HIGH COURT OF SIKKIM
Biswanath Somadder, CJ., Meenakshi Madan Rai, J.
In Re - Missing Children
WP (PIL) No. 01/2017
Decided On : 07-04-2022
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. installation status of cctv cameras (Para 1 , 2) |
| 2. missing children investigation ongoing (Para 3) |
| 3. need for quarterly reports to the authority (Para 4) |
| 4. court's directives for tracing missing children (Para 5) |
| 5. disposition of public interest litigation (Para 6) |
JUDGMENT
Biswanath Somadder, CJ. - On 22nd February, 2022, after hearing the learned advocates for the parties, we passed an order inter alia directing the concerned State authorities, through the learned Additional Advocate General, to complete the process of installation of CCTV cameras in the remaining seven (7) Police Stations and report compliance on the next date.
2. Today, when this matter is taken up for consideration, we have before us a compliance report dated 4th April, 2022. For convenience, the relevant paragraph, being paragraph 3 of the compliance report, is being setout hereinbelow:-
'3. That in compliance to the aforesaid order it is submitted that the Closed Circuit Television (CCTV) Cameras have been installed in the remaining seven (7) Police Stations and with this completion, it is submitted that all the Police Stations and Check Post in Sikkim have been installed with Closed Circuit Television (CCTV) Cameras and are functional at present.'
3. It, therefore, appears that the concerned State authorities have complied with the directions of this Court insofar as installation of Closed Circuit Television (CCTV) cameras in the Police Stations and also in the Check-Posts within the State of Sikkim. However, the main issue with regard to tracing out the missing children is yet to be accomplished. We are informed by the learned Additional Advocate General that there are at present thirteen (13) missing children and the concerned State authorities are taking steps to trace them out. He submits that this is an ongoing process and it may take some time.
4. The learned Amicus - on the other hand - submits that the concerned authority of the State is required to furnish quarterly reports to the State Legal Services Authority of Sikkim in compliance with the directions of the Hon'ble Supreme Court.
5. Considering the facts and circumstances of the instant case, we are of the view that the instant Public Interest Litigation (PIL) can be disposed of with the following directions:-
(i) The concerned authority/authorities of the State shall trace out the thirteen (13) missing children as expeditiously as possible and positively within a reasonable timeframe;
(ii) The concerned authority/authorities of the State shall file quarterly reports with the office of the State Legal Services Authority of Sikkim with regard to the status of investigation regarding the thirteen (13) missing children and the steps being taken in order to trace them out. Apart from this, the quarterly reports shall also give full details of any incident of any child going missing in the days to come for which immediate action shall be initiated by the concerned State authority/authorities in accordance with law. We make it clear that even if the missing children are traced, that should not be the culmination of investigation. The process of finding out as to why they actually went missing shall continue till the concerned authority of the State is clearly able to establish the actual reason thereof.
(iii) At any time, in future, if the learned Amicus Curiae is of the opinion that this Court's jurisdiction in respect of missing children is required to be invoked again, he is at liberty to do so.
6. The writ petition stands disposed of accordingly.
Court directed the State authorities to trace missing children and maintain ongoing investigations, emphasizing accountability in public safety measures.
The court established that missing person cases require urgent action and compliance with existing SOPs and legal obligations, emphasizing the presumption of abduction or trafficking.
Fabrication and backdating of documents, non-functioning of CCTV cameras in police stations
(1) Kidnapping of girl child – Petition seeking direction for effective Police investigation – If police do not play their role effectively and with due diligence, entire prosecution case is bound to....
The responsibility of police to conduct prompt, diligent, and transparent investigations is paramount, especially in cases of missing persons, ensuring public trust and justice.
Non-functioning CCTV cameras at police stations and incomplete installation of CCTV surveillance systems by selected contractors constitute a breach of directions given by the Supreme Court.
The court mandated that all police stations in Odisha must install functional CCTV systems by 31-03-2025 to enhance accountability and address human rights violations against armed forces personnel.
Judicial compliance requires law enforcement agencies to adhere to court directives in missing persons cases.
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