IN THE HIGH COURT OF ALLAHABAD
SHREE PRAKASH SINGH, J.
Mazar Sharif Baba and Another - Petitioners
Versus
State of U.P. and Others - Respondents
WRIT C NO. 11083 OF 2023.
Decided On : 18-12-2023
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. challenge to earlier orders under u.p. land revenue act. (Para 1) |
| 2. order under u.p. land revenue act challenged. (Para 2) |
| 3. arguments presented by petitioners and state. (Para 3 , 4) |
| 4. court analysis of relevant legal provisions. (Para 5 , 6 , 7 , 8) |
| 5. orders set aside, matter remitted for fresh decision. (Para 9 , 10) |
| 6. court allows petition without merit determination. (Para 11 , 12) |
JUDGMENT
Shree Prakash Singh, J.
Heard Shri Dharm Raj Mishra, learned counsel for the petitioners, Shri Hemant Pandey, learned Standing Counsel for the State and perused the material placed on record.
2. By means of the instant petition, the petitioners have assailed the order dated 03.11.2023 and the order dated 19.05.2018 passed by the respondent nos.1 and 2 respectively.
3. Contention of the learned counsel for the petitioners is that initially an order was passed on an application under Section 33 /39 of U.P. Land Revenue Act, 1901 (hereinafter referred to as "Act, 1901") thereafter, the recall application was moved by the SHO, Sadullah Nagar and that was heard and the order was passed on 19.05.2018, whereas the learned court below recalled the order dated 27.06.2013 and consigned the record, though, it was not heard on merit. He added that against the order dated 19.05.2018, he preferred a revision bearing No.00924 of 2018 under Section 219 of the Act, 1901, which was decided by the revisional court vide order dated 03.11.2023, which is under challenge. He added that in fact, vide order dated 03.11.2023, the court below was directed to hear the parties on merits, though, the order impugned dated 19.05.2018 is not set aside. He submits that unless the order dated 19.05.2018 remain in existence, no order could have been passed, therefore, submission is that the order dated 19.05.2018 and 03.11.2023 may be set aside as the same are erroneous.
4. On the other hand, the counsel appearing for the State has vehemently opposed the contentions aforesaid and submitted that the entries of the land in question is in the name of the respondent no.4 as the consolidation proceeding was completed and the parchas uptill 25 has been prepared, wherein the name of the respondent no.4 is very well there and once all the proceedings are completed then the revenue authorities has no jurisdiction to pass any order under Section 33 /39, which is a summary proceeding, while intervening into the dispute of title and so far as the order dated 27.06.2013 is concerned, the revenue authority i.e. Sub Divisional Officer entered into the merit of the case and has decided the title on the certain piece of land, which is impermissible under the law. Adding his arguments he submits that even the respondent no.4 is the affected party and even the State is not been arrayed as a party and without hearing the State, the order on application under Section 27.06.2013 is passed. He also added that the order dated 27.06.2013 is unlawful and erroneous and the same cannot stand in the eyes of law and so as to the interest of the State as well as respondent no.4 is concerned, the same may be protected.
5. In support of his contention, he has placed reliance on a judgment rendered in Durga Devi Rural and Educational Development Society v. State of U.P. and Others and referred paragraphs 16 to 22, which are quoted hereinunder:-
Once consolidation proceedings are finalized, no further orders can be issued under Sections 33/39 of the U.P. Land Revenue Act, especially regarding title disputes.
The Commissioner has jurisdiction to decide revisions on merit under the U.P. Land Revenue Act post-amendment, without needing to refer to the Board of Revenue.
Summary proceedings under the U.P. Land Revenue Act cannot expunge long-standing land entries; proper judicial recourse is required for ownership disputes.
The Deputy Director of Consolidation's remand for a fresh hearing was justified to ensure fairness, given the significant delay and procedural irregularities in prior decisions.
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