IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT ALLAHABAD
ANJANI KUMAR MISHRA, GAJENDRA KUMAR, JJ.
Nafisa and Others – Petitioners
Versus
State of U.P. and Others – Respondents
Criminal Misc. Writ Petition No. 14344 of 2022
Decided On : 16-01-2023
Constitution of India - Article 226 - Indian Penal Code, 1860 - Sections 384, 420, 195, 506, 120-B, 211 – Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 - Section 438, Section 482 – Cheating – Criminal Conspiracy - Instant petition filed on behalf of the petitioners with a prayer to quash the FIR – Whether petition is maintainable – Held, Prima facie case is made out against the petitioners, which requires a detailed investigation to be carried out by the Authorities - Case does not fall under the category of rarest of the rare cases, therefore, the relief praying for quashment of FIR and for interim relief not to arrest the petitioners, without adhering to the statutory provisions of criminal jurisprudence, this Court refrains from entertaining the writ petition – Petition dismissed
JUDGMENT :
GAJENDRA KUMAR, J.
1. At the very outset, learned counsel for the petitioners states that he does not propose to file any rejoinder affidavit in response to the counter affidavit filed by the respondents.
2. Heard Sri Ajatshatru Pandey, learned counsel for the petitioners and learned counsel for the State-respondents.
3. The instant petition has been filed on behalf of the petitioners with a prayer to quash the FIR dated 07.08.2022 giving rise to Case Crime No. 0582 of 2022, under Sections 384, 420, 195, 506, 120-B, 211 IPC, Police Station-Cantt. District-Gorakhpur as well as not to arrest the petitioners in pursuance of the impugned FIR.
4. Prosecution story in brief is as follows:
5. Learned counsel for the petitioners submitted that they are innocent and have been falsely implicated in the present case due to ulterior motive. Instant case is nothing but a counterblast of earlier cases, lodged by the petitioners at various point of time against respondent no. 4 and other accused persons and only with a view to mount pressure upon the petitioners and compromise in the earlier matters, present FIR has been lodged. Even in an Application under Section 156(3) Cr.P.C. moved by the petitioner no. 1 against respondent no. 4/informant (Khalid @ Jiaurrahman) and others regarding an incident, which is said to have taken place on 04.09.2016 at 10:00 a.m., as the aforesaid accused persons were pressurising upon the petitioner no. 1 to compromise the aforesaid case, and when she denied the same, then all the accused persons (respondent no. 4 and other co-accused persons) entered inside her house forcibly and brutally beaten her with ' lathi-danda' and tore her clothes, due to which, she received grievous injuries. The said application was treated as complaint case on 05.01.2017, and, thereafter, statements of the witnesses under Section 200 and under Section 202 Cr.P.C. were recorded and the accused persons including the informant were summoned by the court below on 28.08.2019. Respondent no. 4/informant and his associates are persons of criminal in nature and on several occasions, they had committed serious crime, for which, FIRs had been lodged by the petitioners against them. Petitioners allege false implication. Petitioners never tried to blackmail any person and there is no gang as has been alleged by the respondent no. 4 in the impugned FIR. There is no cogent evidence available on record against the petitioners so as to implicate them in the present case.
6. Per contra, learned counsel for the respondents vehemently opposed the contentions aforesaid and submitted that petition itself is not maintainable under Article 226 of the Constitution of India. It is pointed out that the conduct of the petitioners is required to be seen in the present matter. It has further submitted that informant/respondent no. 4 has been falsely implicated by the petitioners in several cases as has been narrated in the memo of the writ petition and even in one case registered as Case Crime No. 182 of 2016, Final Report has also been submitted by the Investigating Officer concerned, thereafter, a protest petition was filed by the petitioner no. 1 and the said protest petition was allowed and Final R
The court ruled that allegations of cheating are maintainable under criminal law even if they arise from an illegal agreement, emphasizing the necessity of investigation.
Point of law: The legal position on the issue of quashing of FIR or criminal proceedings is well-settled that the jurisdiction to quash a complaint, FIR or a charge-sheet should be exercised sparingl....
The investigating agency cannot be restrained from investigating the FIR if it prima facie discloses the commission of a cognizable offence.
The High Court's inherent powers under Section 482 Cr.P.C. should be exercised sparingly to prevent abuse of process, and not to stifle legitimate prosecution.
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