BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT
M. SUNDAR, J.
Tamilnad Mercantile Bank Ltd. - Petitioner
Versus
The Assistant Commissioner of Income Tax, Delhi & Others - Respondents
W.P.(MD) No. 1862 of 2022 & W.M.P.(MD) No. 1616 of 2022
Decided On : 01-02-2022
Income Tax Act, 1961 - Section 148 - Constitution of India,1950 - Article 226 - Quash impugned notice issued - Issue a Writ of Certiorari - Exceptions to speaking order - Imperative for appreciating this order are that writ petitioner filed return of income qua said AY on under Section 139(1) of IT Act that original assessment order was made by Assessing Officer vide an order that thereafter impugned notice under Section 148 of IT Act came to be issued that impugned notice reverted matter to earlier part of Chapter XIV of IT Act and therefore a notice being a notice under Section 142(1) of IT Act with an annexure came to be issued that writ petitioner on filed return of income in response to impugned notice that writ petitioner also sent in its electronic response on that a speaking order came to be made by first respondent on that another notice under Section 142(1) of IT Act came to be issued by first respondent for continuing reassessment that writ petitioner uploaded an e-response on inter alia seeking to stop proceedings of re-assessment and also taking exceptions to speaking order - Held, A careful perusal of first proviso makes it clear that four years embargo has three exceptions and one of exceptions is failure to disclose fully and truly all material facts necessary for assessment - That is bone of contention in writ petitioner's campaign against impugned order and therefore it amounts to begging question - Therefore limitation point is clearly a non-starter - Turning to argument on Section 14-A read with Rule 8D which has been captured supra as well as argument on non-consideration of objections besides audit objections not being a valid piece of information all these three points can be answered in one go and that one answer is annexure to Section 142(1) notice - Annexure speaks for itself - It has been articulated in annexure that disallowance under 14A of IT Act should be made as per methodology prescribed in Rule 8D of IT Rules and it is seen that Section 14-A read with Rule 8D was not adhered to by assessee in computation of income - Writ Petition fails and same is dismissed.
JUDGMENT :
(Prayer: Writ Petition filed under Article 226 of Constitution of India, to issue a Writ of Certiorari, calling for the records of the writ petitioner on the file of the second respondent and to quash the impugned notice issued u/s. 148 of the Act dated 31.03.2021 in DIN and Notice No.ITBA/AST/S/148/2020-21/1032067512(1) for the Assessment Year 2014-15.)
1. In the captioned main writ petition a notice dated 31.03.2021 being a notice under Section 148 of the 'Income Tax Act, 1961' [hereinafter 'IT Act' for the sake of convenience and clarity] issued by the second respondent regarding 'assessment year 2014-15' [hereinafter 'said AY' for the sake of convenience and clarity] qua writ petitioner has been assailed.
2. This Court, with the consent of learned counsel for writ petitioner and Mr.N.Dilip Kumar, learned Senior Standing Counsel for Income Tax (Revenue Counsel), who accepted notice on behalf of all the three respondents, took up and heard out the main writ petition owing to the narrow compass on which the captioned main matter turns.
3. Short facts shorn of elaboration or in other words, facts that are imperative for appreciating this order are that the writ petitioner filed return of income qua said AY on 25.09.2014 under Section 139(1) of IT Act; that the original assessment order (based on such return) was made by the Assessing Officer vide an order dated 22.12.2016; that thereafter the impugned notice under Section 148 of IT Act came to be issued; that impugned notice reverted the matter to the earlier part of Chapter XIV of IT Act and therefore a notice dated 23.11.2021 being a notice under Section 142(1) of IT Act with an annexure came to be issued; that the writ petitioner on 07.12.2021 filed return of income in response to the impugned notice; that the writ petitioner also sent in its electronic response on 13.12.2021; that a speaking order came to be made by the first respondent on 24.12.2021; that another notice under Section 142(1) of IT Act came to be issued by the first respondent for continuing the reassessment; that the writ petitioner uploaded an e-response on 04.01.2022 inter alia seeking to stop the proceedings of re-assessment and also taking exceptions to the speaking order dated 24.12.2021 made by the first respondent; that the reassessment is pursuant to impugned notice and therefore, the captioned writ petition has been presented in this Court on 27.01.2022 assailing the impugned notice.
4. This Court, having set out the factual matrix in a nutshell containing facts that are imperative for appreciating this order and the trajectory the matter has taken thus far now proceeds to set out the rival contentions.
5. Learned counsel for writ petitioner in his campaign against the impugned notice, notwithstanding very many averments in the writ affidavit and notwithstanding very many grounds raised in the writ affidavit made pointed submissions, a summation of which is as follows:
(b) absent fresh / tangible material impugned notice is bad;
(c) the impugned notice is based on audit objection and this cannot be construed as valid information for assuming jurisdiction under Section 148 of IT Act;
(d) the objections raised by the writ petitioner have not been considered;
(e) the second respondent has not chosen to examine the applicability of Rule 8 of 'Income Tax Rules, 1962' (hereinafter 'IT Rules' for the sake of convenience and clarity) to examine the possibility of disallowance under Section 14-A of IT Act qua computation of total taxable income while completing the original scrutiny assessment and therefore, the impugned notice cannot now resort to the explanation qua this provision of law.
6. In support of some of the aforementioned points, learned counsel for writ petitioner pressed into service certain case laws and the same will be discussed infra elsewhere in the latter portion o
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.