IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
ANUBHA RAWAT CHOUDHARY, J.
Prameshwar Mudi son of Sri Kalicharan Mudi – Appellant
Versus
The State of Jharkhand – Respondent
Cr. Rev. No. 224 of 2012
Decided on : 09-04-2021
Indian Penal Code, 1950 - Section 417 - Criminal Procedure Code,1973 - Section 313 - Arguments - Promise of marriage - Petitioner was sentenced to undergo Simple Imprisonment for four months for offence Section Indian Penal Code and Simple Imprisonment for six months for offence Section Indian Penal Code - Co-accused parents of petitioner were also sentenced for Simple Imprisonment for six months for offence Section of Indian Penal Code - Judgment of trial court was passed in Trial - Appellate court confirmed conviction and sentence of petitioner and acquitted co-accused parents of petitioner - Counsel for petitioner submits that during pendency of this revision petition petitioner has already remained in custody for period from - Counsel submits that present age of petitioner is years and present age of victim is years - He submits that case arises out of complaint filed in year – Held, This Court further finds that large number of exhibits were produced by complainant to establish false promise of marriage by petitioner as mentioned in above and courts below while considering evidences of complainant along with exhibits which were never challenged by accused was of view that prosecution has established case against petitioner and accordingly learned courts below gave concurrent findings of facts so far as petitioner is concerned after due appreciation materials on record - Considering manner in which offence has been committed by petitioner this Court is of considered view that petitioner does not deserve any lenient view in matter and courts below have rightly not granted benefit of Probation of Offenders Act to petitioner - This Court is of view that there is little scope for interference in provisional jurisdiction - There being no illegality or perversity in impugned judgments and sentence passed against petitioner accordingly present revision application is hereby dismissed – Petition dismissed
JUDGMENT :
1. Heard Mr. R.C.P. Sah, learned counsel appearing on behalf of the petitioner.
2. Heard Mr. Md. Hatim, learned counsel appearing on behalf of the opposite party – State.
3. This revision application has been filed challenging the correctness and legality or propriety of the judgment dated 19.03.2009 passed by the learned Sessions Judge, Seraikella-Kharswan in Criminal Appeal No. 34 of 2005 whereby he has upheld the conviction/sentence of the petitioner passed by the learned S.D.J.M., Seraikella.
4. The petitioner was sentenced to undergo Simple Imprisonment for four months for offence under Section 417 of Indian Penal Code and Simple Imprisonment for six months for offence under Section 500/34 of Indian Penal Code. The co-accused parents of the petitioner were also sentenced for Simple Imprisonment for six months for offence under Section 500/34 of Indian Penal Code. The judgment of the trial court was passed in Trial No. 100 of 2005/C/1 Case No. 37 of 2002.
5. The learned appellate court confirmed the conviction and sentence of the petitioner and acquitted the co-accused parents of the petitioner.
6. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that during the pendency of this revision petition, the petitioner has already remained in custody for a period from 20.03.2012 to 02.07.2012. The learned counsel submits that the present age of the petitioner is 49 years and the present age of the victim is 40 years. He submits that the case arises out of a complaint filed in the year 2002.
7. While mentioning about factual background of the case, the learned counsel submits that, a case under Section 376 of Indian Penal Code was filed by the complainant against the petitioner which ended into a compromise and the petitioner was acquitted. However ultimately, the petitioner did not marry the complainant. He submits that subsequently, the present complaint was filed in the year 2002 in which the petitioner has been ultimately convicted under Sections 417 and 500 of Indian Penal Code.
8. The learned counsel for the petitioner has confined his arguments on the point of sentence and has submitted that considering the fact that much time has elapsed and also the fact that the petitioner does not have any criminal antecedent, some lenient view may be taken and sentence of the petitioner may be confined to the period already undergone by the petitioner in jail custody. The learned counsel also submits that he has come to know that the victim of the present case has already got married.
9. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the opposite party- State, on the other hand, opposes the prayer and submits that there are concurrent findings which do not call for any interference in revisional jurisdiction. He further submits that in case this Court is inclined to modify the sentence of the petitioner, then some fine amount may be imposed.
Findings of the Court
10. The prosecution story, as per the complaint petition was that the complainant used to reside with her uncle since childhood due to death of her parents. The accused persons namely Prameshwar Mudi, Kali Charan Mudi and Debki Mudi wife of Kali Charan Mudi are also residents of the same village. The complainant had gone to Tamlup, West Bengal to work as a labourer at the brick kiln and the present petitioner had also gone there, who developed intimacy with the complainant and forcibly established physical relationship with her on the assurance of marriage and accordingly, he sexually exploited the complainant since January, 2001 and till June, 2001 during their stay. This fact was known to the co-labourer. The complainant came to her native village in the last week of June, 2001 and the petitioner also followed her. The petitioner sexually exploited the complainant till 24th August 2001 on the assurance to marry and when the complainant insisted for solemnization of the marriage, the petitioner and his parents flatly refused.
11. It was further the case of the complainant that despite good
The revisional court upheld concurrent findings of fact regarding the conviction for cheating and defamation, affirming the legal principle that false promises of marriage can constitute criminal off....
The main legal point established in the judgment is the court's reliance on witness testimonies, consideration of defense evidence, and rejection of the plea of false implication in upholding the con....
The court ruled that sentencing must consider the offender's personal circumstances, emphasizing proportionality in punishment relative to the gravity of the offence.
The court affirmed that minor discrepancies in evidence do not invalidate a conviction under Section 498-A IPC, emphasizing the limited scope of revisional jurisdiction.
Offence of Cruelty - Basic Ingredients of Ss. 498(1) and 323 - Merely because informant was alleged to be pregnant at time of marriage, it does not create any doubt on prosecution story of demand amo....
The necessity of proving a promise or deceit made to the victim by the accused for the purpose of attributing Sec. 415 and 420 of the IPC.
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.