IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH
Arun Monga, J.
Gurlal Singh @ Lali - Petitioner - Appellant
Versus
State of Punjab - Respondent - Respondent
CRM-M-9325 of 2023 (O&M)
Decided On : 07-08-2023
BAIL - Criminal Law - The court allowed the petition seeking release on bail for the petitioner who was charged under various sections of the Indian Penal Code, Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, and Arms Act. The court found that there was no useful purpose in keeping the petitioner in further preventive custody and ordered his release on bail.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner sought release on bail after being declined bail by the trial court in a case involving charges under various sections of the Indian Penal Code, Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, and Arms Act.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that there was no useful purpose in keeping the petitioner in further preventive custody and allowed the petition, ordering the petitioner's release on bail.
Issues: The issues involved the petitioner's alleged involvement in illegal activities and the grounds for seeking release on bail.
Ratio Decidendi: The court considered the lack of evidence confirming the petitioner's complicity with the accused persons, the slow pace of the trial, and the petitioner's young age and career aspirations in reaching the decision to grant bail.
Final Decision: The court allowed the petition and ordered the petitioner's release on bail, subject to certain conditions.
ARUN MONGA, J.
After being declined bail by the trial Court, petitioner, before this Court seeks his release as undertrial in a case bearing FIR No.06 dated 23.08.2022, registered under Sections 153, 153-A, 212, 216, 120-B of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 (for short ‘IPC’), Section 21 of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985 (for short ‘NDPS Act’) and Section 25 of the Arms Act, 1959 (for short ‘Arms Act’), at Police Station, State Special Operations Cell, Mohali, District SAS Nagar.
2. Per prosecution version, on 23.08.2022, SI/SHO Manpreet Singh received secret information that one Lakhvir Singh alias Landa resident of Harike, Patti, District Tarn Taran, ordinarily residing in Canada, in connivance with Satnam Singh alias Satta resident of Naushera Pannua, District Tarn Tarn, Gurlal Singh alias Lali (petitioner) resident of village Sarhali Kalan, District Tarn Taran alongwith other unknown persons was illegally supplying arms and ammunitions and funding separatists. All this was being done with an intent to create disturbance in the name of religion, at the instance of Pakistani Agency ISI and, to target the leaders of religious organizations and political leaders to disturb peace and tranquility in Punjab. All the accused are allegedly followers of Khalistan ideology. An FIR was registered. Petitioner was arrested and is in custody since 23.08.2022.
3. Learned counsel for petitioner submits that petitioner has been falsely implicated. Petitioner was intercepted by SI along with his team when he was in the process to go abroad and €2200 were found in possession of petitioner, which he had purchased for an amount of Rs.3.90 lakh after withdrawing the same from bank account of his father. Said money was kept by ASI Harinderjit Singh and a false case was registered against the petitioner. He submits that petitioner has nothing to do with alleged illegal activities. Learned counsel further submits that there is not even an iota of evidence against the petitioner confirming his complicity with accused persons.
3.1. Learned counsel further contends that nothing is to be recovered from the petitioner and no useful purpose would be served by keeping him behind bars. He also contends that co-accused of the petitioner, namely Sunil Kumar @ Kala and Tausif Chisti @ Syed who have been attributed similar role as petitioner herein have been accorded concession of bail by the co-ordinate Bench of this Court vide order dated 11.05.2023.
4. On the other hand, learned State counsel, on instructions from SI Vikramjeet Singh, opposes the petition and submits that petitioner has committed a serious offence. She submits that per custody certificate, petitioner is suspected to be involved in two more cases, though he is on bail in those. His production warrants have also been issued in two other cases. If released on bail, he might tamper with evidence or influence/ intimate the witnesses and also flee from the trial.
5. I have heard rival contentions of learned counsels for the parties and have gone through the case file.
6. On a Court query, learned State counsel submits that challan was presented, but charges are yet to be framed. Investigation is complete qua petitioner, he is thus not required for custodial interrogation. Bail allows an accused to maintain his freedom until his guilt or innocence is determined. Allegations against petitioner are a matter of trial at this stage. Conclusion of trial is still likely to take long time as it is proceeding at a snail pace. It is stated that there are total 22 witnesses, out of them none has been examined since charges are not framed so far. Whereas, petitioner has already been languishing in jail for the past more than 11 months in preventive custody, being behind bars since 23.08.2022.
7. Petitioner is being kept in preventive custody merely on an unfounded suspicion that if he is let out, he may either tamper with evidence and/or influence witnesses. There is no probability of tampering
The court considered the non-violent nature of the alleged offence, the prolonged preventive custody, and the personal circumstances of the petitioner in allowing the bail petition.
The main legal point established is that the slow pace of trial, lack of progress, and prolonged preventive custody can be considered in granting bail under the NDPS Act.
The decision emphasizes that bail allows an accused to maintain freedom until guilt or innocence is determined, and that the nature of the alleged offence and the individual circumstances of the accu....
The court considered the significance of the petitioner's role, the credibility of the custodial statement, and the petitioner's family situation and clean antecedents in granting bail.
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