IN THE HIGH COURT OF ALLAHABAD
JAYANT BANERJI, J.
Smt. Vimlesh Chandel - Appellant
Versus
State Of U.P. And 2 Others - Respondents
Writ C No.27826 of 2014
Decided on : 02-12-2021
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. description of the facts and property transfer. (Para 2 , 3) |
| 2. arguments regarding stamp duty computation. (Para 4 , 5 , 6) |
| 3. analysis of deed classification under law. (Para 7 , 8 , 9) |
| 4. ruling on classification of deed for stamp duty. (Para 10) |
| 5. final judgment and order. (Para 11 , 12) |
JUDGMENT :
JAYANT BANERJI, J.
1. Heard Sri Sukhendu Pal Singh, learned counsel for the petitioner and Sri Sanjay Goswami, learned Addl. Chief Standing Counsel appearing for the respondents.
2. By means of this writ petition, the following prayers have been sought :
(ii) to issue a writ in the nature of mandamus directing the respondents to compute stamp duty on the proposed deed (Vide Annexure No. 18) transfer of entire rights by lessee Baldev Raj Verma regarding plot no. 621/12, Block No. W, Scheme II, Juhi Kalan, Kanpur, District Kanpur Nagar in favour of petitioner in pursuance of agreement for sale dated 13.11.1990 (Annexure No. 4 of the writ petition) in accordance with Article 63 of Schedule I B of Indian STAMP ACT , 1899 i.e. according to consideration for transfer and not according to market value of land as contemplated under Article 23(a) of Schedule I B of Indian STAMP ACT .
3. The facts as appearing in the writ petition are that plot no. 621/12, Block No. W, Scheme II, Juhi Kalan, Kanpur and was leased between Baldev Raj Verma by the Nagar Mahapalika (the lessor, in respect of which property, later, the Kanpur Development Authority became the lessor). The lease deed executed on 11.2.1975 for a period of 99 years was for an open plot of land over which Baldev Raj Verma was required to make constructions. By means of a registered agreement for transfer of property in question registered on 13.11.1990 Baldev Raj Verma agreed to transfer the property in favour of the petitioner for consideration. The abovenamed Baldev Raj Verma also executed a registered power of attorney in favour of Smt. Ram Kumari regarding the property in question which could also give rights to Smt. Ram Kumari to execute the sale deed in respect of the property in question. It is stated that some constructions were made by Smt. Ram Kumari and the agreement for sale and the power of attorney is still subsisting. The petitioner submitted an application dated 15.9.2011 to the Additional District Magistrate (Finance & Revenue), district Kanpur Nagar alongwith a proposed deed for transfer of the property in question on which an endorsement was made by the Magistrate to the Sub-Registrar to submit his report. Since the application was not being decided, a writ petition was filed by the petitioner which came to be disposed of with a direction that the matter be decided within two months. The petitioner then submitted an application under section 31 of the Indian STAMP ACT , 1988[The Act.] before the Additional District Magistrate (Finance & Revenue). A report from the Sub Registrar was called for and on the report being received, the petitioner filed her objections stating that the stamp duty is required to be computed on the basis of the consideration mentioned in the deed in view of Article 63 of Schedule I-B of the Act and not on the basis of the market value. By the order dated 7.4.2014, the Additional District Magistrate held that the deed in question was a sale deed as the words 'sale deed' and 'sale' had been used in the deed in some places, and, it was further held that the instrument would be chargeable under Article 35(a)(vi) of Schedule I-B of the Act that pertains to a lease deed for period exceeding 30 years.
4. The contention of learned counsel for the petitioner is that once the lease deed was duly executed in favour of the lessee, Baldev Raj
M/s Resident Welfare Association
Madras Refineries Ltd Vs. Chief Controlling Revenue Authority, Board of Revenue
Narendra Dhar Vs. State of UP and another; [2010 (5) ADJ 383]
The main legal point established in the judgment is the distinction between 'gift' and 'lease' under the Stamp Act and the applicability of stamp duty on the transfer of leasehold rights, which was h....
The main legal point established in the judgment is that the stamp duty payable for the assignment of non-performing assets should be based on the consideration paid by the petitioner, and not on the....
The supplementary lease deed constitutes a transfer of lease, not a new lease, and is subject to stamp duty under Article 63 of the Indian Stamp Act, not Article 35(a).
In Court-ordered sales, stamp duty applies only to the sale consideration, not to market value, as established by the Transfer of Property Act.
Substitution of a lessee’s name post-death does not attract additional stamp duty if it does not establish a new lease.
An Agreement to Lease which does not create a present demise is classified as a license, not subject to stamp duty as a lease under relevant statutory provisions.
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