SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2025 Supreme(HP) 1263

IN THE HIGH COURT OF HIMACHAL PRADESH AT SHIMLA
Ranjan Sharma, J.
Sher Singh and others - Petitioner
Versus
State of H.P. and others - Respondent
CWPOA No.6425 of 2020
Decided On : 19-09-2025

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Petitioners:Mr. Shekhar Badola, Advocate vice Mr. Parav Sharma, Advocate
For the Respondents:Mr. Gobind Korla, Additional Advocate General

Daily wagers entitled to condonation of fictional breaks for 240 days continuous service; work charge status after 8 years irrespective of establishment abolition; discriminatory denial quashed, granted notionally without arrears.

Headnote:(A) Service Law - Government Policies on Daily Wagers - Fictional breaks in daily waged service - Condonation mandatory for computing 240 days continuous service each calendar year - Entitlement to work charge status on completion of 8 years continuous daily wage service - No requirement of work charge establishment, post or cadre - Abolition of establishment not a bar to conferment - Discriminatory denial to some while granting to similarly situated others impermissible and illegal - Status to be granted notionally without past arrears. (Paras 6, 7, 8, 9, 10)

(B) Equality - Homogeneous class of daily wagers - Similar treatment imperative - Condonation of shortfall/breaks extended to some cannot be withheld from others on same facts. (Para 8)

Facts of the case:
Petitioners, daily wage Class-IV workers engaged during 1996-1998, subjected to fictional breaks depriving 240 days continuous service benefit. Prior judgments directed consideration for condonation and work charge status. Benefits granted to most petitioners post-2017 orders; denied to few citing abolition of work charge establishment for Class-IV on 12.12.2005.

Findings of Court:
Office orders denying condonation and status quashed as discriminatory. All petitioners entitled to condonation of breaks/shortfall for continuous service reckoning; work charge status from date of completing 8 years continuous service, notionally without arrears, within six weeks.

Issues: Whether fictional breaks condonable for 240 days continuity; entitlement to work charge status sans establishment/post; validity of discriminatory treatment.

Ratio Decidendi: Prolonged daily wage service recognized via work charge status in regular pay scale as anti-exploitation measure; no pre-requisite of establishment/post per approved policies and precedents; equals must receive equal treatment; abolition plea untenable without proof and contrary to binding mandates. Result : Writ petition allowed.

Table of Content
1. condone fictional breaks for 240-day continuous service. (Para 1 , 2 , 3)
2. state partially implemented relief, denied to some post-abolition. (Para 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8)
3. policies grant work charge status after 8 years service. (Para 9 , 10)
JUDGMENT :
Ranjan Sharma, Judge

Petitioner, Sher Singh and others, who are fourteen in numbers have initially filed OA No.747 of 2019, which upon abolition of State Administrative Tribunal stands transferred to this Court as CWPOA No.6425 of 2020, seeking the following reliefs:-

“(a) That the respondents may kindly be directed to regularize the period of fictional breaks given to the applicants in their daily waged services for the purpose of completion of 240 days in each calendar year in view of the judgment passed by the Hon’ble High Court of Himachal Pradesh in CWP No.711/2010 and other tagged matters of the applicants decided on 19.06.2010.

(b) That after regularization of the fictional breaks in daily waged services, the Applicants may kindly be held entitled for grant of work charge status/regularization of their service in terms of the law laid down in the judgments at Annexure A-2, A-3 and A-4 w.e.f. due date, with all consequential benefits.

(c) That the daily wage services of the applicant may kindly be counted towards pension.”

FACTUAL MATRIX:

2. Grievance of the petitioners is that they were initially engaged as daily wage Beldar [Class-IV] in Irrigation and Public Health Department, Sub-Division Dada Siba, Division Dehra, District Kangra [HP], during the years 1996-1998 and Respondent-Department gave them fictional breaks for a few days in each calendar year(s) during the years 1996, 1997 and 1998, so as to deprive them of the admissible benefit on completion of 240 days of continuous service in above calendar years.

2(i). It was asserted that the issue regarding condoning the fictional breaks or shortfall period after counting the said period towards 240 days of continuous service was granted by this Court in Ram Singh versus State of Himachal Pradesh [CWP No.4367 of 2009, decided on 04.06.2010], and based on the aforesaid judgment in case of Ram Singh [supra], this Court decided the writ petition(s), titled as Ramesh Lal Versus State of HP & Ors [CWP No.711 of 2010 and others] and other connected writ petitions filed by the present petitioners herein by a common judgment on 19.06.2010, by directing to consider the claim of the petitioners herein, on the analogy of the judgment in the case of Ram Singh [supra] and in case the petitioners are similarly situated then to give similar treatment to the petitioners. It is averred after condoning the shortfall- break period the benefit of work charge status from the date of completion of 8 years of continuous service may be granted in the light of the judgment in CWP No. 2735 of 2010, titled as Rakesh Kumar Versus State of H.P. & ors. along with connected matters, decided on 28.07.2010 [Annexure A-2], and the judgment, in CWP No.3111 of 2016, State of HP and Ors. Versus Ashwani Kumar , decided on 10.05.2018 [Annexure A-3], entitling the daily wagers for work charge status on completion of 8 years daily wage service, for the reason, that there is neither any requirement of work charge establishment nor availability of a post for conferring such status.

In the above backdrop, the petitioners have prayed that fictional breaks of a few days during the year 1998 may kindly be condoned and thereafter the continuous service of 240 days may be counted for seniority as well as for conferment of work charge status from the date of completion of 8 years continuous service with higher pay fixation and other attendant service benefits.

STAND OF STATE AUTHORITIES-RESPONDENTS:

3. Upon issuance of notice, the respondents filed Reply-Affidavit dated 05.01.2022 of Superintending Engineer, Jal Shakti Circle, Dharamshala.

3(i). Perusal of Reply-Affidavit indicates that pursuant to passing of judgment dated 19.06.2010, in case of Ramesh Lal Versus


Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top