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2022 Supreme(P&H) 433

IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH
Jasgurpreet Singh Puri, J.
Inam – Appellant
Versus
State Of Haryana – Respondent
CRM-M-14521 of 2022
Decided On : 06-04-2022

Advocates Appeared:
Mr. Mandeep Nehra, Advocate, for the Appellant.

Anticipatory bail is not maintainable for a proclaimed offender as per the Supreme Court's ruling in State of Madhya Pradesh Vs. Pradeep Sharma, 2014(2) SCC 171.

Headnote:

Anticipatory Bail - Proclaimed Offender - The court dismissed the petition for anticipatory bail, citing the petitioner's status as a proclaimed offender and the Supreme Court's ruling that anticipatory bail is not maintainable for a proclaimed offender.

Fact of the Case:

The petitioner filed a petition for anticipatory bail under Section 438 Cr.P.C. in a case where he was declared as a proclaimed offender after being granted bail by the trial court.

Finding of the Court:

The court dismissed the petition for anticipatory bail, citing the petitioner's status as a proclaimed offender and the Supreme Court's ruling that anticipatory bail is not maintainable for a proclaimed offender.

Issues: The issue revolved around the petitioner's eligibility for anticipatory bail as a proclaimed offender and the applicability of the Supreme Court's ruling in State of Madhya Pradesh Vs. Pradeep Sharma, 2014(2) SCC 171.

Ratio Decidendi: The court relied on the Supreme Court's ruling that when a person is declared as a proclaimed offender and is absconding or concealing himself, anticipatory bail is not maintainable.

Final Decision: The court dismissed the petition for anticipatory bail, considering the petitioner's status as a proclaimed offender and the Supreme Court's ruling on the matter.

ORDER

Jasgurpreet Singh Puri, J. (Oral). - The present petition is filed under Section 438 Cr.P.C. for grant of anticipatory bail to the petitioner in case FIR No.50 dated 12.3.2022 under Section 174-A IPC, registered at Police Station Partap Nagar, District Yamuna Nagar.

2. The learned counsel for the petitioner has submitted that the present FIR has been lodged after 10 years after the petitioner was declared as a proclaimed offender.

3. I have heard the learned counsel for the petitioner.

4. It is a case where the petitioner was granted bail by the learned trial Court but he was declared as a proclaimed offender on 13.3.2012 and thereafter the present FIR under Section 174-A IPC was registered. The petitioner is a proclaimed offender till date and he has not challenged the order by which he was declared as a proclaimed offender. The Hon'ble Supreme Court in State of Madhya Pradesh Vs. Pradeep Sharma, 2014(2) SCC 171 held that anticipatory bail on behalf of the petitioner who is a proclaimed offender is not maintainable. The relevant portion of the aforesaid judgment is re-produced as under:-

    '12. From these materials and information, it is clear that the present appellant was not available for interrogation and investigation and was declared as "absconder". Normally, when the accused is "absconding" and declared as a "proclaimed offender", there is no question of granting anticipatory bail. We reiterate that when a person against whom a warrant had been issued and is absconding or concealing himself in order to avoid execution of warrant and declared as a proclaimed offender in terms of Section 82 of the Code he is not entitled to the relief of anticipatory bail."

    5. In view of the aforesaid position, the present petition is, hereby, dismissed.

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