JUDGMENT

(Prayer: Civil Revision Petition is filed under Art.227 of Constitution of India, praying to set aside the fair and decreetal order dated 03.10.2016 made in I.A.No.505 of 2016 in O.S.No.651 of 2012 on the file of the learned V Addl. District Judge, Coimbatore.

1. Challenging the impugned order dated 03.10.2016 passed in I.A.No.505 of 2016 in O.S.No.651 of 2012 passed by the learned V Addl. District Judge, Coimbatore, the present Civil Revision Petition has been filed.

2. The plaintiff filed a suit in O.S.No.651 of 2012 on the file of V Addl. District Judge, Coimbatore seeking for the relief of specific performance and consequential relief of injunction against the defendants based on the alleged power of attorney said to be executed by one Balasubramani on 09.05.2011 and after the death of the said Balasubramani, the defendants are legal heirs, but they refused to convey the property as per the terms. Hence, the plaintiff filed a suit for specific performance. Subsequently, he came to know that he has got irrevocable power of attorney and also having vardhanamana agreement, so, he has interest in the subject matter, but he mistakenly understood that due to the death of principal, the power of attorney would automatically terminated in the event of his death. So there is no necessity to file a suit, but mistakenly he filed a suit. Hence, he wanted to not to press the suit and also prayed to return the court fee. The said application was strongly objected by the respondents/defendants 1 and 2 stating that the plaintiff has played a fraud upon the court by producing fabricated document like power of attorney as if the said Balasubramani has executed the same in favour of him, but in fact no such irrevocable power of attorney was executed in favour of plaintiff by the said Balasubramni and about the fabrication of document, already a complaint was lodged against him, which is pending before the police. Therefore, the plea of ignorance claimed by the plaintiff, as such, is false and he is not entitled to get refund of court fee. Accordingly, they prayed to dismiss the suit.

3. On hearing both sides, the trial judge held that since the suit has not been settled out of court, he is not entitled to get a refund of court fee, however, it is evident that due to mistake, he filed a suit before the court as such he is not entitled to receive full court fee. Accordingly, the application was dismissed. Challenging the said findings, the present Civil Revision Petition has been filed.

4. The learned counsel for Revision Petitioner argues that the plaintiff was put into suffering due to the mistake committed by his counsel for the reason that the suit was filed inadvertently without knowing the consequence of irrevocable power of attorney and later he realised the mistake. So, he is entitled to withdraw the suit. But, the trial court failed to appreciate the said aspect and dismissed the application as such is totally unfair and liable to be set aside.

5. On perusal of records, it reveals that the suit was filed seeking for specific performance and consequential injunction against the defendants based on the power of attorney as well as varadhamana oppantham. The defendants appeared and submitted their objections stating that the plaintiff fabricated the document and created a power of attorney as if the said Balasubramani has executed an irrevocable power of attorney in his favour, but in fact all the documents are fraudulently created. However, a complaint was lodged and F.I.R. was also registered against the plaintiff in Crime No.6 of 2013 under Sec. 120(B), 423, 465 r/w 468, 471 and 506(ii) I.P.C. Relying all these facts, the learned counsel for contesting respondents would submit that the plaintiff is not an innocent person and knowingfully well, he approached the court for a false claim and after filing the written statement, he wanted to withdraw the suit for the reason that he has mistakenly approached the court.

6. On considering b