IN THE HIGH COURT OF ALLAHABAD
Karunesh Singh Pawar, J.
Surendra Yadav – Appellant
Versus
State of Uttar Pradesh – Respondent
Criminal Appeal No. 2067 of 2006
Decided On : 14-07-2023
Indian Penal Code, 1860 - Sections 363, 366, 375, 376 - Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 - Section 161, 313, 374 (2) - Criminal Appeal - Offence of kidnapping and Rape - Held, There are latches in prosecution case. First, prosecutrix on her own accord went away with appellant in absence of her parents leaving minor children. Secondly, she traveled with appellant to Chennai through public transport and at no point of time, she raised any alarm which shows that she was a consenting party. Even in Chennai she stayed for a period of 30 days, however, she never made any effort to raise alarm which shows that she went with appellant with her consent - So far as photocopy of high school marksheet which has been produced before trial court is concerned, it has not been proved by prosecution, thus, no reliance could be placed upon it by trial court while convicting appellant - Appeal allowed.
JUDGMENT :
1. On the last date, status of the appellant was summoned vide order dated 14.12.2022.
Shri Atul Kumar Verma, learned Advocate submits that he has already filed his vakalatnama on behalf of the appellant and confirms that the appellant is alive and therefore, no further report is required.
2. Heard Shri Atul Verma, learned counsel for the appellant and Shri Anant Pratap Singh, learned A.G.A. for the State.
3. The present appeal under Section 374 (2) Cr.P.C. has been filed against the judgment and order dated 19.09.2006 passed by the Additional District and Sessions Judge, Ambedkar nagar, in case crime No. 30/2004, S.T. No. 56/2005, under Sections 363/366/376 IPC, P.S. Hanswar, District Ambedkar Nagar "State of Uttar Pradesh Vs. Surendra Yadav and others", whereby the appellant has been convicted under Section 363/366/376 IPC I.P.C. and under Section 366 he has been sentenced to undergo for a period of 4 years rigorous imprisonment along with a fine of Rs. 2000/-, under Section 366 IPC, he has been sentenced to undergo for a period of 6 years rigorous imprisonment along with a fine of Rs. 2000/-and under Section 376 IPC, he has been sentenced to undergo for a period of 7 years rigorous imprisonment along with a fine of Rs. 2000/-, with default provisions in each of the offences. All the punishment to run concurrently.
4. As per the written report, complainant's daughter Pratima Srivastava aged about 14 years has been enticed away by one Surendra in collusion of his parents on 28.05.2004 at about 12 hours in the day. On that day, the complainant and his wife were not present at home, only minor children were present. The prosecutrix on the pretext of going to the house of maternal uncle, went away with the accused persons. The complainant searched his daughter a lot, however, when she was not found, he lodged an F.I.R. on 05.06.2004 which was registered as case crime No. 30/2004, under Sections 363/366/376 IPC at P.S. Hanswar, District Ambedkar Nagar against the accused Surendra, his mother and father. In the F.I.R. he has alleged that when he has inquired at the house of the accused Surendra with his parents, then they started indulging into maar-peet.
5. The investigation was started by Sub Inspector Rameshchandra. The prosecutrix was recovered on 07.07.2004. The investigating officer after recording statement of the prosecution witnesses and preparing site plan has filed charge sheet against the accused persons. Against all the accused persons, charges were framed under Section 363/366 IPC and against Surender charges were framed under Section 376 IPC.
6. Prosecution to prove its case has produced following seven witnesses;-
(ii) PW-2 Jaykishun Lal (brother of PW-1)
(iii) PW-3 Victim
(iv) PW-4 Dr. Meera Verma
(v) PW-5 Head Constable Ashok Kumar (subscriber of the F.I.R.)
(vi) S.I. R.V. Gautam
(vii) Head Constable Ashok Kumar
7. Statements of the accused under Section 313 Cr.P.C. were recorded where their case was of denial and stated that due to enmity, they have been falsely implicated.
8. PW-1 Harikrishan Lal Srivastava is the father of the victim. He has stated that on 28.05.2004, he and his wife were not home, they went to see his father-in-law two days ago. On 28.05.2004 at about 2:30 PM when they returned, minor children Ritesh Kumar and Brijesh Kumar who were about 9 years and ten years old, told that victim has gone with Surendra somewhere. When he went to the house of Surendra, then his mother shown sheer ignorance regarding the incident. Thereafter his brother Jai Krishan Lal told him that he saw victim with Surendra around 1:00 PM. He kept on searching victim till evening and also inquired in his relations for one or two days and when he failed in searching his daughter, finally on 05.06.2004, he informed the police station and F.I.R. was lodged which has been exhibited as Ex. Ka-1 and has been proved by PW-1.
9. PW-1 further stated that the victim was recovered af
Jai Krishna Mandal Versus State of Jharkhand
Kuldeep K. Mahato Vs. State of Bihar
Narendra Kumar versus State (NCT of Delhi)
The main legal point established in the judgment is the requirement for the prosecution to establish guilt beyond reasonable doubt, especially in cases involving discrepancies in evidence and inconsi....
The conviction cannot be based solely on the testimony of the prosecutrix if it is full of contradictions and lacks corroborative evidence.
Rule 12 is strictly applicable only to determine age of a child in conflict with law.
The testimony of the victim of sexual assault is vital and can be relied upon without corroboration, and delay in lodging a complaint does not necessarily indicate falsehood.
Insufficient evidence and credibility issues warranted the reversal of the appellant's conviction for sexual offences under IPC.
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