IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
S.N. PATHAK, J.
Sujata Kumari - Petitioner
Versus
The State of Jharkhand through its Chief Secretary and Ors. - Respondents
W.P.(S). No. 3575 of 2011
Decided On : 01-09-2022
Re-evaluation - Civil Services Appointment - 1st Civil Services Exam., 2003 - Article 21
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner sought re-evaluation of her answer sheets for the 1st Civil Services Exam, 2003 and challenged the denial of her appointment due to securing less marks than the cut-off. The court directed the formation of a committee to investigate the manipulation in the answer sheets.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the petitioner's additional answer sheet had been attached later on, leading to the conclusion that malpractices had been committed by the petitioner. The court dismissed the writ petition, emphasizing that no interference was warranted.
Issues: The issues revolved around the petitioner's request for re-evaluation, denial of appointment, and allegations of malpractices in the examination process.
Ratio Decidendi: The court's decision was based on the findings of the committee, which revealed malpractices by the petitioner and the lack of interference warranted in the case.
Final Decision: The writ petition was dismissed, and the JPSC was directed to constitute a committee to trace and take action against the culprit responsible for the malpractices.
JUDGMENT :
Heard the parties.
2. Petitioner has approached this Court with a prayer for direction upon the respondents to consider the application of the petitioner for evaluating her answer sheets which is pending before the respondent Nos. 3 and 4 since 2006.
Further prayer has been made for considering the candidature of petitioner for appointment to civil services posts as the cut-off marks as per the JPSC was 884, whereas, the petitioner has secured 879 without re-evaluation of GS-II, depriving her legitimate rights to be appointed to the said post.
3. As per the factual matrix, the respondent-JPSC vide Advt. No. 11/2002-03 had published notification of 1st Civil Services Exam., 2003 for appointment to different Civil Posts and pursuant to which, the petitioner applied for the same and has been issued admit card bearing Roll No. 21802791. Thereafter, the petitioner appeared in the 1st Civil Services Mains Examination and declared successful in the same. After that, she faced the interview. It is the specific case of the petitioner that in the entire selection process, she has done exceptionally well and hence, she was under impression that her name will figure in the final merit list. However, when her name not appeared in the final merit list, she applied for re-evaluation of her answer-sheets, after depositing the requisite fee. Thereafter, she received her mark-sheet by which she got totally disturbed that she has obtained 66% marks in optional papers i.e. History & Zoology and 70% in General Studies-I, whereas, in G.S.-II, she has obtained 45% marks only. Hence, on 08.07.2006, she applied for re-totaling of the marks as she was hearing manipulation in the result by the respondent Nos. 3 and 4 all around. After filing of the representation, she had also sought information under RTI as to what action has been taken on her representation dated 08.07.2006. When no reply was received, the petitioner approached the 1st Appellate Authority and thereafter, before the State Information Commission for providing copy of the Paper-II of General Studies but the respondent-JPSC did not provide her the copy of said paper.
The petitioner left with no option, has approached this Court for redressal of her grievances.
4. Mr. Dilip Kumar Prasad, learned counsel appearing for the petitioner assiduously argues that though the petitioner has successfully competed in the recruitment process of 1st Civil Services Examination conducted by the respondent-JPSC but her right of appointment has been freezed by the respondents and sold in the open market. Learned counsel further argues that though the respondents are duty bound to re-total the marks obtained by the petitioner in G.S.-II paper but since manipulation has taken place in the recruitment process, the respondents had denied to re-total her marks of GS-II. Learned counsel further argues that the illegal act done by the respondents amounts to violation of Article 21 of the Constitution.
5. Per contra, counter-affidavit has been filed. Learned counsel appearing for the respondent-JPSC submits that written examination of 1st Combined Civil Services Mains Exam., 2003, was held from 23.06.2005 to 03.07.2005 and petitioner has not been recommended by the JPSC for appointment in view of the fact that she has secured less mark than the last recommended candidate in her category. Learned counsel further argues that on 14.06.2019, this Court after hearing counsel for the parties as well as CBI has been pleased to pass following order:-
Up
The main legal point established is that the court will not interfere in cases where malpractices are found, and action should be taken against those responsible.
The court upheld the decision of the respondent-authorities not to consider the appellant's candidature due to discrepancies in the answer sheets.
The finality of public examination results and the reluctance to interfere with expert decisions, as well as the absence of provisions for re-evaluation in the rules, precluded the petitioner's right....
Re-evaluation of answer sheets is not permissible in the absence of relevant rules or instructions.
The petitioner cannot challenge the selection process at a later stage.
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