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2008 Supreme(All) 639

[2008(3) ADJ 427 (DB)]
ALLAHABAD HIGH COURT
BEFORE : H.L. GOKHALE, C.J. AND VINEET SARAN, J.
ASHUTOSH SRIVASTAVA .......Petitioner
Versus
STATE OF U.P. AND OTHERS ..........Respondents
(Civil Misc. Writ Petition (P.I.L.) No. 30322 of 2007,
decided on 14th March, 2008)

Advocates:
Counsel :
Ashutosh Srivastava (In person) for the Petitioner; Jyotindra Misra, Advocate General, D.K. Arora, Addl. A.G. for the Respondent No. 1; Harish Salve, S.P. Gupta, Yashwant Varma for the Respondent No. 2; Navin Sinha and Ajay Bhanot for Respondent No. 3.

Headnote:Public Interest Litigation (P.I.L.)—Contract—For project of building a six-lane motorable road from Greater Noida to Agra—Known as Taj Expressway project—Legality and validity of—Challenged—Also challenge to report of Commission of Inquiry, appointed to look into grievances with respect to that Project—It prayed that after declaring said enquiry report invalid and illegal, respondent-State be directed to initiate de novo judicial enquiry—Thereafter, by way of amendment application, petitioner sought to challenge concession agreement, dt. 7.2.2003 entered between respondent-3 (Taj Express Way Authority) and respondent-2 (J.P. Group of Industries)—And also for a direction to C.B.I.—Held, (i) petitioner has locus standi to file instant petition—And petition cannot be rejected on that ground; (ii) There was neither any ground for holding enquiry bad, or illegal, nor can tender process be held to be faulty, or terms of contract held to be against public interest; (iii) Amendment application cannot be rejected and thrown away at threshold; (iv) no material produced by petitioner to establish that Chief Minister has taken interest in project for some extraneous consideration—In absence of any material whatsoever, contract cannot be vitiated on that ground; (v) There was no procedural infirmity in Contract for Project being awarded to respondent-2 (i.e. J.P. Group of Industries)—And it cannot be said that contract amounts to granting any favour to respondent-2; (vi) Submission of petitioner that various concessions had been given to favour respondent-2 by agreement dt. 7.2.2003 also has no force; (vii) And since said Notification was applicable to one, and all falling in such category, if respondent-2 Company also qualifies same, it would be entitled to benefit granted under said Notification. [Commission of Inquiry Act, 1956—Section 8-B—(Indian) Stamp Act, 1899—Section 9(1) (a)]. [Paras 5, 14, 16, 17, 20, 21, 31, 32, 33 and 34]

       

JUDGMENT

Hon’ble H.L. Gokhale, C.J.—The petitioner is a resident of NOIDA. He has filed this petition in public interest, containing various prayers, which are principally to challenge the legality and validity of the Taj Expressway Project. It is a project whereunder six lane motorable corridor is to be constructed between GREATER NOIDA and AGRA.

2. We have heard the petitioner, Sri Ashutosh Srivastava in person and Sri Jyotindra Misra, Advocate General with Sri D.K. Arora Additional Advocate General on behalf of Respondent No. 1-State of U.P.; Sri Harish Salve, Senior Advocate, Sri S.P. Gupta, Senior Advocate along with Sri Yashwant Varma, Advocate for Respondent No. 2-J.P.Group of Industries; and Sri Navin Sinha, Senior Advocate along with Sri Ajay Bhanot, Advocate for Respondent No. 3-Taj Expressway Authority. We have also perused the record. Pleadings between the parties have been exchanged and with consent of the petitioner and learned Counsel for the respondents, this petition is taken on board for hearing and final disposal.

3. The petition raises various issues but principally the challenge is to the report of the Commission of Enquiry which was appointed to look into the grievances with respect to the project. It is prayed that after declaring the said enquiry report invalid and illegal, the Respondent No. 1 be directed to initiate de novo judicial enquiry. The prayers in the petition as initially filed are quoted below :

"(a) issue a writ, order or direction in the nature of Mandamus commanding the respondent No. 1 to produce the alleged report of Commission headed by Justice Sidheshwar Narayan (Retired).

(b) issue a writ, order or direction in the nature of Mandamus directing the respondent No. 1 to initiate de novo judicial enquiry headed by sitting High Court Judge.

(c) issue a writ, order or direction in the nature of Mandamus directing declaring the alleged enquiry report illegal, invalid and ineffective and not enforceable in the eye of law.

(d) issue any other writ, order or direction which this Honble Court deems just and proper in the circumstances of the case.

(e) Award cost of the writ petition to the petitioner in person."

4. Thereafter by way of amendment application filed on 29.11.2007, the petitioner sought to challenge the concession agreement dated 7.2.2003 entered between the Respondent No. 3-Taj Expressway Authority, an authority constituted under Section 3 of the U.P. Industrial Area Development Act, 1976 and Respondent No. 2-J.P. Group of Industries and also for a direction for investigation by Central Bureau of Investigation or special investigation team. The prayers sought by the amendment application dated 29.11.2007 are quoted below :

"C(i) Issue an order, writ or direction in the nature of mandamus to declare the concession agreement dated 7th February, 2003 entered into between Taj Expressway Industrial Development and Jaiprakash Industries Limited illegal as well as null and void.

C(ii) Issue an order, writ or direction in the nature of mandamus to order an investigation by the CBI or special investigation team into the entire deal of Taj Expressway Project between Taj Expressway Industrial Development and Jaiprakash Industries Limited."

5. Before entering into the merits of the case, we shall first proceed to deal with the preliminary objection raised by Sri Jyotindra Misra, learned Advocate General with regard to the locus of the petitioner to file this petition. It has been contended by Sri Misra that the petitioner cannot be said to be a person interested in the awarding of contract to any party and, as such, a writ petition at his behest would not be maintainable. The petitioner is a citizen residing at NOIDA. In our view, he has raised certain important questions with respect to this project, which are in public interest and as such his locus to challenge the same cannot be denied. This petition cannot, thus, be rejected on any such ground.

6. As regards the merits of the case, it is
















































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