IN THE HIGH COURT OF ALLAHABAD
CHANDRA KUMAR RAI, J.
Ibne Haidar And 8 Others - Appellants
Versus
State Of U.P. And 7 Others - Respondents
Application U/S 482 No.7191 of 2024
Decided on : 20-06-2024
JUDGMENT :
Chandra Kumar Rai, J.
1. Supplementary affidavit filed on behalf of the applicants, is taken on record.
2. Heard Sri Sanjay Kr. Srivastava, learned counsel for the applicants, Sri Shushil Kumar Pandey, Advocate holding brief of Sri Ayush Srivastava, learned counsel for the opposite party nos. 2 to 8 and learned AGA for the State/opposite party no. 1.
3. The instant application under section 482 Cr.P.C. has been for quashing the entire proceeding of S.T. No. 62 of 2017 (State Vs. Ibne Haidar & others) Case Crime No. 28 of 2016, u/s 147, 148, 149, 452, 323, 324, 325, 427, 307, 308, 34 IPC, P.S. Kithore, District Meerut for the charge sheet dated 04.04.2016 and its order of cognizance dated 11.04.2016 (Against applicant no. 1) as well as S.T. No. 963 of 2019 (State Vs. Akeel Haidar & others), Case Crime No. 28 of 2016, u/s 147, 148, 149, 323, 324, 325, 504, 506, 307, 308, 452, 427, 34 IPC, P.S. Kithore, District Meerut for the charge sheet dated 19.04.2019 and its order of cognizance dated 25.06.2019 (Against the applicant nos. 2 to 9), pending before the court of learned Additional Sessions Judge, Court No. 3, Meerut.
4. Brief facts of the case are that the opposite party no. 2 lodged an FIR on 24.01.2016 against the applicants and others in case crime no. 28/2016 u/s 147, 148, 149 ,323, 324, 325, 504, 506, 307, 308, 452, 327, 34 IPC, Police Station-Kithore, District Meerut in respect of the incident which is alleged to take place on 24.01.2016. On the basis of the aforementioned F.I.R., the investigation was conducted and chargesheet was submitted on 04.04.2016/ 19.04.2019, accordingly, cognizance was taken on 11.04.2016/25.06.2019. The trial proceeding has been initiated as S.T. No.62 of 2017/963 of 2019. During pendency of the aforementioned proceeding, parties have settled their dispute and entered into compromise. The copy of the compromise application dated 29.09.2023 is annexed along with the instant application as annexure no. 6 which was jointly filed by the parties as well as verified by the court concerned. The earlier Application 482 Cr.P.C. No. 41927 of 2023 filed at the instance of the applicants was disposed of vide order dated 23.11.2023 directing the trial court to verify the compromise recording statement of the parties and permitted the applicants to approach this Court again for quashing of the proceeding.
5. Counsel for the applicants submitted that in view of the compromise taken place between the parties on 29.09.2023 as well as verified by the court, the proceeding of the aforementioned case is liable to be quashed. He further placed reliance upon the judgment of Hon'ble Apex Court reported in (2019) 5 SCC 688 State of Madhya Pradesh Vs. Laxmi Narayan & others in order to demonstrate that if the parties have entered into compromise then continuance of the criminal proceeding may not be in the interest of justice even the offence are non-compoundable. He further placed reliance upon the judgment of Hon'ble Apex Court reported in (2014) 6 SCC 466 Narinder Singh Vs. State of Punjab, and submitted that in view of the ratio of the law laid down by the Hon'ble Apex Court the proceeding of the aforementioned case be quashed.
6. Learned AGA has opposed the prayer of the applicants made in the instant application but he could not dispute the ratio of law laid down upon the Hon'ble Apex Court in the aforementioned cases.
7. Learned counsel appearing for opposite party nos. 2 to 8 submitted that proceeding of the case be quashed as parties have entered into compromise.
8. I have considered the argument advanced by the counsel for the parties and perused the record.
9. The verification report of Additional District & Session Judge Court No. 3 Meerut will be relevant for perusal which is as under:-
HINDI LANGUAGE
10. It is also relevant to mention here that after filing of compromise the statement of injured Sikandar Abbas, injured Nasir Ali, first informant Asif Ali were recorded before the Court Concerned on 16.01.20
Gian Singh vs. State of Punjab and another (2012) 10 SCC 303
Narinder Singh and others Vs.State of Punjab and other (2014) 6 SCC 466
Inherent powers under Section 482 Cr.P.C. can quash proceedings based on valid compromise, provided it serves justice and prevents abuse of process, especially for non-heinous offences.
Quashing of criminal proceedings under Section 482 Cr.P.C. based on compromise is not permissible for offences affecting society, particularly those under the SC/ST Act.
High Court quashed abetment proceedings on victim-husband compromise after main rapist accused died, as conviction remote, parties harmonious, invoking Section 482 CrPC sparingly for non-compoundable....
Compromise in non-compoundable matrimonial offences can be accepted to prevent injustice if the parties resolve their disputes, considering the nature of the offences.
The High Court can quash criminal proceedings based on compromise, even if the offence is non-compoundable, in accordance with the settled propositions by the Hon'ble Apex Court.
Quash of Criminal Proceedings - Amicably settlement - Since the parties had settled their disputes and the complainant agreed that the criminal proceedings need not be continued, the criminal proceed....
The court can quash criminal proceedings under Section 482 Cr.P.C. when parties reach a genuine compromise, provided the offences are not of a serious nature.
The High Court can quash non-compoundable offences under Section 482 if they are personal in nature and the parties have settled their disputes amicably, ensuring no adverse effect on public interest....
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