IN THE HIGH COURT OF ORISSA AT CUTTACK
SANJEEB K. PANIGRAHI, J.
Prakash Chandra Das – Appellant
Versus
State of Odisha and Others – Respondents
W.P. (C) No. 31165 of 2022
Decided On : 10-02-2026
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. petitioner seeks relief for plot allotment. (Para 1 , 2) |
| 2. petitioner's arguments for valid allotment. (Para 3 , 4 , 5 , 6) |
| 3. petitioner's continual pursuit of allotment. (Para 7 , 8 , 9 , 10) |
| 4. state's arguments against allotment. (Para 11 , 12 , 13) |
| 5. court emphasizes fairness and legitimate expectation. (Para 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 19) |
| 6. equal treatment for all applicants is essential. (Para 20 , 21) |
| 7. direction to reconsider premium fixation fairly. (Para 22) |
| 8. court disposes of writ petition with directions. (Para 23 , 24 , 25 , 26) |
ORDER :
1. This matter is taken up through hybrid arrangement.
2. The Petitioner, Prakash Chandra Das, an Ex-Indian Navy personnel, has approached this Court by filing the present Writ Petition seeking allotment of a plot pursuant to an advertisement issued by the General Administration Department. In response thereto, he submitted his application on 13.04.1987 within the stipulated time. A lottery was subsequently conducted on 23.02.1989, and the results were published in the odiya daily newspaper "The Samaj" on 23.09.1989, wherein the Petitioner’s name figured as a successful allottee. However, despite such declaration and notwithstanding repeated representations submitted by him to the competent authorities, no formal allotment order was ever issued in his favour, compelling him to invoke the writ jurisdiction of this Court seeking appropriate relief.
3. Mr. D.R. Mohapatra, learned counsel for the Petitioner, submits that the Petitioner, an Ex-Indian Navy personnel, had applied for allotment of a residential plot at Bhubaneswar pursuant to the advertisement issued by the General Administration Department, Bhubaneswar, in accordance with the eligibility criteria prescribed therein. It is contended that the Petitioner fulfilled all requisite conditions and had submitted his application within time, with a legitimate expectation of consideration under the scheme formulated by the Government.
4. Learned counsel for the Petitioner further contends that the State of Orissa conducted a lottery amongst the eligible applicants pursuant to the said advertisement, in which the Petitioner was declared successful. The result of the lottery was published in the Odia daily "The Samaj" dated 23.03.1989, wherein the Petitioner’s name appeared in the list of allottees and he was shown to have been allotted a residential plot.
5. It is further submitted that notwithstanding such declaration in the published result, no formal allotment letter was ever communicated to the Petitioner by the competent authority. Left with no alternative, the Petitioner addressed several representations to the Joint Secretary (Administration), Ex-Officio Director of Estate, General Administration Department, requesting issuance of the formal allotment order in his favour in terms of the lottery result. It is contended that the Petitioner, having served the Indian Navy for fifteen years and retired in 1981, is homeless and requested expeditious allotment of the plot. However, the authorities failed to respond to his representations.
6. It is further contended that the Petitioner again wrote a letter dated 17.11.1989 requesting clarification regarding the status of the allotment pursuant to the lottery result published in daily Newspaper ‘The Samaj’.
7. Learned counsel for the Petitioner further contended that the G.A. Department sought verification of the Petitioner’s service particulars from the Rajya Sainik Board through Home Department. By letter No.135558 dated 03.08.1992, the Home Department confirmed the Petitioner’s service credentials and present address. Despite such verification, no allotment order was issued nor was he called upon to deposit the premium.
8. Learned counsel for the Petitioner submits that the Petitioner persistently pursued the matter by submitting representations before the Estate Officer, G.A. Department, as well as the Special Secretary to Government; however, no decision was communicated t
The doctrine of legitimate expectation prohibits the State from denying rights based on uncommunicated procedural deficiencies, ensuring fairness and non-arbitrariness in administrative actions.
The automatic cancellation of government land allotment orders occurs when premium is not deposited within the stipulated time, irrespective of communication issues regarding the order.
Petitioners cannot challenge allotment amounts after acquiescing to the allotment orders and making partial payments, as they were unauthorized occupants without valid claims.
No one can benefit from their own wrongful act, and mis-declaration in securing an allotment renders it improper.
A review petition cannot be treated as an appeal; it is limited to specific grounds such as new evidence or apparent errors, and prior cancellation of registration extinguishes any claim to allotment....
Process of applying the pick and choose policy and making allotments at the whims and fancies of the persons in power continued in the State.
The court affirmed the principle that a prior court order remains enforceable, mandating government compliance in land allotment cases despite subsequent policy changes.
Authority must provide preferential land allotment to disabled persons per applicable legislation; arbitrary cancellations and excessive interests are unjust.
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