HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
V.M. VELUMANI, V. LAKSHMINARAYANAN, JJ.
Selvaraj - Appellant
Versus
The Member Secretary Chennai Metropolitan Development Authority Chennai & Others - Respondents
Writ Petition No. 179 of 2018
Decided On : 27-03-2023
unauthorised building - Construction Dispute - Tamil Nadu District Municipality Act, 1920, Section 216(1) & (2) - The court directed the 2nd respondent to inspect the property of the 3rd respondent and take immediate action if unauthorised construction is found.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner sought a writ of mandamus to direct the respondents to take action against the 3rd respondent for constructing an unauthorised building, which had caused damage to the petitioner's property.
Finding of the Court:
The court directed the 2nd respondent to inspect the property of the 3rd respondent and take immediate action if unauthorised construction is found.
Issues: Dispute over unauthorised construction, failure of the 2nd respondent to take action, and the petitioner's plea for intervention.
Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the 2nd respondent must inspect the property and take action if unauthorised construction is found, in compliance with the petitioner's plea.
Final Decision: The Writ Petition was disposed of with the direction for the 2nd respondent to inspect the property of the 3rd respondent and take immediate action if unauthorised construction is found.
JUDGMENT
(Prayer: Writ Petition is filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, praying for issuance of a Writ of Mandamus to direct the respondents to take appropriate action against the 3rd respondent for constructing the unauthorised building in the premises situated in S.F.No.716/10/2A, Door No.9, Jeevanantham 4th street, Kumaran Nagar, Avadi, Chennai-600 071 in compliance of the order made by the 2nd respondent in Na.Ka.No.10538/2015/F1, dated 03.11.2015 in accordance with law within the time limit fixed by this Court.)
V.M. Velumani, J.
1. The petitioner has come out with the present Writ Petition for a direction to the respondents 1 & 2 to take appropriate action against the 3rdrespondent for constructing the unauthorised building in the premises in compliance of the order made by the 2nd respondent dated 03.11.2015 in accordance with law within the time limit fixed by this Court.
2. Heard the learned counsel appearing for the petitioner as well as the learned Standing Counsel appearing for the respondents 1 & 2 and learned counsel appearing for the 3 rd respondent and perused the entire materials on record.
3. According to the petitioner, he is the owner of the house bearing No.11, Jeevanantham 4th street, Kumaran Nagar, Avadi, Chennai. The 3rd respondent is the owner of ground + first floors building situate in S.F.No.716/10/2A, Door No.9, Jeevanantham 4th street, Kumaran Nagar, Avadi, Chennai. The 3rd respondent has put up construction in her property. At the time of construction, the 3rd respondent damaged the building of the petitioner. In view of the same, the petitioner gave a representation to the 1 st respondent to take action against the 3rd respondent. The 1 st respondent referred the representation of the petitioner to the 2nd respondent as per the delegated powers given to the 2nd respondent. The 2nd respondent issued notice dated 26.12.2014 under Section 216(1) & (2) of the Tamil Nadu District Municipality Act, 1920 to the 3 rd respondent marking copy to the petitioner. However, the 2nd respondent has not taken any action against the 3rdrespondent. Subsequent to the direction of the 1st respondent, the 2nd respondent issued demolition order against the 3rd respondent.
4. The learned counsel appearing for the petitioner submitted that subsequent to the notice dated 26.12.2014, the 2 nd respondent did not take any follow up action. Hence, the petitioner has sent representation to the 1st respondent. For the third time, the 1st respondent by the proceedings dated 24.04.2017 directed the 2nd respondent to take action against the 3rdrespondent as per the delegated powers. The 2nd respondent did not take any action. Again the petitioner sent a representation to the 2nd respondent and has come out with the present Writ Petition.
5. Learned counsel appearing for the 2nd respondent submitted that 3rd respondent has not obtained any permission from the 2nd respondent or 1st respondent for construction. The construction put up by the 3rd respondent is unauthorised one. There is a dispute between the petitioner and 3rd respondent. On receiving complaint from the petitioner, the 2nd respondent issued notice under Section 216(1) and (2) of the Tamil Nadu District Municipality Act, 1920 and due to pendency of the civil suits, the 2nd respondent did not take further action and prayed for passing suitable orders.
6. The 3rd respondent entered appearance and filed counter affidavit. The 3rd respondent has made averments with regard to the dispute between the petitioner & 3rd respondent and civil suits in O.S.Nos.406 & 1009 of 2005 on the file of the Principal District Munsif Court, Poonamallee.
7. The learned counsel appearing for the 3rd respondent submitted that 3rd respondent has obtained approval and constructed the building and there is no unauthorised construction put up by her.
8. From the above rival submissions and materials on record, it is seen that on the representation of the petitioner, the 1st respondent instr
The central legal point established in the judgment is the importance of adherence to approved construction plans and the legal implications of deviation from such plans under the Tamil Nadu Town and....
When a neighborly dispute involves allegations of unauthorized construction or building plan deviation, the court may direct relevant statutory authorities to conduct a site inspection and take appro....
A local authority is duty-bound to examine and pass reasoned orders on representations alleging unauthorized construction by conducting spot inspections and ensuring compliance with statutory buildin....
The main legal point established in the judgment is the court's authority to address unauthorized construction and deviation from approved plans under the Town and Country Planning Act, 1971.
: Illegal/Unlawful construction - Representation through lawyer to be considered on merits after giving opportunity of being heard to both the
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