IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH
ARUN MONGA, J.
Naranjan Singh & Anr. – Petitioners
Versus
Kuldeep Kaur – Respondent
CR-4095 of 2017. (O&M)
Decided On : 26-04-2023
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. challenge to procedural orders under cpc (Para 1) |
| 2. arguments against the maintainability of appeal (Para 3 , 6 , 8) |
| 3. procedural fairness and evidence evaluation (Para 4 , 5) |
| 4. final conclusion on appeal dismissal (Para 7 , 10 , 14) |
| 5. limitations on appeal under cpc (Para 11) |
| 6. impleading parties in civil suit (Para 12 , 13) |
JUDGMENT
Arun Monga, J. (Oral)
Challenge herein is to impugned order dated 17.05.2017 (Annexure P-1) whereby application filed by petitioner-plaintiffs under Section 5 of LIMITATION ACT for condonation of delay in filing first appeal against order 07.03.2015 (Annexure P-3) was dismissed being not maintainable. Further relief sought is to set aside impugned order dated 07.03.2015 (Annexure P-3) passed by learned Civil Judge (Junior Division), Rajpura whereby application (Annexure P-4) filed by respondent-defendant under Order IX Rule 13 of Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (for short 'CPC') seeking to set aside ex parte order dated 28.09.2010 (Annexure P-14)as well as judgment/decree dated 11.11.2011 (Annexures P-15 and P-16) passed in Civil Suit No.99- T/21.12.2006/24.04.2009, was accepted and period of limitation for filing aforesaid application was also condoned.
2. None appears on behalf of petitioners. I have heard learned counsel appearing on behalf of respondent and perused the case file.
3. It is averred in the revision petition that application under Order IX Rule 13 of CPC filed by respondent-defendant is misuse of process of law since the same was based on concealment of certain material facts. Impugned order dated 07.03.2015 (Annexure P-3) has been passed without appreciating evidence on file. It is further asserted in the instant petition that petitioners had filed CR-3550-2015 against aforesaid order, which was dismissed as withdrawn vide order dated 10.09.2015 (Annexure P-22). Impugned order dated 17.05.2017(Annexure P-1) has been passed illegally while declining to condone the delay in filing appeal against order dated 07.03.2015 before learned First Appellate Court.
4. From the perusal of impugned order dated 07.03.2015 (Annexure P-3) passed by learned trial Court accepting the application under Order IX Rule 13 of CPC, it is borne out that not only specific issues were framed, but threadbare evidence was allowed to be adduced by rival sides and it is only after due appreciation of the same, aforesaid application was allowed. In other words, a separate elaborate trial was conducted before giving cogent findings qua following issues No.1 to 3 and 3A:
5. After analyzing and evaluating the evidence, the learned trial court determined that the case was suddenly rescheduled from November 21, 2011 to November 11, 2011. However, the defendant and her counsel were not ever informed or served notice of the rescheduled date, which resulted in an ex parte judgment being passed. It was discovered through evidence that the defendant became aware of this only on December 27, 2011. Subsequently, an application was filed on January 10, 2012 to recall ex parte judgment and decree, which was within the time limit from the date of knowledge. The trial court thus correctly made the decision to set aside the ex parte judgment and decree, and there is no reason for this decision to be challenged.
6. Relevant extract of another impugned order dated 17.05.2017, dismissing the application for condonation of delay in filing appeal against order dated 07.03.2015 filed by plaintiff/petitioner herein, for ready reference, is reproduced herein below:
The court held that a revision under Article 227 is not maintainable when an alternative remedy of appeal is available following the dismissal of an application for condonation of delay under the Lim....
The rejection of applications for condonation of delay in filing petitions under Order 9 Rule 13 of CPC leads to the dismissal of the main petitions, making them appealable under Order XLIII Rule 1(d....
Setting aside ex-parte decree – Only by alleging that defendants should not suffer for laches of Advocate is not sufficient to take away valuable right accrued in favour of Plaintiff by ex-parte decr....
The sufficiency of the cause for delay is the primary criterion for condoning delay under the Limitation Act, not merely the length of the delay.
The failure to file an application for condonation of delay when seeking to set aside an ex parte decree under Order IX Rule 13 CPC is a fatal procedural defect, leading to dismissal of the applicati....
Orders dismissing Section 5 Limitation Act petitions are not appealable; must be challenged via revision, independent of restoration applications.
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.