IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH
Jasjit Singh Bedi, J.
Albert Masih @ Vicky & Anr. - Petitioners - Appellant
Versus
State of Punjab - Respondent - Respondent
CRM-M-40309 of 2022
Decided On : 20-03-2023
Bail - Criminal Law - Regular bail granted to accused charged under Sections 302, 201, 34, 120-B IPC for disposal of dead body in river
Fact of the Case:
The accused were charged under Sections 302, 201, 34, 120-B IPC for disposing of a dead body in a river. The deceased was allegedly injected with an intoxicant and subsequently died. The accused claimed that the deceased died due to an overdose and that they were falsely implicated.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the veracity of the allegations would be adjudicated during the trial and that the accused, who had been in custody since the date of arrest, were entitled to bail as none of the prosecution witnesses had been examined so far.
Issues: The main issue was whether the accused were entitled to bail despite the serious charges against them.
Ratio Decidendi: The court decided that the accused's further incarceration was not required as none of the prosecution witnesses had been examined and that the veracity of the allegations would be determined during the trial.
Final Decision: The petition for regular bail was allowed, and the accused were ordered to be released on bail subject to certain conditions.
JASJIT SINGH BEDI, J.
The Prayer in this petition under Section 439 Cr.PC is for the grant of regular bail in case FIR No.144 dated 14.09.2021 under Sections 365 IPC later on offence added under Section 302, 201, 34, 120-B IPC registered at Police Station Sadar Jalandhar, District Jalandhar, Punjab.
2. The present FIR came to be registered at the instance of Gurdeep Singh who stated that on 11.09.2021 his brother Hardeep Singh had left the house without stating anything and later on his phone was switched off. His brother had not come back and a search had been conducted for him. However, he was untraceable.
Based on the aforementioned statement the FIR initially came to be registered under Section 365 IPC. During the course of investigation, the statement of one Kamaljit Kaur wife of Inderjit Singh Sarpanch was recorded to the effect that the petitioners had made an extra judicial confession before her stating that they had taken Hardeep Singh on a motor cycle to the house of Albert Masih (petitioner no.1) where Tony (petitioner no.2) was also present. They all had consumed liquor and after a while started scuffling. Albert Masih injected Hardeep Singh with some intoxicant on account of which he became unconscious and subsequently died. The body was thereafter taken on a motor cycle and disposed of in the river.
The petitioners were arrested on 14.09.2021 and suffered their disclosure statements. The dead body was got recovered and subsequent thereto offences under Section 302, 201, 120-B and 34 IPC came to be added vide DDR No.47 dated 14.09.2021.
3. The Counsel for the petitioners contends that the petitioners have been falsely implicated in the present case. In fact the deceased Hardeep Singh was a drug addict and had died due to an overdose. The report of the Chemical Examiner would reveal that no poison was detected in the viscera and the medical opinion suggested that the petitioner had died due to asphyxia. Therefore, the prosecution version that the deceased had been injected with an intoxicant by Albert Masih runs contrary to the opinion of the medical board. The extra judicial confession purportedly made before Kamaljit Kaur cannot be believed as such a piece of evidence is by itself an inherent by weak kind of evidence. Even otherwise, the petitioner no.2 was a physically disabled person having a disability of 50% as was borne out from the Certificate Annexure P-3. As the petitioners were in custody since 14.09.2021 and none of the prosecution witnesses had been examined so far, they were entitled to the grant of bail.
4. The Counsel for the State on the other hand contends that the allegations levelled against the petitioners did not entitle him to the grant of bail. So far as the petitioner no.1 is concerned, he is involved in one other case under the Gambling Act whereas petitioner no.2 is involved in 03 other cases including one under the Excise Act and Gambling Act respectively. Therefore, their respective criminal antecedents also did not entitle them to the grant of bail.
5. I have heard the learned counsel for the parties.
6. The veracity of the allegations levelled against the petitioners shall be adjudicated upon during the course of Trial. The petitioners are in custody since 14.09.2021 and none of the prosecution witnesses have been examined so far. Therefore, their further incarceration is not required.
7. Thus without commenting on the merits of the case, the present petition is allowed and the petitioners-Albert Masih @ Vicky son of Alfred Masih & Tony son of Alfred Masih are ordered to be released on bail subject to their furnishing bail bonds and surety bonds to the satisfaction of learned CJM/Duty Magistrate, concerned.
8. The petitioners shall appear before the police station concerned on the first Monday of every month till the conclusion of the trial and inform in writing each time that they are not involved in any other crime other than the cases mentioned in this order.
9. In addition, the petitioners (
The court emphasized that the accused's further incarceration was not required as the veracity of the allegations would be determined during the trial.
Circumstantial evidence and the duration of the trial process can influence the court's decision on bail applications.
The decision highlighted the importance of supporting evidence from key witnesses and considered the accused's status as a first-time offender in granting bail.
The right to a speedy trial under Article 21 of the Constitution can necessitate the granting of bail even in serious criminal cases.
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