IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH
SUMEET GOEL, J.
Som Dutt – Appellant
Versus
State of Punjab – Respondent
CRM-M No. 33635 of 2024
Decided On : 17-07-2024
Bail - Anticipatory Bail - BNSS, IPC, Arms Act - The court discussed the provisions of anticipatory bail under Section 438 of the CrPC, emphasizing the need for a balance between personal freedom and the investigation process, ultimately denying bail due to the serious nature of allegations.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner sought anticipatory bail in response to an FIR alleging trespass, threats, and assault, claiming a conspiracy against him by the complainant, while the prosecution argued for the seriousness of the charges supported by CCTV evidence.
Finding of the Court:
The court found the allegations serious, noting the petitioner's alleged trespass and threats, and emphasized the importance of allowing the investigation to proceed without hindrance, ultimately denying the bail application.
Issues: Whether the petitioner is entitled to anticipatory bail given the serious allegations of trespass and threats against the complainant.
Ratio Decidendi: The court held that anticipatory bail should be granted only in exceptional circumstances, and the severity of the allegations against the petitioner warranted denial of bail to ensure a fair investigation.
Result: The petition for anticipatory bail is dismissed.
JUDGMENT :
SUMEET GOEL, J.
1. Present petition has been filed on behalf of the petitioner seeking grant of anticipatory/pre-arrest bail under Sections 482 of Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (hereinafter to be referred as ‘BNSS’) in FIR No. 120 dated 11.06.2024 registered for offences punishable under Sections 452, 323, 354, 506 & 509 of IPC and Section 25 of the Arms Act, 1959 (added later on) at Police Station Sadar Ludhiana, District Police Commissionerate Ludhiana.
2. The case set up in the FIR in question (as set out in the present petition by the petitioner(s)) is as follows:
Sd/-
Sunita Singla
(in English) attested
Sd/-
Major Singh ASI,
P.S Sadar Ludhiana
Dated 11.06.2024.”
3. Learned senior counsel for the petitioner has argued that the very narrative of FIR is completely unpalatable since the petitioner was having very cordial family relations with the complainant and her entire family. From the bare perusal of the FIR, the allegations levelled against the petitioner are vague in nature. Furthermore, learned counsel submits that the petitioner has not trespassed into the office of the complainant on the alleged day of occurrence. Rather, the petitioner has received a telephonic message from the husband of the complainant to visit the office to settle his accounts. According to the learned counsel, the petitioner was unaware of the deep rooted conspiracy being hatched by the complainant to settle her grudge against him. Moreover, there is an inordinate and unexplained delay in lodging the instant FIR. Learned counsel further submits that petitioner has two licensed weapons, one of which was deposited by the petitioner himself with the gun dealer and the other was sold way back before the alleged occurrence and as such, petitioner was not in possession
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Anticipatory bail is an extraordinary remedy, granted only in exceptional circumstances, particularly when serious allegations are involved.
Anticipatory bail should be granted sparingly in serious offences, balancing individual rights with the need for a fair investigation.
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