IN THE HIGH COURT OF
Shree Prakash Singh, J.
Deepak Dubey - Applicant
Versus
State Of
CRIMINAL MISC. BAIL APPLICATION No. - 1277 of 2025
Decided On :
(A) B.N.S. - Sections 137(2), 87, 64(2) - POCSO Act - Sections 5(l)/6 - Bail application - The applicant claimed innocence, asserting that the victim left willingly to marry him and that the prosecution's case was undermined by the victim's statement. The court noted the absence of supporting evidence for the prosecution's claims and the applicant's prolonged incarceration since 20-09-2024. (Paras 4, 7, 9)
(B) Bail - Conditions - The court detailed conditions for bail, including non-tampering with evidence and mandatory presence at court proceedings. (Paras 10, 11)
(C) Article 21 of the Constitution - The court emphasized the importance of personal liberty under Article 21 while considering the nature of accusations and severity of punishment. (Paras 9, 12)
Facts of the case:
The bail application was filed for the applicant, who was accused under the B.N.S. and POCSO Act. The victim's statement indicated no wrongdoing, and the applicant had been in custody since 20-09-2024.
Findings of Court:
The court found it appropriate to grant bail considering the circumstances of the case and the lack of evidence supporting the prosecution's claims.
Issues: The primary issues revolved around the applicant's age, the victim's consent, and the validity of the prosecution's case.
Ratio Decidendi: The court reasoned that the victim's statement contradicted the prosecution's case, and the applicant's continued detention was unjustified given the circumstances.
Result: Bail granted.
JUDGMENT :
Shree Prakash Singh, J.
1.Sri Aditya Kumar Bajpai, Advocate, has put in appearance by way of filing Vakalatnama on behalf of the opposite party no. 2 and the same is taken on record.
2. Heard learned counsel for the applicant, Sri Aditya Kumar Bajpai, learned counsel for the opposite party no. 2, learned A.G.A. for the State and perused the record.
3. The instant bail application has been filed on behalf of the applicant with the prayer to release him on bail during the trial in Case Crime No. 292 of 2024, under sections 137(2), 87, 64(2) of the B.N.S. and section 5 (l)/6 of the POCSO Act, Police Station-Raniganj, District-Pratapgarh.
4. Contention of learned counsel for the applicant is that the applicant is innocent and has falsely been implicated in the instant matter due to ulterior motive. He added that the applicant was more than 17 years of age at the time of the incident and he never enticed away the alleged victim as is evident from the statement of the victim recorded under section 183 of the B.N.S.S. as well as the statement given before the trial court. He next added that the victim herself went away with the applicant and she intended to perform marriage with the applicant. He submits that the whole story of the prosecution is demolished after the statement of the victim recorded by the trial court and the matter will not lead to the punishment. He next submits that the applicant is implicated due to animosity of the family members of the alleged victim and no such offence is committed and even ingredients of the offence charged, do not attract in the present matter. He further submits that there is a case criminal history, as is mentioned by the learned counsel for the State and that too, is of minor offence and applicant is languishing in jail since 20-09-2024 and he undertakes that in case, he is granted bail, he will not misuse the liberty of the same and would cooperate in the trial proceedings. Further submitted that the chargesheet has been filed,as such, there is no possibility that the applicant would tamper the evidences or would threaten the witnesses and thus, submission is that the applicant may be enlarged on bail.
5. Per contra, learned counsel appearing for the complainant has supported the version of the learned counsel for the applicant and submits that victim herself went away with the applicant and as such, no offence is committed.
6. Learned AGA appearing for the State though, has opposed the contentions on merits and submitted that the applicant was minor at the time of the alleged incident and the consent has no meaning at all. He also submits that the applicant has one case criminal history and therefore, he is not entitled for any relief.
7. Considering the submissions of learned counsel for the parties and after perusal of the material placed on record, it transpires that the statement of the alleged victim before the trial court demolished the story of the prosecution as she did not support the version of the prosecution. Further, the victim also stated that she intended to perform the marriage with the applicant and it seems that the family members, who were annoyed, have lodged the first information report.
8. This court has also noticed the fact that there is a case criminal history of the applicant and he is languishing in jail since 20-09-2024 and the chargesheet has been filed and further, there seems to be no possibility of conclusion of the trial in near future.
9. Considering the submissions of learned counsel of both sides, nature of accusation and severity of punishment in case of conviction, nature of supporting evidence, prima facie satisfaction of the Court in support of the charge, reformative theory of punishment and considering larger mandate of the Article 21 of the Constitution of India and, without expressing any view on the merits of the case, I find it to be a fit case of bail.
10. Let the applicant-Deepak Dubey involved in the aforementioned crime be released on ba
The court emphasized the importance of personal liberty under Article 21, granting bail based on the victim's statement undermining the prosecution's case.
The court granted bail based on the applicant's lack of prior criminal history and insufficient evidence against him, emphasizing the rights under Article 21.
Bail – Presumption under Sections 29 and 30 of POCSO Act cannot be applied in absolute terms to application seeking bail.
The presumption of innocence and the right to liberty under Article 21 necessitate granting bail unless compelling reasons exist to deny it.
The court granted bail based on the victim's consent and lack of injuries, emphasizing the need for careful consideration of allegations and circumstances surrounding the case.
The principle of 'Presumption of Innocence Unless Proven Guilty' supports bail as a rule, emphasizing the right to liberty under Article 21 of the Constitution.
Bail is a rule, not a punishment; presumption of innocence must be upheld unless guilt is proven beyond a reasonable doubt.
The court may grant bail based on the circumstances of the case, without expressing an opinion on the merit of the case.
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