IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
Sujit Narayan Prasad, Subhash Chand, JJ.
Vishwanath Dayal Ram - Petitioner
Versus
Union of India, represented through General Manager, East Central Railway and ors. - Respondents
W.P. (S) No. 4140 of 2022
Decided On : 28-03-2023
Compassionate Ground - Appointment - The court dismissed the claim for appointment on compassionate ground due to the delay in filing the representation, citing the settled law that compassionate employment cannot be granted after a lapse of a reasonable period specified in the rules, as it is meant to provide succor to the dependent of the deceased-employee during the financial crisis following the death of the sole breadwinner.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner's father died in 2002, and the petitioner submitted a representation for appointment on compassionate ground in 2002, which was rejected in 2005. The petitioner did not challenge the rejection for 10-11 years and filed another representation in 2016, leading to the filing of the instant writ petition.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the delay in seeking compassionate appointment and the survival of the deceased's family for more than a decade indicated that the purpose and object of appointment on compassionate ground were not met. The court upheld the Tribunal's decision to reject the original application filed by the petitioner.
Issues: Delay in seeking compassionate appointment, purpose and object of appointment on compassionate ground, rejection of the original application by the Tribunal.
Ratio Decidendi: Compassionate employment cannot be granted after a lapse of a reasonable period specified in the rules, as it is meant to provide succor to the dependent of the deceased-employee during the financial crisis following the death of the sole breadwinner.
Final Decision: The instant writ petition, devoid of merit, is dismissed.
ORDER :
The instant writ petition, under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, has been preferred for quashing order dated 10.04.2019 passed by learned Central Administrative Tribunal, Circuit Bench, Ranchi in O.A. No. 329 of 2019 whereby his claim for appointment on compassionate ground has been dismissed on the ground of limitation.
2. Admitted case herein is that the father of the petitioner died in harness sometimes in the year 2002. Thereafter, the petitioner submitted representation before the respondents on 02.11.2022 which was rejected vide order dated 27.09.2005 but the writ petitioner did not challenge order dated 27.09.2005 fairly for a long period of 10-11 years and on 27.06.2016 filed another representation but when no decision was taken thereupon, the petitioner moved before learned Tribunal by filing O.A. No. 329 of 2019. The learned Tribunal, taking into consideration the fact that the application has been filed after lapse of 11 years has dismissed the original application, which is under challenge before this Court.
3. Law is well settled by taking into consideration the very object and intent of the appointment on compassionate ground, which is to be provided to grant succor to the dependent of the deceased-employee, as has been held in the judgment rendered in Umesh Kumar Nagpal v. State of Haryana [(1994) 4 SCC 138] wherein at paragraph 6, it has been held as under:
4. Herein, even though the father of the petitioner died in the year 2002 and the representation for grant of compassionate ground was filed on 02.11.2002, which was rejected on 27.09.2005 but the writ petitioner has accepted the said order of rejection of appointment on compassionate ground fairly for 10-11 years and did not challenge the same before the Court of law rather he filed another representation on 27.06.2016 for the same relief but when said relief was denied, the petitioner moved before the learned Tribunal.
5. The learned Tribunal, taking into consideration the aforesaid reason rejected the original application filed by the petitioner, which according to our considered view cannot be suffer from error reason being that very purpose and object of appointment on compassionate ground is not found to be available since the dependent of deceased family since has been able to survive for more than a decade there is no reason to provide appointment on compassionate ground since compassionate appointment is not alternative source of appointment.
6. Accordingly, there is no reason to interfere with the order passed by the Tribunal.
7. Accordingly, the instant writ petition, devoid of merit, is dismissed.
Compassionate employment cannot be granted after a lapse of a reasonable period specified in the rules, as it is meant to provide succor to the dependent of the deceased-employee during the financial....
Compassionate employment cannot be granted after a lapse of a reasonable period, and the purpose of compassionate appointment is to enable the family to tide over the sudden crisis which arises due t....
Compassionate appointments cannot be claimed after unreasonable delays, as the purpose of such appointments is to aid families in acute financial distress immediately following the loss of the breadw....
Compassionate appointment is not a right and can only be granted under exceptional circumstances, as per the legal provisions and principles discussed by the court.
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