IN THE HIGH COURT OF UTTARAKHAND AT NAINITAL
RAVINDRA MAITHANI, J.
Raju Bundela - Applicant
Versus
State of Uttarakhand - Respondent
First Bail Application No. 1259 of 2024
Decided On : 12-07-2024
BAIL - PROTECTION OF CHILDREN FROM SEXUAL OFFENCES - The court granted bail to the applicant, emphasizing the victim's consent and relationship with the applicant, while also considering the legal precedents that supported similar outcomes in comparable cases. The court highlighted the importance of the victim's statements and the need for a balanced approach in cases involving minors and consent.
Fact of the Case:
The applicant was in judicial custody under FIR No.142 of 2022 for offenses under IPC and the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act. The victim, a 17-year-old girl, had left home and was allegedly enticed away by the applicant, who claimed they were in a romantic relationship and intended to marry.
Finding of the Court:
The court acknowledged the victim's statements indicating her consent and relationship with the applicant. It noted that similar cases had resulted in bail being granted or proceedings being quashed, leading to the conclusion that the applicant deserved bail.
Issues: Whether the applicant should be granted bail considering the victim's age, her consent, and the nature of the relationship between the applicant and the victim.
Ratio Decidendi: The court relied on the victim's statements and established legal precedents to determine that the circumstances warranted bail, emphasizing the need to consider the victim's perspective in cases involving minors.
Result: The bail application was allowed, with the applicant required to execute a personal bond and provide sureties, along with conditions to prevent contact with the victim and tampering with evidence.
JUDGMENT :
(Ravindra Maithani, J.) :
Applicant is in judicial custody in FIR No.142 of 2022,, under Sections 363, 366, 376 IPC and Section 3(a)/4 of the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012, Police Station- Kankhal, District- Haridwar. He has sought his release on bail.
2. Heard learned counsel for the parties and perused the record.
3. According to the FIR, the victim, a young girl of 17 years of age, had left her house on 25.04.2022, but she did not return. It was revealed that some Soniya had enticed her away.
4. Learned counsel for the applicant would submit that the applicant and the victim both were in relationship; the applicant is also a young boy of 28 years of age; the applicant and the victim visited various places together. He would refer to the statement of the victim under Section 164 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (“the Code”) as well as her statement before the court, in which the victim has stated so. In fact, in her statement under Section 164 of the Code, the victim has stated that she was in romantic relationship with the applicant. They wanted to marry, but their family members were not agreeable. Therefore, they left their respective homes. This is what the victim has stated during trial.
5. Learned State Counsel admits that according to the victim, she was in romantic relationship with the applicant, although, he would submit that the victim was a minor.
6. In the cases of Mahesh Kumar v. State (NCT of Delhi), 2023 SCC OnLine Del 2634, Faizan Wahid Baig v. The State of Maharashtra, MANU/MHOR/62774/2022, Vijaylakshmi and another v. State and another, 2021 SCC OnLine Mad 317, Shri John Franklin Shylla v. State of Meghalaya & Anr., 2023 SCC OnLine Megh 303 and Ashik Ramjali Ansari v. State of Maharashtra and another, 2023 SCC OnLine Bom 1390, the Courts have either granted bail or quashed the proceedings or acquitted the accused in the cases like instant one.
7. Having considered, this Court is of the view that it is a case fit for bail and the applicant deserves to be enlarged on bail.
8. The bail application is allowed.
9. Let the applicant be released on bail, on his executing a personal bond and furnishing two reliable sureties, each of the like amount, to the satisfaction of the court concerned, subject to the following conditions:-
(ii) The applicant shall not directly or indirectly make any inducement, threat or promise to any person acquainted with the facts of the case so as to dissuade him from disclosing the facts to Court or any Police Officer and the applicant should not tamper with evidence.
The court established that in cases involving minors, the victim's consent and relationship dynamics can influence bail decisions, provided that safeguards against potential harm are implemented.
The court established that in cases involving allegations under the Protection of Children From Sexual Offences Act, the context of the relationship between the accused and the victim can influence b....
The court's discretion in granting bail is influenced by the specific circumstances of the case, including the completion of the investigation, the applicant's local residency, and the absence of pri....
The court established that the gravity of sexual offenses against minors necessitates a stringent approach to bail applications, particularly when the accused is implicated in the exploitation of a v....
The seriousness of sexual offence charges and the victim's statement are crucial factors in determining bail applications.
The court established that in cases involving serious allegations, the nature of the relationship between the accused and the victim, as well as the victim's statements, play a crucial role in determ....
The victim's lack of support for the prosecution case and her statement regarding the medical examination were crucial in the court's decision to grant bail to the applicant.
Bail – Courts have favoured release of young offenders on bail pending trial so that regressive influences of jail environment can be avoided and keeping in mind principle of best interest.
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