IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
ABDUL QUDDHOSE, J.
Dhanam - Appellant
Versus
The Chairman, TANGEDCO, Chennai & Others - Respondent
W.P. No. 3706 of 2022
Decided On : 09-06-2022
Compensation - Electrocution - The court directed the respondent to pay a sum of Rs.2,00,000 as compensation for the electrocution death of the petitioner's son, and granted the petitioner liberty to file a civil suit for the balance amount claimed.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner filed a writ petition seeking a mandamus to direct the respondents to pay compensation of Rs.15,00,000 for the death of her son due to electrocution.
Finding of the Court:
The court directed the respondent to pay Rs.2,00,000 as compensation to the parents of the deceased and granted the petitioner liberty to file a civil suit for the balance amount claimed.
Issues: Compensation for death due to electrocution, negligence of the respondents, and the amount of compensation claimed.
Ratio Decidendi: The court considered the details of compensation amount payable under various categories on account of electrocution and directed the respondent to pay a sum of Rs.2,00,000 as compensation.
Final Decision: The writ petition was disposed of with the direction for the respondent to pay Rs.2,00,000 as compensation and granting the petitioner liberty to file a civil suit for the balance amount claimed.
JUDGMENT
(Prayer: Petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India praying to issue Writ of Mandamus directing the respondents to pay compensation to the extent of R.15 lakhs to the petitioner for the death of the son of the petitioner consequent to electrocution within a time fixed by this Court.)
1. This writ petition has been filed for a mandamus seeking for a direction to the respondents to pay compensation to the petitioner to the extent of Rs.15,00,000/- for the death of petitioner's son Prabu on 07.05.2010 on account of electrocution.
2. The petitioner's son Prabu, aged 18 years was an agricultural labourer. On 07.05.2010 while he was working in the lands of one Dhandapani Chettiar at about 11.30 a.m, he came in contact with a snapped electric line in the field. As a result of the same, he was electrocuted and he succumbed to massive electric shock on the spot.
3. First Information Report was registered in Cr.No.230 of 2010 by the Valavanur Police Station. The petitioner claims that only due to the gross negligence of the respondents and their staff, her son Prabu got electrocuted with the live electric wire and died on the spot. The petitioner has sought for a compensation of Rs.15,00,000/- in this writ petition.
4. The respondents in the counter have admitted that the petitioner's son Prabu died only due to electrocution, but, they deny the negligence on their part and have stated that only to due to heavy winds on that particular date, the electric wires got snapped which resulted in the electrocution. The respondents have not admitted the age, income and occupation of the deceased. They have stated that the claim for compensation of a sum of Rs.15,00,000/-(Rupees fifteen lakhs only) made by the petitioner in this writ petition is excessive. They have also stated that the petitioner will have to approach the civil court to establish her right.
5. Heard Mr.N.Suresh, learned counsel for the petitioner and Mr.L.Jai Venkatesh, learned Standing Counsel for the respondents TANGEDCO.
6. The learned Standing Counsel for TANGEDCO has placed before this Court the proceedings of the TANGEDCO dated 16.10.2013, under which, the details of compensation amount payable under various categories on account of electrocution is disclosed. For a fatality claim arising out of electrocution under the aforementioned proceedings, TANGEDCO has agreed to pay a sum of Rs.2,00,000/-(Rupees two lakhs only), since the electrocution death happened in 2010, Rs.2,00,000/-(Rupees two lakhs only) is the amount payable.
7. Learned counsel for the petitioner, on instructions, would now submit that the petitioner is willing to receive the compensation amount of Rs.2,00,000/- towards part satisfaction and in respect of the balance amount, he will redress his grievance by filing a civil suit as it is a disputed amount.
8. Learned Standing Counsel appearing for the respondents has also not raised any serious objection for the submission made by the learned counsel for the petitioner.
9. After recording the submissions of the respective counsels, this Court directs the first respondent to pay a sum of Rs.2,00,000/-(Rupees Two Lakhs only) to the parents of the deceased viz., Tmt.Dhanam and Ganesan towards the compensation amount payable on account of electrocution of their son Prabu within a period of three months from the date of receipt of a copy of this order. Insofar as the balance amount that is claimed by the petitioner in this writ petition is concerned, she is granted liberty to file a civil suit for recovery of the said amount.
10. With the above said direction, the writ petition is disposed of. No costs.
The court has the authority to direct the payment of compensation for death due to electrocution and grant liberty to file a civil suit for the balance amount claimed.
The court emphasized the principle that the TANGEDCO cannot deny compensation to the deceased victim, even if the negligence was on the part of a private contractor, and applied the principles of equ....
Liability for compensation due to negligence leading to death by electrocution based on police investigation report and relevant board decision.
Entitlement to compensation for death due to electrocution and the requirement to establish other heads for seeking further compensation before the Civil Court.
The main legal point established in the judgment is that while fixed compensation may be prescribed, it does not preclude the claimant from seeking further compensation by establishing negligence of ....
Court awards statutory Rs.5 lakhs electrocution compensation, permits enhancement claim before Legal Services Authority.
The Court cannot adjudicate on compensation claims without established negligence through competent Court proceedings.
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