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2022 Supreme(P&H) 2245

IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH
Augustine George Masih, Jasjit Singh Bedi, JJ.
Murti Radha Krishanji And Murti Thakurji, Thakurdwara Mandir Kalan, Through Mohtmim Ananat Dass Chela Satnarain Dass, Chela Raghunaht Dass (now Deceased) Through Lrs Now Mohtmim Ashutosh Joshi & Anr. – Appellants
Versus
State Of Haryana & Ors. – Respondents
LPA No. 314 of 2022 (O&M)
Decided On : 22-04-2022

Advocates appeared:
Mr. Vikram Singh, Advocate, for the Appellant;

The main legal point established is that under the Haryana Public Premises (Eviction and Rent Recovery) Act, 1972, illegal possession of land without a valid lease or allotment can lead to eviction.

Headnote:

Eviction - Haryana Public Premises (Eviction and Rent Recovery) Act, 1972 - The court upheld the eviction order against the appellants from the land owned by the State Government, as they were found to be in illegal possession without any valid lease or allotment.

Fact of the Case:

The appellants were found to be in illegal possession of land owned by the State Government and were ordered to be evicted under the Haryana Public Premises (Eviction and Rent Recovery) Act, 1972.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the appellants were in illegal possession of the land, as there was no valid lease or allotment in their favor, and upheld the eviction order.

Issues: The main issue was whether the appellants were holding the land legally or illegally, and whether proper notice under Section 4 of the 1972 Act had been served upon the appellants.

Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the appellants were in illegal possession of the land, as there was no valid lease or allotment in their favor, and that proper notice had been served upon them for the eviction petition.

Final Decision: The appeal was dismissed, and the eviction order against the appellants was upheld.

JUDGMENT

Augustine George Masih, J. - Challenge in this appeal is to the order dated 07.04.2022 passed by the learned Single Judge, whereby the writ petition preferred by the appellants challenging the order of eviction from the premises in question in the proceedings initiated under the Haryana Public Premises (Eviction and Rent Recovery), Act, 1972 (hereinafter referred to as the 1972 Act') stands dismissed.

2. Briefly the facts are that a petition under the 1972 Act for eviction of the appellants from the land measuring 116 kanals, 15 marlas, situated in Village Chhachhrauli, Tehsil Chhachhrauli, District Yamunanagar, which is owned by the State Government being in illegal possession of the appellants, was filed. In the proceedings before the Civil Court which had been preferred by the appellants i.e. Civil Suit No.60 dated 26.09.2003, wherein suit for declaration was filed to the effect that the entry in the column of ownership in the jamabandi as well as khasra girdawari in the name of 'Mandir Sarkari' regarding the suit land as per the jamabandi for the year 2000-2001 is illegal, null and void and the same is not binding upon the rights of the appellants. Correction of the same in the name of the appellants was also prayed for with a declaration that the entry in the column of ownership in the jamabandi as well as khasra girdawari be set aside and liable to the corrected for the same reasons. Injunction from interference in the suit property was also prayed. The said civil suit was decreed by the trial Court vide judgment dated 22.04.2011 (Annexure P-13), against which appeal was preferred by the State of Haryana, which was allowed vide judgment and decree dated 15.02.2017 (Annexure P-15) and the judgment and decree passed by the trial Court was set aside. Regular Second Appeal No.1984 of 2017 was preferred by the appellants, which was dismissed on 11.09.2017. A detailed order was passed by this Court, as has been reproduced in the order dated 28.07.2021 (Annexure P-21) passed by the Divisional Commissioner, Ambala Division, Ambala, in an appeal preferred by the appellants after the allowing of the petition under the 1972 Act by the revenue authorities. The issue with regard to the ownership of the land having been settled and attained finality, the only question was whether the appellants were holding on to the land legally or illegally.

3. A perusal of the impugned orders passed by the revenue authorities leaves no manner of doubt that the land having been found to be in the ownership of the State Government and there being no valid lease/allotment in favour of the appellants, they were in illegal possession thereof and, therefore, were ordered to be evicted from the premises in question. The Appellate Authority has also come to the same conclusion as has been referred to above.

4. The plea which has been taken by learned counsel for the appellants while challenging the order dated 07.04.2022 passed by the learned Single Judge in CWP No.7045 of 2022 is that no notice under Section 4 of the 1972 Act had been served upon the appellants. In support of this contention, counsel had placed reliance upon the judgment of this Court in Karnail Singh Versus Sub Divisional Officer (Civil)-cum-Collector, Sirsa, 2001 (3) R.C.R. (Civil) 289 as well as Sunita Devi Versus The Commissioner, Rohtak Division, Rohtak 2008 (1) R.C.R. (Civil) 720, which judgments were relied upon by him before the learned Single Judge as well.

5. Perusal of the pleadings would show that proper notice had been served upon the appellants which fact could not be disputed by the counsel. However, he has sought to project as if notice under Section 4 of the 1972 Act had not been served upon the appellants on the basis of the judgments on which he has placed reliance before the learned Single Judge. This plea of learned counsel for the appellants is unacceptable in the light of the admitted position that notice had been duly served upon the appellants for a petition f

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