 2006.
3. The State Government vide notification dated 17.8.2006 made modification in Central Civil Services (Pension) Rules, 1972 and thereby, the employees appointed on or after 15.5.2003 were held disentitled under 1972 Rules and Contributory Pension Scheme was made applicable to such employees.
4. The grievance of petitioner is that on his regularization, he was also made to subscribe to the Contributory Pension Scheme and the benefits of CCS Pension Rules 1972 were illegally denied to him. He filed representation but to no avail.
5. The case of the petitioner is that since he was conferred the work charge status w.e.f. 1.1.2001, the period during which he had worked as work charge employee was to be counted towards qualifying service under CCS Pension Rules. His further case is that the Contributory Pension Scheme would not be applicable in his case.
6. Respondents have contested the claim of petitioner on the grounds that the petitioner was granted work charge status retrospectively w.e.f. 1.1.2001 vide office order dated 12.5.2011, by which time, the Contributory Pension Scheme had come in force, therefore, the same was applied in the case of the petitioner. It is also submitted that the services of the petitioner were regularized after 2003 and for such reasons also, he was not entitled to the benefit of General Provident Fund.
7. I have heard learned counsel for the parties and have also gone through the case file carefully.
8. In State of H.P. and others vs. Sukru Ram and another, CMPM No. 423 of 2017, decided by a Division Bench of this Court on 23.5.2017, it was held as under :
9. Later in State of H.P. & others vs. Matwar Singh & another, CWP No. 2384 of 2018, decided by a Division Bench of this Court on 18.12.2018, it was held as under:-
Prem Singh Vs. State of H.P. (2019) 10 SCC 516
Punjab State Electricity Board and another v. Narata Singh and another
Point of Law : Grant of pensionary benefits, as a natural corollary, he will be governed under CCS Pension Rules, 1972 and Contributory Pension Scheme will not be applicable to him.
Once work charge employment of the petitioner is held liable to be counted for the grant of pensionary benefits to him, as a natural corollary, he will be governed under CCS Pension Rules, 1972 and t....
Pension – Not having work charge establishment – Held, entitled for pension.
Work charge status followed by regular appointment must be counted as qualifying service for pension benefits, overriding contrary executive instructions.
Once work charge employment of petitioner is held liable to be counted for grant of pensionary benefits to him, as a natural corollary, he will be governed under CCS Pension Rules, 1972 and Contribut....
Work-charge service must be counted for pensionary benefits, as established by prior legal precedents.
The main legal point established in the judgment is that work-charged service rendered by an employee prior to regularisation should be counted as qualifying service for the purposes of pension, base....
Daily wage employees' service must be counted for pension eligibility, ensuring non-discriminatory treatment under retirement benefit regulations.
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