IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
PRADEEP KUMAR SRIVASTAVA
Sarwar Mian, son of Mustafa Mian – Appellant
Versus
State of Jharkhand – Respondent
JUDGMENT :
(Pradeep Kumar Srivastava, J.)
Heard learned counsel for the parties.
2. The present appeal is directed against the judgment of conviction dated 20.01.2006 and order of sentence dated 21.01.2006 passed by learned Additional Sessions Judge-VIII, Palamau at Daltonganj in Sessions Trial No. 194 of 2003, whereby and where under, the appellant has been held guilty for the offence punishable under Sections 363 and 366-A of the I.P.C. and sentence to undergo R.I. for three years under Section 363 of the I.P.C. and R.I. for five years under Section 366 -A of the I.P.C. Both sentences were directed to run concurrently.
FACTUAL MATRIX
3. The factual matrix giving rise to this appeal in a narrow compass is that on 28.05.2002, informant’s minor daughter was missing from the house. He tried to search out his daughter and got the information, the appellant has taken his daughter earlier also. The appellant took her daughter on 16.05.2002 and brought her at Calcutta. But that time on pressure, he produced her daughter in her house. On 29.05.2002, a village Panchayati was called and one of the accused accepted in the Panchayat them that daughter of the informant was with his brother (Sarwar
The conviction under Section 366-A was set aside for insufficient intent, affirming that taking a minor from guardianship constitutes kidnapping under Section 363 irrespective of consent.
Victim's testimony is paramount in sexual assault cases; absence of consent is established despite claims of the victim's age affecting the offence's classification.
Conviction under Section 363 for kidnapping established, while acquittal under Sections 366A and 120B upheld due to lack of evidence for conspiracy and illicit intent.
The conviction for rape was upheld based on consistent victim testimony, while the conviction for kidnapping was set aside due to insufficient evidence of intent.
Consent of a woman above 16 years negates the charge of rape; the prosecution must prove all elements of the alleged offences.
The court upheld the conviction for kidnapping and rape despite claims of consent, reinforcing that statutory definitions supersede personal relationships in criminal matters.
Crime against women and Children - Prosecution of minor girl - Prejudice is also incapable of being interpreted in its generic sense and once accused is able to show that there is serious prejudice t....
The absence of proven intent for illicit intercourse under Section 366A leads to the conviction under Section 363 for kidnapping, emphasizing the need for clear evidentiary standards in such cases.
Consent of a minor is not valid under law, affirming the conviction for rape while setting aside the kidnapping conviction due to lack of evidence.
Conviction under Section 366A IPC requires proven inducement and intent for illicit intercourse, which were not established in this case.
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