SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2026 Supreme(UK) 179

HIGH COURT OF UTTARAKHAND AT NAINITAL
MANOJ KUMAR GUPTA, C.J., SUBHASH UPADHYAY, J.
Committee of Management RMPP Vidyalaya Inter College Gurukul Narsan – Appellant
Versus 
State of Uttarakhand & Others – Respondents
Special Appeal No. 22 of 2026
Decided On : 11-02-2026

Advocates Appeared:
For the Appellant : Mr. Parikshit Saini, learned counsel.
For the Respondents: Mr. C.S. Rawat, learned Chief Standing Counsel with Mr. Navin Tiwari, learned Brief Holder, Mr. Ajay Veer Pundir, learned counsel.

Without rival committees dispute, Director cannot under Section 29(7) inquire election validity of recognized management; Societies Act governs. Section 34 enables mismanagement probes.

Headnote:(A) Uttarakhand School Education Act, 2006 - Sections 29(7) and 34 - Absent dispute between rival committees over management control, Director lacks jurisdiction to constitute inquiry committee into validity of election already recognized by Additional Director and Chief Election Officer; such election disputes raisable only under Societies Registration Act, 1860. Director empowered under Section 34 to inquire into allegations of misuse of managerial powers, mismanagement and fraudulent acts, with power to recommend supersession. Full Bench judgment on pari materia provision distinguished as it presupposed rival dispute existence, requiring prima facie election validity check only therein for actual control determination. (Paras 4, 6, 8, 11-15, 18)

(B) Administrative Schemes - Clause 9(4) - Education authorities lack inherent power to probe election validity without rival claimants; prior recognition by lower authorities not reviewable by Director under Section 29(7) save in rival control disputes. (Paras 3, 5, 6, 15)

Facts of the case:
Intra-court appeal against Single Judge upholding Director's orders constituting two inquiry committees: first on complaint alleging fake election despite prior recognition; second on subsequent complaint of managerial misuse and fraud pending election probe. No rival committee dispute; prior litigation between parties held education authorities powerless to examine elections absent rivals.

Findings of Court:
First inquiry order into election validity set aside for lack of jurisdiction; second into mismanagement upheld. Inquiry under second order directed for expeditious conclusion within twelve weeks.

Issues: Whether Director empowered to probe recognized election validity sans rival committees under Section 29(7); validity of inquiry into abuse of managerial powers under Section 34.

Ratio Decidendi: Section 29(7) confined to rival management disputes for actual control recognition, exercising quasi-judicial power with prima facie election validity inquiry; inapplicable to solitary committee challenges, reserved for civil court under Societies Act. Section 34 confers supervisory inspection, defect removal and supersession recommendation powers independent of election issues.

Result: Appeal allowed in part; Single Judge order modified, first Director order quashed without prejudice to civil remedies, second order affirmed.

Table of Content
1. appeal challenges writ dismissal upholding election inquiry committees. (Para 1 , 2)
2. director cannot override election recognition without rival dispute. (Para 3 , 4)
3. election validity disputes resolved under societies act, not education authorities absent rivals. (Para 5 , 6 , 7 , 8)
4. section 29(7) empowers prima facie election inquiry only in rival committee disputes. (Para 9 , 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15)
5. section 34 authorizes director to probe mismanagement and recommend supersession. (Para 16 , 17 , 18)
6. election inquiry set aside; mismanagement inquiry upheld and expedited. (Para 19 , 20 , 21 , 22)

JUDGMENT :

Manoj Kumar Gupta, C.J.

1. The present intra-court appeal is directed against the order and judgment of learned Single Judge dated 02.01.2026 in Writ Petition (M/S) No.2245 of 2025, “Committee of Management RMPP Vidhyalaya Inter College vs. State of Uttarakhand & others”.

2. The said writ petition was filed by the appellant challenging the validity of the order dated 09.04.2025, whereby respondent no.2- Director, School Education, Secondary Education, Uttarakhand, office at Nanoor Kheda, Dehradun, constituted a three Member Inquiry Committee to examine the complaint of the private respondent (non- appellant no.5 herein) made in respect of the order dated 28.01.2025 by Additional Director of Education, Garhwal Mandal, Pauri directing respondent no.4 to recognize the election of the appellant- Committee of Management under the provisions of the UTTARAKHAND SCHOOL EDUCATION ACT , 2006 and Regulations framed thereunder and clause 9(4) of the Scheme of Administration. Respondent no.5 alleged that the so called election of the appellant- Committee of Management dated 15.01.2025 was a fake one and the committee was accordingly constituted to enquire into the said aspect. Also under challenge was the order dated 27.06.2025 also issued by respondent no.2 in continuation of the earlier order and taking notice of a subsequent complaint dated 26.06.2025 made by the same private respondent. Thereby, respondent no.2 had constituted another three Member Committee to examine the allegations made in the complaint dated 26.06.2025 for suspension of the management on ground of misuse of managerial powers and various fraudulent acts till the question of validity of the election, in pursuance of the earlier complaint, is decided.

3. One of the grounds for challenge before the writ court to the constitution of the committees on basis of complaint made by respondent no.5 was that respondent no.2 was not having any power to sit over the orders of the Additional Director of Education and Chief Election Officer, Haridwar dated 28.01.2025 and 05.02.2025 respectively, recognizing the elections.

4. The learned Single Judge has held that, in fact, the complaint made by the private respondent by way of an appeal was with regard to the correctness of the order of approval of the election by the Additional Director of Education, and the said question can always be examined by the higher authority, i.e. the Director. The learned Single Judge has referred to the Full Bench judgment of the Allahabad High Court in “Committee of Management, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru I nter College, Bansgaon & another vs. Deputy Director of Education, Gorakhpur & others”, reported in 2004 SCC OnLine All 1107

5. Learned counsel for the appellant contends that, in the present case, there was no dispute of rival committees and the appellant- Committee of Management is the only Committee, who claim to have been elected. He further submits that in such circumstances, there was also no dispute in relation to actual control of the affairs of the Institution and consequently, Section 29(7) would not get attracted, nor the law laid down by the Full Bench, regarding scope of power under Section 16-A(7) of the U.P. Intermediate Education Act, pari materia with Section 29(7) of the Uttarkhand School Education Act . He further submits that the said dispute can only

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top