IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
S.M. SUBRAMANIAM, J.
G. Ramesh - Appellant
Versus
The Secretary to Government, Municipal Administration & Water Supply Department, Chennai & Another - Respondent
W.P. No. 9483 of 2014 & M.P. No. 1 of 2015
Decided On : 23-06-2022
Promotion - Notional Promotion - Disciplinary Proceedings - Corruption Charges
Fact of the Case:
The writ petitioner sought promotion to the post of Chief Engineer, claiming that he was eligible based on the dropping of charges in a disciplinary proceeding and an acquittal in a criminal case. However, other disciplinary proceedings were pending against him, and he was under suspension at the time of his superannuation.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the petitioner's request for notional promotion lacked merit due to the pending disciplinary proceedings and serious corruption charges against him.
Issues: The main issue was whether the petitioner was eligible for notional promotion to the post of Chief Engineer based on the dropping of charges in one disciplinary proceeding and an acquittal in a criminal case.
Ratio Decidendi: The court decided that the petitioner's ongoing suspension and pending disciplinary proceedings, along with the serious corruption charges against him, were sufficient reasons to deny his request for notional promotion.
Final Decision: The Writ Petition was dismissed, and no costs were awarded. The connected miscellaneous petition was closed.
JUDGMENT
(Prayer: Writ Petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India praying to issue a Writ of Certiorarified Mandamus calling for the records relating to the impugned order issued by the 1st respondent in Letter No.15337/MC3/2013-2 MAWS Department dated 25.03.2014 and quash the same and consequently direct the 1st respondent to promote the petitioner as Chief Engineer from 01.05.2013 with all monetary benefits.)
1. The order rejecting the claim of the writ petitioner for promotion to the post of Chief Engineer in proceedings dated 25.03.2014 is under challenge in the present writ petition.
2. The writ petitioner was appointed as Assistant Engineer on 31.05.1979 in Chennai City Municipal Corporation and thereafter promoted to the post of Assistant Executive Engineer in the year 1992 and as Executive Engineer in the year 2000 and finally promoted to the post of Superintending Engineer on 23.09.2011. The next avenue for promotion to the writ petitioner was to the post of Chief Engineer.
3. The petitioner states that he was qualified for promotion to the post of Chief Engineer and that his case was not considered for promotion during the relevant point of time in the year 2013, on the ground that he was facing departmental disciplinary proceeding and a criminal case. The petitioner, admittedly, reached the age of superannuation on 31.03.2014.
4. The learned counsel for the petitioner mainly contended that the departmental disciplinary proceeding initiated against the writ petitioner in TDP Case No.5 of 2008 for the allegation regarding corruption was dropped vide G.O.(D) No.272, dated 29.06.2018. That apart, the criminal case against the petitioner in C.C.No.71 of 2011 has also ended in an order of acquittal on 21.12.2020 and the petitioner was acquitted on the ground that the charges against him are not proved and he was not found guilty. Relying on the dropping of charges in TDP Case No.5 of 2008 by the Government and based on the order of acquittal passed by the competent Criminal Court of Law, the learned counsel for the petitioner reiterated that the petitioner is entitled for notional promotion to the post of Chief Engineer from the date on which his immediate junior was promoted.
5. The learned Government Advocate appearing on behalf of the first respondent objected the said contention, by stating that the petitioner has involved in many other charges and several disciplinary proceedings were also initiated against the petitioner. No doubt, TDP Case No.5 of 2008 was dropped against the petitioner and the criminal case ended in an order of acquittal. However, the departmental disciplinary proceeding under incidental recommendation for having violated the Conduct Rules was also initiated against the petitioner in C.No.32521/ME-4/2010. The present stage of the said disciplinary proceedings is that the disciplinary authority has arrived at provisional punishment against the petitioner for the proven charges and further particulars are called for from the Greater Chennai Corporation, which is awaited. That apart, another disciplinary proceedings (Vigilance Commission Case) recommended vide G.O.(2D) No.121, Municipal Administration and Water Supply (ME.4) Department, dated 25.08.2008 against the petitioner and 4 others in connection with irregularities in the sanction of planning permission and failure to collect OSR charges are also pending and the disciplinary authority has arrived provisional conclusions.
6. Admittedly, the Government dropped the proceedings in TDP Case No.5 of 2008 only on 29.06.2018 and the criminal case ended with an order of acquittal on 21.12.2020, which is after the date of retirement of the writ petitioner, i.e. 31.03.2014.
7. Question arises whether the petitioner would be eligible for notional promotion on par with his junior. Admittedly, the petitioner reached the age of superannuation on 31.03.2014. When he was in service, he was facing corruption charges before the Tribunal for Disciplina
Pending disciplinary proceedings and serious corruption charges can be sufficient grounds to deny notional promotion.
Promotion cannot be claimed as a matter of right when a criminal case is pending against an employee, despite the right to be considered for promotion.
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