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2023 Supreme(UK) 371

IN THE HIGH COURT OF UTTARAKHAND AT NAINITAL
VIPIN SANGHI, ALOK KUMAR VERMA, JJ.
Shivani Kohli - Petitioner
Versus
State of Uttarakhand and Others - Respondents
Writ Petition No.459 Of 2014
Decided On : 24-03-2023

Advocates Appeared:
For the Petitioner: Mr. A.M. Saklani with Mr. M.C. Upadhyay.
For the Respondents: Mr. J.C. Pandey, Mr. Sandeep Kothari.

Failure to follow the prescribed procedure in claiming the benefit of reservation as per the Advertisement and court orders will result in the dismissal of the claim for reservation.

Headnote:

Reservation - Uttarakhand Judicial Service-Civil Judge (Junior Division) - The court dismissed the writ petition seeking restoration of the application for not following the prescribed procedure in filling up the application form and not claiming the benefit of reservation as per the Advertisement and court orders.

Fact of the Case:

The petitioner, a resident of Uttarakhand belonging to the Scheduled Caste category, applied for the Uttarakhand Judicial Service-Civil Judge (Junior Division) but did not claim the benefit of reservation as per the prescribed procedure. She filed a writ petition after not being selected.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the petitioner did not follow the prescribed procedure in filling up the application form and did not claim the benefit of reservation as per the Advertisement and court orders, leading to the dismissal of the writ petition.

Issues: The issues revolved around the petitioner's failure to claim the benefit of reservation as per the prescribed procedure and the court's interpretation of the Advertisement and previous court orders.

Ratio Decidendi: The court held that when a particular procedure in filling up the application form is prescribed, it must be followed, and failure to do so would result in the dismissal of the claim for reservation.

Final Decision: The court dismissed the writ petition, stating that the petitioner's claim for reservation cannot be sustained due to her failure to follow the prescribed procedure in filling up the application form.

JUDGMENT :

(Alok Kumar Verma, J.)

1. Learned counsel for the respondents fairly do not oppose the Application (MCC No.14102 of 2022) seeking restoration of the writ petition, which was dismissed in default on 21.03.2022 as well as the Application (IA No.14103 of 2022) seeking condonation of delay in filing the Application for restoration.

Accordingly, both these Applications are allowed.

2. Uttarakhand Public Service Commission, respondent no.2, issued an Advertisement on 28.09.2013 inviting applications from the candidates for 24 posts of the Uttarakhand Judicial Service-Civil Judge (Junior Division). Out of total advertised 24 posts, four posts were available for the Scheduled Caste category and one post was for Scheduled Caste Uttarakhand Female candidate. The said Advertisement included the particulars required to be filled up by the candidates. It was provided inter alia in para 1 of the Advertisement-

    Applicants must disclose their category/sub-category related to their vertical/horizontal reservation in the online applications. In case of non-claiming of reservation, the benefit of reservation will not be allowed to the applicants in view of the order dated 08.06.2010 passed by the High Court and the Order passed by the Hon’ble Supreme Court in Special Leave Petition (Civil) No.(S)19532 of 2010.

3. The case of the petitioner is that she is a resident of Uttarakhand belonging to the Scheduled Caste category. She filled the application form. The final result of the examination was declared. Petitioner had secured 462 marks, whereas, respondent no.3 obtained 441 marks. Respondent no.3 was selected. Respondent no.2 has wrongly shown the category of petitioner as Scheduled Caste only, but has not shown the petitioner as to Scheduled Caste Uttarakhand Female candidate. Based on the marks obtained by the petitioner, she is entitled to be included in the select list. Petitioner submitted a representation on 02.12.2014 before respondent no.2, but the respondent no.2 did not response to the said representation. Therefore, she has filed the present writ petition.

4. Mr. A.M. Saklani, learned counsel for the petitioner, contended that petitioner is a domicile of State of Uttarakhand and she had submitted her application form as Scheduled Caste candidate, therefore, she should be considered for selection as against Scheduled Caste Uttarakhand Female.

5. On the other hand, Mr. Sandeep Kothari, learned counsel for respondent no.3, contended that petitioner claimed for the benefit of reservation under Scheduled Caste category in her application form. In the Advertisement, there was a specific sub-category of Uttarakhand Female in all the categories, therefore, in order to avail the benefit of a particular sub-category, the candidate must apply in the said sub-category. Respondent no.3 had applied under the sub-category, Uttarakhand Female of the category of Scheduled Caste and she was selected accordingly.

6. Mr. Sandeep Kothari, learned counsel for respondent no.3, further contended that petitioner claimed for the benefit of reservation only under Scheduled Caste category in her application form and accordingly she was considered according to her merit in the Scheduled Caste category of preliminary examination, written examination and result of final selection was declared according to her claim under Scheduled Caste category. Now, petitioner claims her selection under Scheduled Caste Uttarakhand Female category, which is against the terms and conditions of Advertisement and order of this Court.

7. In support of his said contentions, Mr. Sandeep Kothari, Advocate has relied upon the judgment dated 05.05.2010, passed by this High Court in Writ Petition No.244 of 2010(S/S) titled, “Shalini Dadar vs. Uttarakhand Public Service Commission and batch”, whereby, the Court observed, “In the present case, the petitioners did not fill up the column relating to Uttaranchal female in column No.12 and, consequently, the horizontal benefit of Uttaranchal fe

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