IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
ANIL KUMAR CHOUDHARY, J.
Kush Kumar Tiwary, Son of Sri Madan Gopal Tiwary – Appellant
Versus
The State of Jharkhand through Vigilance – Respondent
Cr. Appeal (SJ) No. 365 of 2020
Decided on : 02-03-2021
JUDGMENT :Conviction upheld for offences under Section 7 and Section 13 (2) read with Section 13(1) (d) of the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988 - Bail cancelled, appellant-convict directed to surrender and remaining sentence to be served out.
JUDGMENT :
Anil Kumar Choudhary, J.
Heard the parties through video conferencing.
2. This appeal has been preferred against the Judgment of Conviction and Order of Sentence dated 06.03.2020 passed by the learned Special Judge, Anti-Corruption Bureau, Ranchi in Vigilance (Spl.) Case No.05 of 2010 whereby and where under, the learned court below has held appellant-convict guilty for the offences punishable under Section 7 and under Section 13 (2) read with Section 13(1) (d) of the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988 and sentenced him to undergo Rigorous Imprisonment for two years and fine of Rs.10,000/- for the offence punishable under Section 7 of Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988 and in default of payment of fine to further undergo Rigorous Imprisonment for six months. The appellant-convict has further been sentenced to undergo Rigorous Imprisonment for two years and to pay a fine of Rs.10,000/- for the offence punishable under Section 13 (2) read with Section 13 (1) (d) of the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988 and in default of payment of fine to undergo Rigorous Imprisonment for a period of six months. Both the sentences were directed to run concurrently.
3. The brief fact of the case is that the complainant (P.W.1) submitted an application for settlement of land and fixation of land revenue of a land in the records of which, the name of his great grandfather was mentioned as a possessor of the land. The appellant who was the Karamchari of Kisko Circle in the district of Lohardaga demanded bribe of Rs. 8000/- in total that is Rs. 4000/- at the beginning of the work and another Rs. 4000/- at the end of the work. As the complainant was not intending to pay the bribe amount, he approached the Vigilance Bureau by submitting a written application addressed to the Deputy Inspector General of Police, Vigilance Bureau, which has been marked Ext.1 in this case. On the basis of the written application of the complainant, P.W.4 conducted verification and finding the allegation of the written application to be true, the P.W.4 submitted his report. On the basis of the same, the F.I.R. of this case has been registered and a trap team was constituted. A successful trap was made on 16.02.2010 and the appellant-convict was caught red-handed after accepting the bribe. The post trap formalities were done. The P.W.10 being the I.O. of the case took charge of the investigation, obtained the sanction for prosecution and after completion of investigation submitted charge-sheet for the offences punishable under Sections 7 and Section 13(2) read with Section 13(1)(d) of the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988. The charges for the said offences were framed against the appellant-convict and upon his denying the charges, he was put to trial.
4. In support of its case, the prosecution has altogether examined 12 witnesses besides proving documents which were marked Exhibits 1 to 20. No evidence was adduced on behalf of the appellant-convict.
5. P.W.1- Md. Junaid is the complainant of this case. He has proved the complaint submitted by him to the Vigilance Bureau. He has deposed that upon verification of his complaint on 15.02.2010, the same was found to be true. He then stated about the pre-trap formalities done in connection with this case. The trap-team went for Kisko block on 16.02.2010. After reaching Lohardaga, it was found that the appellant was in his rented accommodation at Shantinagar. They went to Shantinagar. The P.W.1 and P.W.4 first went to the house of the appellant. On their arrival the appellant demanded Rs. 4000/-. The P.W.1 handed over the notes smeared with Phenolphthalein powder.
After the money was given P.W.4 caught hold of the appellant-convict and recovered. 2 witnesses were called. Search of the appellant was made in presence of the witnesses. Upon search money was recovered from the right hand of the appellant. The numbers of the notes were tallied. Upon the hands of the appellant being washed in the solution the colour of solution tur
Laxmibai v. Bhagwantbuva reported in (2013) 4 SCC 97
Narendra Champaklal Trivedi v. State of Gujarat
P. Satyanarayana Murthy v. State of A.P. reported in (2015) 10 SCC 152
State of Rajasthan v. Rajkumar Agarwal
Satvir Singh v. State of Delhi reported in (2014) 13 SCC 143
Suraj Mal versus State (Delhi Administration) reported in (1979) 4 SCC 725
State of U. P vs. Dr. G. K. Ghosh reported in AIR 1984 SC 1453
State by Police Inspector Vs. T. Venkatesh Murthy reported in AIR 2004 SC 5117
State of Bihar and Others vs. Rajmangal Ram reported in AIR 2014 SC 1674
State of Orissa vs. Mrutunjaya Panda reported in AIR 1998 SC 715
Sohrab vs. State of Madhya Pradesh reported in AIR 1972 SC 2020
State of U.P. vs. Zakaullah reported in (1998) 1 SCC 557
Town Investments Ltd. v. Deptt. Of Environment (1977) 1 All ER 813: 1978 AC 359)
The evidence in the record is sufficient to establish the charges for the offences punishable under Section 7 as well as Section 13 (2) read with Section 13 (1) (d) of the Prevention of Corruption Ac....
The evidence of demand, acceptance, and recovery of bribe money, when unchallenged, is sufficient to establish the charges under the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988.
The court affirmed that a valid sanction and credible evidence of demand and acceptance of bribes are essential for conviction under the Prevention of Corruption Act.
In absence of essential ingredient of demand of money by accused, no offence punishable under Section 7 of Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988 or Section 13(2) of Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988 re....
Criminal Law - Demand of illegal gratification - Benefit of doubt - Absence of essential ingredient of demand of bribe, presumption in this case under Section 20 of Act, 1988 - Thus this is a fit cas....
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