IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH
SUKHVINDER KAUR, J.
Royal Sunderam Alliance Insurance Company Ltd. – Appellant
Versus
Manjit Kaur & Ors. – Respondents
FAO-639 of 2017 (O&M)
Decided On : 10-05-2023
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. appellant seeks modification of compensation award. (Para 1 , 2 , 4 , 5) |
| 2. tribunal awarded compensation based on evidence. (Para 3 , 6 , 8) |
| 3. dispute over validity of salary certificate. (Para 9 , 10 , 11) |
| 4. calculation of compensation and conventional heads. (Para 12 , 13 , 14) |
| 5. court draws adverse inference from non-compliance. (Para 15 , 18 , 19) |
JUDGMENT
Mrs. Sukhvinder Kaur, J.
By way of this appeal, appellant-Insurance Company seeks setting aside/modification of the award dated 06.09.2016 passed in CIS No.MACP/0000170/2013 - MACT Case No.5 dated 18.05.2013 vide which the Tribunal has granted a total compensation of Rs.32,59,664/- on account of death of Satnam Singh in the accident along with interest @ 6% per annum from the date of the award till realization.
2. Manjit Kaur widow of deceased Satnam Singh along with her sons Arundeep Singh and Jashandeep Singh jointly filed a petition invoking the provisions of Section 166 of the MOTOR VEHICLES ACT , 1988 (for short 'the 1988 Act') claiming compensation with the averments that on 03.12.2012 deceased Satnam Singh and his son Arundeep Singh were heading towards their village Chohla Sahib from village Sarhali on their motorcycle bearing registration No.PB-47-C-7140. Deceased Satnam Singh was driving the motorcycle whereas his son was the pillion rider. When they reached near bridge canal of village Billianwala and were going at the slow speed on Sarhali Chohla Sahib road, then offending car bearing registration No.PB- 66-5800 being driven at a very high speed in a rash and negligent manner by its driver respondent No.1/Deepak Jindal hit into his motorcycle from the right side while coming on the wrong side of the road. Due to this impact, Satnam Singh along with his son fell down from the motorcycle. Satnam Singh received grievous bodily injuries. Thereafter, one Amrik Singh, Sarpanch of village Chohla Sahib arrived there and helped Arundeep Singh in taking seriously injured Satnam Singh to Civil Hospital, Sarhali. He was thereafter referred to Civil Hospital, Tarn Taran. His condition was serious and when he was being taken to Ajit Singh Randhawa Hospital, Amritsar, he succumbed to his injuries on the same day i.e. 03.12.2012 itself. It was further averred by the claimants that the accident was caused due to rash and negligent driving of respondent No.1/driver of the offending car owned by respondent No.2 Satish Kumar Garg. FIR bearing No.147 dated 04.12.2012 was registered under Sections 304-A/279/427 IPC.
It was further averred that deceased was healthy, teetotaler, active and hardworking person. He was a permanent driver working under the department of Punjab State Civil Supplies Corporation Limited (PUNSUP) and was drawing carry home salary of Rs.20,787/- per month. Besides this, he was running a dairy by rearing 5-6 buffaloes. Claimants were totally dependant upon the income of the deceased, who used to spend his entire income for meeting with the household expenses after retaining only a meagre amount as pocket money. Due to the untimely death of the deceased Satnam Singh, claimants have also suffered loss of love and affection and have also been exposed to pain and agony. It was further averred that the claimants do not have any other source of income for their survival. Therefore, it was prayed that compensation of Rs.20 lakhs be granted qua death of the deceased Satnam Singh.
3. Respondents No.1 and 2 (driver and owner of the offending vehicle) initially caused their appearance through their counsel but thereafter they were proceeded against ex parte by the Tribunal.
4. Respondent No.3/Insurance Company resisted the claim by taking a plea that at the time of the alleged accident, respondent No.1 was not holding a valid driving license and respective No.2 was not holding a valid registration certificate of the offending vehicle. It was also pleaded that there was clear violation of the terms and conditions of the insurance policy. Involvement of th
A learner's licence is valid under the Motor Vehicles Act, and the Insurance Company failed to prove breach of policy conditions, leading to a revised compensation amount.
The main legal point established in the judgment is the application of legal provisions under the Motor Vehicles Act, particularly Sections 165, 166, 149, 2(21), and 2(47), in determining the compens....
The court recalculated compensation for deceased victims based on proper income assessment and future prospects, while affirming the award for the injured party, emphasizing the need for valid drivin....
Insurer liable despite fake driving licence unless owner knowingly permitted unlicensed driver; compensation: 40% future prospects for self-employed youth, 50% bachelor personal expenses deduction, m....
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