IN THE HIGH COURT OF ALLAHABAD
MANJU RANI CHAUHAN, J.
Prashant Kumar – Petitioner
Versus
State of U.P. and Others – Respondents
Writ Appeal No. 6672 of 2022
Decided On : 06-05-2022
Indian Penal Code, 1860 - Sections 188, 269, 270 - Epidemic Act, 1987 - Certiorari - Disobedience to order duly promulgated by public servant - Petitioner appeared in the written examination - Whether conviction or acquittal has been recorded, employee/recruit is not to be discharged/terminated axiomatically from service just by a stroke of pen - Order impugned cancelling the candidature of the petitioner is not sustainable in the eye of law.
Finding of the Court:
Court finds that at the time of submission of affidavit, the criminal case was already registered against him but the petitioner did not have knowledge of the same as neither any summons were issued nor he was arrested or had obtained bail from any competent court, therefore, there was no suppression of facts or submission of false affidavit at that stage.
Results: Writ Petition allowed.
JUDGMENT :
MANJU RANI CHAUHAN, J.
1. Heard Mr. Vijay Gautam, Senior Advocate assisted by Mr. Rishabh Kesarwani, learned counsel for the petitioner and learned Standing Counsel for the State-respondents.
2. This writ petition has been filed by the petitioner with the following prayer:
(ii) Issue a writ, order or direction, in the nature of mandamus, commanding the respondent authorities, to appoint the petitioner finally for the post of Constable Civil Police and Constable PAC, Direct Recruitment 2018-II, pursuant to the advertisement dated 16.11.2018 and in pursuance of the select list issued vide notification dated 02.03.2020 with all consequential benefits.
(iii) Issue a writ, order or direction in the nature of mandamus, directing the respondent authorities, to send the petitioner for necessary training on the post of Constable Civil Police and Constable PAC, direct Recruitment 2018-II pursuant to the advertisement dated 16.11.2018 and in pursuance of the select list issued vide notification dated 02.03.2020....”
3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the petitioner applied pursuant to the advertisement dated 16.11.2018 for the post of Constable Civil Police and Constable PAC, Direct Recruitment 2018-II. The petitioner appeared in the written examination on 27.01.2019. He was declared successful in written examination and, thereafter, he appeared in document verification and Physical Efficient Test (PET) and he was declared medically fit in the aforesaid test. As per the final list of selected candidates, which was published on 02.03.2020, the petitioner was shown as successful candidate. Thereafter, he was allotted district-Meerut for joining his training, however, the competent authority has not permitted the petitioner to join his training (JTC), on the ground that the petitioner has given a false affidavit with respect to pendency of criminal case, which was lodged against the petitioner and one unknown person on 10.05.2021 being Case Crime No. 142 of 2021, under Sections 188, 269, 270 IPC and 3 Epidemic Act at P.S. Doghat, District-Baghpat.
4. Learned counsel for the petitioner further submits that pursuant to the order passed by this Court dated 08.10.2021 in Cri. Misc. Writ Petition No. 7787 of 2021 (Vinay Kumar and Others vs. State of U.P. and Others) the State Government has withdrawn all the criminal proceedings, which have been initiated under Epidemic Act 1987, during pandemic of Covid-19 on 26.10.2021. Pursuant to the aforesaid, the criminal case lodged against the petitioner has also been withdrawn on 15.02.2022. The petitioner was neither arrested nor he has obtained bail from any court in the aforesaid case and the said FIR was lodged behind the back of petitioner as the petitioner did not have any knowledge about lodging of the said FIR, therefore, at the time of submitting the affidavit, he has not disclosed about the aforesaid criminal case, which was later withdrawn. Subsequently, the impugned order dated 31.03.2022 has been passed by respondent no. 6 whereby the candidature of the petitioner has been cancelled in an arbitrary manner without application of judicial mind, therefore, the order impugned cannot be sustained in the eye of law.
5. He further submitted that as the aforesaid criminal case against the petitioner has been withdrawn vide order dated 15.02.2022 and he has already been exonerated from all the charges, therefore, the case of the petitioner should have been considered while passing the order impugned. He further submits that while passing the order impugned, the respondent authorities has not applied their mind and passed a
Order impugned cancelling the candidature of the petitioner is not sustainable in the eye of law.
Mere suppression of material/false information in a given case does not mean that the employer can arbitrarily discharge/terminate the employee from service.
The cancellation of a candidate's selection based solely on the registration of a criminal case, without evidence of complicity, is unjustified and reflects a lack of proper consideration of the fact....
Suppression of material information in employment forms can justify cancellation of candidature, and subsequent acquittal may not warrant consideration for selection/appointment, especially in cases ....
The deliberate furnishing of false information about the non-pendency of a criminal case can warrant the cancellation of candidature or termination of service, as per the guidelines laid down in rele....
The competent authority must evaluate the suitability of a candidate with pending criminal charges for police service, considering the nature of the charges as per guidelines established in Avtar Sin....
The suppression of a pending criminal case does not automatically disqualify a candidate; the nature of the offence and the candidate's overall character must be considered in recruitment decisions.
Point of Law : Suppression of information about pending criminal case in verification form is a sufficient ground for canceling the candidature or withholding appointment.
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