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2025 Supreme(All) 3266

IN THE HIGH COURT OF ALLAHABAD
SAURABH LAVANIA, J.
Ashok @ Ashok Kumar - Petitioner
Vs.
District Magistrate/ Collector, Hardoi And Others - Respondent
WRIT - C No. - 10413 of 2024
Decided On : 26-03-2025

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Petitioner: Amar Nath Dubey
For the Respondent: C.S.C.,Dilip Kumar Pandey

Procedural compliance is essential in eviction orders to ensure transparency and protect rights, as established under U.P. Zamindari Abolition and Land Reforms Act.

Headnote:(A) U.P. Zamindari Abolition and Land Reforms Act, 1950 - Sections 122-B and 122-B (4A) - The petitioner seeks to quash orders for eviction, citing lack of adherence to due process as mandated in prior judgments. The court emphasizes requirement for procedural compliance in eviction cases from Gaon Sabha land and mandates proper reporting and transparency. (Paras 4-15)

(B) Legal Procedures - The court stresses the necessity of following specific procedural guidelines laid by this Court in related judgments to prevent unjust eviction and ensure fair treatment of individuals. (Paras 6-12)

Facts of the case:
The petition is filed challenging orders of eviction against the petitioner without following legal procedures outlined in previous judgments, raising concerns of legality and procedure.

Findings of Court:
The order dated 04.02.2023 and its affirmation are set aside due to procedural irregularities, and proceedings are remanded for fresh conclusion.

Issues: The court addresses whether correct procedures were adhered to in the eviction orders.

Ratio Decidendi: The court held that established procedural guidelines must be followed in cases of eviction from Gaon Sabha land, ensuring fairness and legality.

Result: Petition allowed; orders quashed and remanded for compliance with procedural laws.

Table of Content
1. challenge to impugned orders based on procedural missteps. (Para 2 , 4 , 5)
2. citing established procedures for eviction. (Para 6 , 7 , 9)
3. importance of adhering to procedural laws. (Para 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15)
4. petition allowed; orders set aside and remand issued. (Para 16 , 17)

JUDGMENT :

Saurabh Lavania,J.

1.Heard learned counsel for the petitioner, Shri Hemant Kumar Pandey, learned Standing Counsel and Sri Dilip Kumar Pandey, learned counsel for the Gaon Sabha.

2.The present petition has been filed for the following main reliefs:-

"Issue a writ, order or direction in the nature of Certiorari quashing the impugned order dated 30.9.2024 passed by opposite party No. 1 i. e. District Magistrate / Collector, Hardoi in Case No. 571 of 2024, computerized case No.D202410330000571, under Section-122-B (4A) of U.P. Z.A. & L.R. Act, Ashok alias Ashok Kumar Versus Gram Panchayat and another as well as impugned order dated 4.2.2023 passed by the opposite party No. 2 i. e. Assistant Collector/Tehsildar, Sandila District-Hardoi in Case No. 41 of 2016, computerized Case No. T201610330405445, under Section 122 -B of U.P. Z.A. & L.R. Act, Gaon Sabha Versus Ashok which are absolutely illegal, irregular and improper and the same have been passed without following the due procedure of law as already been settled by this Hon'ble Court in the case of Rishipal Singh Versus State of U.P. and others reported in 2022 SCC online ALL 829 and in Writ-C No. 9500 of 2022, Sharda Industries through Partner Mayank Versus the Additional District Collector District-Unnao and two others, as contained in Annexure No. 1 and 2 to this writ petition respectively."

3. The concerned Authorities namely District Magistrate / Collector, Hardoi and Assistant Collector/Tehsildar, Sandila District-Hardoi have passed the impugned orders dated 30.09.2024 and 04.02.2023, respectively, in exercise of power under Section 122 -B (4A) and 122-B of U.P. Zamindari Abolition and Land Reforms Act, 1950 (in short "Act of 1950"), respectively.

4. By the order dated 04.02.2023 the respondent No.2 directed the revenue official concerned to evict the petitioner from 0.013 hect. of Gata No. 1569/0.1250 hect.

5. A challenge has been made to the impugned order dated 04.02.2023 on the ground that the procedure, which ought to have been followed by the respondent No.2 at the time of passing of final order in the proceedings instituted under Section 122 -B of the Act of 1950, was not followed.

6. In continuation, it is stated that the procedure, which should be followed, has been indicated by this Court in the judgment dated 02.12.2022 passed in the bunch of petitions, leading of which, is Writ C No.6658 of 2022 (Rishipal Singh vs. State of U.P. & 3 Others) reported in 2022 SCC OnLine All 829. A reference has been made to para 74 of the report of Rishipal Singh (Supra), which reads as under:-

"74. Thus, in my view, following guidelines be adopted as procedure to be applied to proceedings under Sections 67 ,67A and 26 of the U.P. Revenue Code. It is all aimed at ensuring transparency in the procedure, judiciousness in approach by the authorities and to thwart every complaint made with ulterior and oblique motive to dislodge a long settled possession and causing of unnecessary harassment to an innocent villager:

(i) In case of complaint made on RC From 19, the official making it shall ensure that proper survey is done in the light of observations made in this judgment; the land, occupation of which has stood identified to be unauthorized is in exact measurement and so also shown in the survey map prepared on scale, as per the Land Revenue Survey Regulations, 1978; the exact assessment of damages on the basis of circle rate with details of calculation made on that basis.

(ii) In a case of suo motu action, before issuing RC Form 20, the authority will ensure that proper report upon RC Form 19 is submitted as per para (i) above on parameters of subrule 1 Rule 67.

(iii) RC Form 2

















































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