IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
R.Suresh Kumar, J.
A.C.R. Rajganesan - Petitioner
Versus
Inspector General of Registration Office of the I.G. Of Registration Santhome and ors. – Respondents
Writ Petition No.3165 of 2023 and W.M.P.No.3221 of 2023
Decided On : 07-02-2023
Constitution of India, 1950 - Article 226 - Writ Petition under Article 226 of Constitution of India praying for issuance of a Writ of Certiorari to call for records in Notice I in on file of District Registrar (Administration) office south Chennai (Second Respondent) and to quash same as not sustainable under Registration Act (amended Act) Act - Held, Court feels that insofar as those three grounds/reasons urged by learned counsel for petitioner are concerned, all these grounds can be agitated before 2nd respondent and if these issues are specifically agitated before 2nd respondent by way of written submission or written reply to be given by petitioner, same shall be objectively considered by giving fair opportunity of being heard to both sides by the 2nd respondent District Registrar and thereafter a decision can be made on merits and in accordance with law within a time frame and that would meet ends of justice - Writ petition disposed of.
ORDER :
Prayer : Writ Petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India praying for the issuance of a Writ of Certiorari to call for the records in Notice I in No. 19065/E2/2022 dated 8.12.2022 on the file of District Registrar (Administration) office south Chennai (Second Respondent) and to quash the same as not sustainable under the Registration Act (amended Act) Tamilnadu Act No. 41 of 2022.
The prayer sought for herein is for a Writ of Certiorari to call for the records in Notice I in No. 19065/E2/2022 dated 8.12.2022 on the file of District Registrar (Administration) office south chennai (Second Respondent) and to quash the same as not sustainable under the Registration Act (amended Act) Tamilnadu Act No. 41 of 2022.
2. In respect of the two documents viz., Document No.2222 and 2223 of 2005 on the file of the Sub Registrar Office, Adyar, it seems that a complaint had been given by the 3rd respondent to the 2nd respondent under Section 77-A of the Registration Act, 1908, to enquire into the matter and take action against the petitioner to declare the documents in question as fraudulent/bogus documents and consequently to give a direction to the registering authority to cancel it.
3. Having entertained the said complaint given by the 3rd respondent, the 1st respondent had issued a summon on 08.12.2022 to the petitioner directing the petitioner to produce the documents in support of his case and give his reply in writing within 15 days. Aggrieved over the same, challenging the summons dated 08.12.2022 the petitioner has moved the present writ petition with the aforesaid prayer.
4. Heard Mr. V. Ramamurthy, learned counsel for the petitioner, who would submit that, insofar as the petitioner's land is concerned, it is no way connected with the land which is said to have been exploited by some third party as per the complaint given by the 3rd respondent, secondly the 3rd respondent does not have any locus to make such complaint against the petitioner pertaining to those documents and also, if at all any summons is issued as stated in the impugned communication, pursuant to which a fair opportunity must be given to the parties including the petitioner to put forth their case including personal hearing, where the petitioner or his representative is ready and willing to put forth his case with all defences to sustain that the documents in question are not fraudulent/bogus documents and are genuine documents. For these reasons, apprehending that these kind of issues even though raised, may not be considered in proper perspective by the 2nd respondent District Registrar, the petitioner has chosen to file this writ petition invoking the extraordinary jurisdiction under Article 226 of the Constitution.
5. Per contra, Mr. P. Sathish learned Additional Government Pleader appearing for the official respondents would submit that, after the amendment having been made in the Registration Act by insertion of Section 77-A, if any complaint is raised alleging that the document in question is a fraudulent/bogus document within the meaning of Section 22-B of the Act, such complaint necessarily has to be entertained by the 2nd respondent District Registrar and notice or summons to be issued to the parties i.e., the complainant as well as the persons against whom such complaint is given and after giving an opportunity of being heard, that issue has to be decided by the District Registrar on merits. Therefore, when such a statutory duty is cast upon the District Registrar who issues summons to do the duty, the same cannot be curtailed or thwarted by any attempt, as has been made by the present petitioner in this writ petition. Therefore, the learned Additional Government Pleader wants to sustain the summons dated 08.12.2022 and to go ahead with the enquiry to be conducted by the 2nd respondent on the complaint given by the 3rd respondent.
6. I have considered the submissions made by the learned counsel for both sides and have perused the materi
The Sub-Registrar has no power to enquire into or cancel previously registered documents; however, they must accept and maintain objector's records to conduct due, lawful inquiry should any further d....
Following the invalidation of Section 77-A of the Registration Act, 1908, the Registrar lacks the authority to adjudicate on allegations of forgery; parties must instead seek relief through criminal ....
Competent Civil Court has jurisdiction over cancellation of registered documents, not the High Court under Article 226.
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