IN THE HIGH COURT OF ALLAHABAD
Prakash Padia, J.
Indian Oil Corporation Ltd. – Petitioner
Versus
M/s J.Lal Filling Station and Another – Respondents
Matters Under Article 227 No. 339 of 2021
Decided On : 29-01-2021
Arbitration & Conciliation Act - Indian Oil Corporation - Section 8, Specific Relief Act - Section 14(1), Article 227 of the Constitution of India
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner, Indian Oil Corporation, appointed a retail outlet dealer for the sale of petroleum products. After an inspection revealed irregularities, the petitioner filed a suit seeking declaration and injunction. An ex parte injunction was granted in favor of the respondents. The petitioner later filed an application under Section 8 of the Arbitration & Conciliation Act, 1996.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the interim injunction was illegal and contrary to settled legal principles. The suit filed by the respondents was held to be barred under Section 14(1) of the Specific Relief Act. The court also held that once an application is filed under Section 8 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, the civil court has no jurisdiction to continue with the suit.
Issues: The issues involved the legality of the interim injunction, the maintainability of the suit under Section 14(1) of the Specific Relief Act, and the jurisdiction of the civil court once an application is filed under Section 8 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act.
Ratio Decidendi: The court's decision was based on the principles of the grant of temporary injunction, the mandatory duty to refer disputes to arbitration when an arbitration clause exists, and the exercise of jurisdiction under Article 227 of the Constitution of India.
Final Decision: The court set aside the interim injunction, directed the respondents to withdraw the suit, and ordered the petitioner to allow time for the respondents to file a reply to the show cause notice.
JUDGMENT :
1. Heard Sri Rakesh Kumar, learned counsel for the petitioner and Sri H.P. Dube, Advocate and Sri Vipul Dube, Advocate have put their appearance on behalf of respondents.
2. The petitioner has filed the present petition under Article 227 of the Constitution of India with the following prayers:-
(b) to set a side the order dated 10.7.2018 passed by the Civil Judge, (Senior Division) Agra;
(c) issue any other suitable, order or direction which this Hon'ble Court may deem fit and proper in the circumstances of the case;
(d) award costs in favour of the applicant throughout."
3. Facts in brief as contained in the writ petition are that the petitioner-Indian Oil Corporation had appointed various retail outlet dealers for sale of petroleum products. After selection of respondent No.1 as a dealer, an agreement was executed between the petitioner-corporation and Sri Satish Kumar Arora, the proprietor of the retail outlet/respondent No.2 on 25.02.2005 for retail sale of petroleum products. An inspection of the retail outlet of the plaintiffs/respondents was carried out on 17.5.2017 in the presence of Sri Satish Kumar Arora, the proprietor of the retail outlet/respondent No.2, by a team nominated by the District Magistrate, Agra consisting of members namely B.K. Shukla, DSO Agra, Sri Mayank Kumar SO (Retail Sales) IOCL, Agra-I, Sri A.K.Mishra, ARO Agra, Sri Rohit Yadav, ACM-IV, Agra, Sri Rajvir Singh, Police Inspector Agra and Sri Sanjay Singh, Police Inspector, Agra, Sri Rajesh Singh, Inspector, W&M, Agra, Sri Shailendra Singh, Inspector W.&M, Agra, Sri Avdesh Singh, Service Engineer M/s Midco Ltd. and Sri A.K. Mahawar Senior Foreman, IOCL Agra. During the inspection of the retail outlet of the plaintiffs/respondents, it was found that the pulsar of 1 nozzle of Motor Spirit (petrol), bearing Sl. No.03GC0228GVR was suspected to be tampered as there was some extra soldering in the pulsar and based on the aforesaid inspection report, a fact finding letter dated 30.5.2017 was issued to the respondent No.1 asking him to submit his reply. At the time of inspection, the pulsar card was seized and sent by the petitioner-corporation to the Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM), i.e., M/s MIDCO for testing at their lab as per the Marketing Disciplinary Guidelines. Thereafter a report was submitted by the Midco on 28.2.20218 mentioning therein that ;
(2) PPFL cable is found disconnected from the pulsar PCB.
4. After perusal of the same, the competent authority namely Deputy General Manager (Retail Sales), Agra Division Agra. issued a show cause notice to the respondents on 25.05.2018.
5. It is argued by Sri Rakesh Kumar, learned counsel for the petitioner that on issuance of show cause notice, an original suit was preferred by the petitioner being Original Suit No.716 of 2018 with the following reliefs:-
A. That a decree of declaration be passed against the defendant to declare the show cause notice dated 30.05.2017 and 25.05.2018 9sent on 04.07.2018) is null and void and not binding upon the plaintiffs consequential relief of permanent prohibitory injunction be passed to restrain the defendant, its officers and employees from interfering in supplying of the petrol/diesel and other lubricants products of all kinds to the plaintiffs retail outlet by suspending or terminating the retail outlet and dealership stopping their supplies on the basis of the report dated 17.5.2017 and show cause notices dated 30.05.2017 and 25.5.2018 (sent on 4.7.2018) in any manner whatsoever.
B. That the defendant to pay cost of the suit.
C. That such other or further relief as the nature of the case admits
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