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2023 Supreme(Mad) 474

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
C.V. Karthikeyan, J.
Senthilkumar. R and ors. – Petitioners
Versus
The State of Tamil Nadu Represented by its Secretary to Government, Agriculture Department and ors. – Respondents
W.P.Nos.1084 & 1536 of 2023 and W.M.P.Nos.1037, 1625 & 1627 of 2023
Decided On : 15-02-2023

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Petitioner: Mr.Vijay Narayan, Senior Counsel, for Mr.Adithya Reddy.
For the Respondent:Mr.R.Shunmugasundaram, Advocate General, Assisted by Mr.T.Seenivasan, Additional Government Pleader, Mr.Rahul Balaji, Mr.S.Silambanan, Additional Advocate General, Assisted by Mr.T.Arunkumar

Headnote:

Constitution of India, 1949 – Article 226, 14 – Essential Commodities Act, 1955 – Section 3, 7 – Sugar (Control) Order, 1966 – Clause 6 – Tamil Nadu Co-operative Societies Act, 1983 – Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 – Section 2 – Companies Act, 2013 – Section 135 – Power of High Court to issue Certain Writs – Crushing of Sugarcane – Reallocation Lands – Writ Petition filed under Article 226 of Constitution of India praying to issue a Writ of Certiorari calling for records of impugned order passed 2nd respondent and quash the same as being wholly arbitrary and illegal – Held, EIDPIL had an opportunity of extending a helping hand not only to cane growers MRK fallen back and discharged that noble object as a Corporate Social Responsibility – Though EIDPIL may justify that they already fold substantive measures complying could still have case outreached with social responsibility – Courthold that apprehension of cane growers should not be left unheard or unattended – Judiciary shall lend them a helping hand – Court would direct Principal District Judge – District Legal Services Authority organize a legal aid camp growers and address their grievances or apprehensions – W.P.No.1536 of 2023 is also dismissed.

ORDER :

Prayer in W.P.No.1084 of 2023 : Writ Petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India praying to issue a Writ of Certiorari, calling for the records of the impugned order dated 28.10.2022 bearing RC.No.4388/Cane- 2/2022 passed by the 2nd respondent and quash the same as being wholly arbitrary and illegal.

Prayer in W.P.No.1536 of 2023 : Writ Petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India praying to issue a Writ of Certiorarified Mandamus, calling for the records of the Order in RC.No.4388/Cane- 2/2022 dated 28.10.2022 passed by the 2nd respondent and quash the same as being wholly arbitrary and illegal and consequently, direct the 2nd respondent to ensure that the allotment of Kammapuram Firka continues with the petitioner.

W.P.No.1084 of 2023 has been filed by 25 petitioners / cane growers in Kammapuram Firka in Cuddalore District in the nature of Certiorari seeking interference with an order dated 28.10.2022 in R.C.4388/Cane-2/2022 passed by the 2nd respondent / Commissioner of Sugar, Chennai. The 1st respondent is the State of Tamil Nadu represented by its Secretary to Government, Agriculture Department and the 3rd respondent is E.I.D, Parry (India) Limited, (EIDPIL) having its registered office at Chennai and the 4th respondent is the Managing Director, M.R.K. Co-operative Sugar Mills (MRK) at Sethiathope in Cuddalore District.

2.The writ petition came up before this Court on 12.01.2023 for the first time. It was represented by learned Senior Counsel, Mr.Vijay Narayan, that the sugarcane grown in Kammapuram Firka in Cuddalore District were originally supplied to M/s.Shree Ambika Sugars Limited, (SASL) but owing to various circumstances, the said company suffered orders of liquidation and thereafter, the 2nd respondent had passed an order on 07.06.2019 in R.C.No.261/Cane 2/2019 temporarily allotting the area to the 3rd respondent, East India Distilleries (Parry) India Limited. He also stated that EIDPIL had taken substantial steps in investing in cultivating the land and in monitoring the growth of sugarcane to ensure that the sugarcanes are ripe for harvest and for supply to EIDPIL, when, an order was passed on 01.02.2021 by the 2nd respondent, temporarily again reallocating the lands under Kammapuram Firka to the 4th respondent / MRK Co-operative Sugar Mill (MRK) at Sethiathope in Cuddalore District. It was contended that questioning that particular shift in the allotment, the petitioners and 42 other cane growers had filed W.P.No.7692 of 2022 complaining that the said order was passed violating principles of natural justice. It was further pointed out by the learned Senior Counsel that the said argument was found favour with a learned Single Judge of this Court, who, by an order dated 11.08.2022 quashed the said order and directed opportunity of hearing to be afforded by the 2nd respondent to the cane growers and to then pass a considered order.

3.It was further represented that the order now impugned came to be passed once again temporarily allotting the lands in Kammapuram Firka to MRK. Charging that MRK did not have the capacity or the facility to crush sugarcane or even to undertake transportation of sugarcane, the writ petition was moved seeking urgent orders, since if the crushing of sugarcane is delayed, it would directly result in making spare the sugarcane juice, thereby directly affecting the income of the cane growers.

4.On 12.01.2023, this Court, taking into consideration the immediate exigency of the day to day issue namely the log jam in transport and consequent delay in crushing, had given an option to the petitioners to take a decision to either supply the sugarcanes to EIDPIL / 3rd respondent or to MRK / 4th respondent.

5.At that time, this Court wondered why EIDPIL had not filed any writ petition, since they were directly affected by the order, as they had advanced money

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