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2023 Supreme(P&H) 1558

IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH
Amarjot Bhatti, J.
Veena Rani – Appellant
Versus
Dharampal – Respondent
CR No. 6073 of 2023
Decided On : 08-11-2023

Advocates appeared:
For the Parties : Mr. Ishmeet Singh, Mr. Jaideep Verma

A petitioner must include all relevant grounds in the original petition; failure to do so precludes the framing of additional issues later.

Headnote:(A) East Punjab Urban Rent Restriction Act, 1949 - Section 13 - Civil revision against order of Rent Controller rejecting application to frame additional issue regarding premises' fitness for habitation - The petitioner contended that the premises were unfit for human habitation due to dilapidation, which was not addressed in the ejectment petition. (Paras 2 and 3)

(B) The court observed that the petitioner did not raise the issue of the premises' condition in the ejectment petition and therefore, the application for framing an additional issue was rightly rejected. (Paras 3 and 4)

Facts of the case:
The petitioner filed a civil revision against an order rejecting the application to frame an additional issue regarding the fitness of the premises for human habitation in an ejectment petition filed on grounds of arrears of rent and personal necessity. (Para 2)

Findings of Court:
The court found no merit in the civil revision as the petitioner did not raise the condition of the premises in the original ejectment petition. (Para 4)

Issues: The main issue was whether the Rent Controller erred in rejecting the application to frame an additional issue regarding the premises' fitness for habitation. (Para 3)

Ratio Decidendi: The court ruled that since the petitioner did not include the condition of the premises in the original petition, there was no basis to frame an additional issue regarding it. (Para 3)

Result: Civil revision declined.

Judgment

Ms. Amarjot Bhatti, J. (Oral):- The petitioner has filed civil revision against the impugned order dated 16.08.2023 (Annexure P-6) passed by the learned Rent Controller, Ludhiana where in the rent petition titled as “Dharam Pal Vs. Veena Rani” the application to frame additional issue on behalf of the respondents has been wrongly rejected.

2. Learned counsel for the petitioner has placed on record copy of amended petition (Annexure P-1). It is argued that the said ejectment petition has been filed on the ground of arrears of rent, personal necessity premises unfit for human habitation. The issues were framed on 28.03.2017. The copy of said order is Annexure P-2. The respondent Nos.1 and 2 have examined Ravi Kumar, Building Expert who had inspected the premises. The statement of Ravi Kumar, Building Expert as PW1 and the inspection report are Annexures P-3 and P-4 respectively. Thereafter, the present petitioner filed application for framing of additional issue as to whether tenancy premises in question is not fit for human habitation. The copy of said application is Annexure P-5. Without appreciating the facts of the case and the documents on record, the said application has been declined vide impugned order dated 16.08.2023 which is Annexure P-6. It is prayed that the aforesaid order may kindly be set aside and the additional issue may kindly be framed accordingly.

3. I have considered the arguments advanced before me. No purpose would be served by issuing notice to the respondents as the factual position is clear from the documents on record. As per the copy of ejectment petition, Annexure P-1, Dharam Pal and M/s Nand Lal and sons filed petition under Section 13 of East Punjab Urban Rent Restriction Act, 1949 for the ejectment of the respondents from shop No.1 forming part of property No.B-XV-4/1/3 (OLD) B-XVII-50 (NEW) as shown in red colour. It is mentioned in para No.9 (c) that ‘the petitioner also owned and possessed property No.B-XVII-50/2, Nauhria Mal Jain Garden, Ludhiana shown in green colour in the site plan. The said building consisted of 4 shops on the front side and a tin shed on the rear side. The said building is unfit and unsafe for human habitation being more than 100 years old. It is further alleged that the property is in fallen condition and the remaining part is already in crumbling stage. The said property cannot be used for any purpose and has to be demolished as a whole.’ The entire description has been given with regards to the property bearing No.B-XVII-50/2 shown in green colour whereas the present ejectment petition has been regarding shop No.1 forming part of property No.-B-XV-4/1/3 (Old) BXVII-50 (new). Therefore, there is no plea regarding dilapidated condition of shop in dispute regarding which ejectment petition has been filed. The aforesaid facts have been duly considered and appreciated in the impugned order dated 16.08.2023. The petitioner in the main case i.e. Dharampal and another is the master of his own case. He has filed ejectment petition by taking different grounds in which he has not taken the ground of dilapidated condition of premises regarding which ejectment petition has been filed. Therefore, there is no need to frame additional issue on this ground and the application was rightly rejected.

4. With this observation, finding no merits in the Civil Revision the same is declined.

5. Pending application (s), if any, also stands disposed of.

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