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2025 Supreme(All) 2357

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT ALLAHABAD
AJIT KUMAR, J
Smt. Puja Yadav @ Pooja Yadav - Petitioner 
Versus 
State Of U.P. And Others – Respondents
Writ A. No. 15804 of 2024
Decided On : 09-04-2025

Advocates Appeared:
For the Petitioner: Om Prakash Yadava, Suresh Chandra Kushwaha.
For the Respondent: C.S.C.

Married daughters are entitled to compassionate appointment under the Dying-in-Harness Rules, and delay in application should not bar their claims if not attributable to them.

Headnote:(A) Dying-in-Harness Rules, 1974 - Compassionate appointment - Application rejected on grounds of delay and dependency status - Court found that rejection was based on surmises and lacked legal basis; the definition of family was amended to include married daughters - The Court emphasized that the delay was not attributable to the petitioner, and the authority must reconsider the application based on merits and current financial status. (Paras 6, 16, 21)

(B) Legal Principles - The court clarified that the amendment recognizing married daughters as dependents is not retrospective but acknowledges a right that existed before the amendment. (Paras 18, 20)

(C) Findings of Court - Impugned order quashed; matter remitted for fresh consideration with directions to verify dependency and financial status. (Paras 21, 22)

(D) Issues - Whether the rejection of the application for compassionate appointment was justified based on delay; whether married daughters are entitled to compassionate appointment under the amended rules. (Paras 15, 20) (E) Ratio Decidendi - The court ruled that the delay in application was not the petitioner’s fault and emphasized that the authority must consider the current financial need of the petitioner, thus ensuring fairness in the application process. (Paras 16, 21)

Result: Petition allowed.

Table of Content
1. petitioner challenges rejection of compassionate appointment application. (Para 1 , 2)
2. petitioner claims lack of responsibility for delay in application. (Para 3 , 6)
3. court directed fresh consideration of petitioner's application. (Para 4 , 5)
4. state argues against petitioner's claim based on dependency and rules. (Para 7 , 8 , 9 , 10)
5. impugned order cites reasons for rejecting petitioner's application. (Para 11 , 12)
6. court assesses validity of rules regarding compassionate appointments. (Para 13 , 14)
7. court clarifies that delay in application does not invalidate claim. (Para 15 , 16 , 17 , 18)
8. amendments to rules regarding married daughters are recognized. (Para 19 , 20)
9. court quashes impugned order and remits case for fresh consideration. (Para 21 , 22)

JUDGMENT :

(Ajit Kumar, J.)

Heard Sri Pankaj Kushwaha, learned Advocate holding brief of Sri S.C.Kushwaha, learned counsel for the petitioner and learned Additional Chief Standing Counsel.

2. Petitioner before this Court is aggrieved by decision taken by the Secretary, Madhyamik Shiksha Parishad/ respondent no. 2 dated 25th July, 2024 rejecting application of the petitioner for compassionate appointment only on the ground that after sixteen years of death of deceased employee, compassionate appointment cannot be offered as the emergent situation and financial crisis that had arisen on the death of employee no more existed due to lapse of time.

3. Submission advanced by learned counsel for the petitioner is that petitioner was not responsible for any delay in the matter of claim to be set up for compassionate appointment as she pursued the matter and when no progress took place, she approached this Court by filing a writ petition being Writ A No. 59286 of 2016, which came to be dismissed vide order dated 23rd December, 2016 holding that dependency of applicant upon deceased employee could not be established for the reason petitioner was a married women.

4. Upon appeal being preferred vide Special Appeal No. 61 of 2017 against the judgment of learned Single Judge, the Court directed for disposal of pending application if the petitioner filed a fresh before Deputy Director of Education, Prayagraj, Region Prayagraj, the authority shall be passing order in accordance with law after considering all the aspects of the case within three months. The operative portion of the order of the division bench dated 14th February, 2023 is reproduced hereunder:

“Hon'ble Pritinker Diwaker, Acting Chief Justice

Hon'ble Saumitra Dayal Singh,J.

Sri S.C. Kushwaha, counsel for the appellant and learned Standing Counsel for the State.

The appellant, Smt. Puja Yadav, is a married daughter of late Ranjit Yadav, who died in harness on 01.01.2008. From the pleadings, it appears that when the appellant was not given compassionate appointment, she made representation to the competent authority but nothing was done and ultimately, she was compelled to file writ petition before this Court. In the writ court, no counter was filed by the State. However, vide impugned judgement dated 23.12.2016, the writ petition was dismissed on the ground that the appellant is a married daughter and does not fall in any of the category as provided by the Government in its notification.

In this appeal, the order of learned Single Judge has been challenged on the ground that even married daughters are entitled to compassionate appointment.

Counsel for the State fairly submits that till date the case of the appellant has not been considered on merits and the same would be considered if the appellant files appropriate application within three weeks from today.

In view of the fair statement made by State counsel, without further entering into the merits of the case, the appeal is disposed off directing the appellant to file fresh application before the Deputy Director of Education, Prayagraj Region, Prayagraj and the said authority shall pass appropriate orders in accordance with law after considering all the a

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