PUNJAB AND HARYANA HIGH COURT AT CHANDIGARH
KULDEEP TIWARI
United Bank Of India – Appellant
Versus
State Of Haryana – Respondent
JUDGMENT :
Kuldeep Tiwari, J.
Through the instant petition, as instituted under Section 482 of the Cr.P.C., the petitioner No.1-Bank, which is a body corporate constituted under the Banking Companies (Acquisition of Transfer of Undertakings) Act, 1970, and, the petitioner No.2, who is Deputy General Manager of the petitioner No.1- Bank, yearn for grant of the hereinafter extracted relief(s):-"Set aside the order dated 12.02.2018, whereby, the learned Additional Sessions Judge concerned has, after allowing the appeal, as preferred by the respondents No.2 and 3 herein, against the dismissal of their application under Section 340 of the Cr.P.C., set aside the order dated 16.07.2016 and remitted the respondents concerned to the learned trial Court concerned, with a direction to the latter to hold further enquiry and to proceed with the matter, as per law."
FACTUAL MATRIX
2. Owing to dishonour of cheque(s), which was issued by the authorized signatory of M/s Lakhani India Limited (hereinafter referred to as "accused firm"), in lieu of his firms outstanding liability, the petitioner No.1, through petitioner No.2, i.e. its then Chief Manager, instituted a complaint under Section 138 of the N
Action under Section 340 Cr.P.C. requires clear evidence of deliberate falsehood impacting justice, and mere repetition of allegations is insufficient for prosecution.
A director who resigns before a cheque is issued cannot be held liable for its dishonour, supported by public documents proving resignation.
Sufficient averments in a complaint against a director fulfill requirements of Section 141 of the NI Act for vicarious liability. Failure to respond to statutory notices under Section 138 infers liab....
The Court determined that a detailed inquiry under Section 202 Cr.P.C is essential before taking cognizance in allegations of fraud and forgery, highlighting the importance of judicial diligence and ....
A director who resigns before the cheque issuance cannot be held liable under Sections 138 and 141 of the NI Act, evidenced by credible documents demonstrating resignation.
Judicial discretion under Section 340 of the CrPC requires significant evidence of falsehood and must not serve personal grievances, but rather ensure expedience in justice.
(1) Criminal liability cannot be fastened upon officers of company of being vicariously liable for affairs of company when company itself has not been made an accused.(2) Order of Magistrate summonin....
Merely repeating allegations from an FIR as a defense does not constitute false evidence under Section 340 Cr.P.C., and proceedings for perjury require clear and convincing evidence of intentional de....
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