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2023 Supreme(MP) 1024

IN THE HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH AT JABALPUR
GURPAL SINGH AHLUWALIA, J.
Umashankar Agnihotri - Petitioner
Versus
State of M.P. & Ors. - Respondents
W.P. No. 20174 of 2023
Decided On : 28-08-2023

Advocates Appeared:
For the Petitioner: Mukesh Kumar Agrawal.
For the Respondent: K.S. Baghel.

Headnote:(A) Constitution of India - Article 226 - Writ petition challenging show cause notice - Allegation of suppression of material facts in previous writ petition - The court noted that petitioner's assertion of no pending departmental enquiry was contradicted by the issuance of a charge-sheet, establishing material suppression. Court emphasized the necessity of truthfulness and completeness in disclosures made to the court. Petitioner failed to demonstrate bona fides in the omission of facts. (Paras 18, 22, 23, 26)

(B) Judicial conduct - Requirement to approach court with clean hands - The principle reiterates that parties should disclose all material facts and misrepresentation or suppression may result in dismissal of petitions. (Paras 22, 35)

Facts of the case:
The petitioner was formerly employed as Mandi Secretary and was transferred under controversial circumstances, leading to a previous writ petition and a notice regarding suppression of facts in that petition. The petitioner later admitted to receiving a charge-sheet in 2018, which he initially denied while seeking relief from the court.

Findings of Court:
The court found that the suppression of material facts was deliberate and allowed for the issuance of the show cause notice against the petitioner. The dismissal included a cost of Rs. 50,000/- which must be deposited within a stipulated time.

Issues: The primary issue was whether the petitioner suppressed material facts related to departmental proceedings in a prior petition, affecting the integrity of his claims.

Ratio Decidendi: The court ruled that suppression of relevant facts undermines the integrity of the judicial process; thus, petitions may be dismissed without consideration of merits if the applicant does not come with clean hands.

Result: Petition dismissed with costs.

Table of Content
1. petition filed against show cause notice issuance. (Para 1 , 2)
2. details of petitioner's employment and transfer history. (Para 3 , 4 , 6)
3. petitioner's contention against show cause notice. (Para 5 , 7 , 8)
4. court's assessment of allegations of suppression. (Para 9 , 10 , 11 , 12)
5. acknowledgment of the petitioner's admissions regarding charges. (Para 13 , 14 , 15)
6. court's analysis of the petitioner's claims about rti. (Para 16 , 18 , 21)
7. legal principles regarding conduct of petitioners. (Para 19 , 20 , 22 , 23)
8. court's conclusion about material suppression. (Para 26 , 27 , 28 , 34)
9. court's stance on handling dishonest litigants. (Para 35 , 36)
10. final order dismissing the petition with costs. (Para 37 , 38 , 39 , 40 , 41 , 42)

ORDER :

Gurpal Singh Ahluwalia, J.

This petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India has been filed against the order dated 1-8-2023 passed by respondent No. 2 in Files No. Estt./A-1/710/497 and Estt./A-1/710/499 by which a show cause notice has been issued to the petitioner on the allegation that in W. P. No. 10430/2022 the petitioner had suppressed the fact that he was served with a charge-sheet in the year, 2018.

2. It is the case of petitioner that earlier he was working as Mandi Secretary in Krishi Upaj Mandi Samiti, Sidhi. By order dated 28-1-2022, he was transferred to Krishi Upaj Mandi Samiti, Sausar, District Chhindwara.

3. Being aggrieved by the said order, the petitioner preferred W. P. No. 3416/2022 and the said petition was disposed of by a Coordinate Bench of this Court with a direction to decide the representation and till then he was permitted to continue at Sidhi. Accordingly, by order dated 8-4-2022, the representation filed by the petitioner was dismissed. However, his place of posting was modified and in place of Krishi Upaj Mandi Samiti, Sausar, District Chhindwara, he was posted at Krishi Upaj Mandi Samiti, Devendra Nagar, District Panna. Against the order dated 8-4-2022, the petitioner preferred W. P. No. 10430/2022 by specifically pleading that no departmental action was ever initiated against him and the order dated 8-4-2022 has been passed on erroneous allegations. The said writ petition was dismissed by this Court by order dated 10-8-2022.

4. It is submitted that now even the order of Devendra Nagar, Panna has been modified and at present petitioner is posted in Krishi Upaj Mandi, Hanumana. It is submitted that by the impugned show cause notice dated 1-8-2023, the petitioner has been called upon to explain as to why two increments with cumulative effect be not withheld on account of making false averment before the High Court in W. P. No. 10430/2022.

5. Challenging the impugned show cause notice, it is submitted by counsel for petitioner that although petitioner had already filed his detailed reply but the respondent No. 2 may spoil his career. The Incharge Managing Director has no power to issue a show cause notice. Although, the petitioner has submitted the entire material before respondents but the petitioner is not expecting any justice from their end.

6. It is submitted that after the order of transfer was modified by order dated 8-4-2022 in which it was mentioned that he has been transferred on account of pendency of departmental enquiry, the petitioner sought an information under RTI with regard to pendency of departmental enquiry. However, the Joint Director (RTI Act) of the respondent No. 1 intimated that the petitioner can seek information from Krishi Upaj Mandi Samiti, Sidhi and did not supply any information with regard to pendency of departmental enquiry. It is further submitted that a non official note was prepared by Joint Director, (Bhavantar Bhugtan Yojna), M. P. Rajya Krishi Nigam Board, Bhopal to suggest that no involvement of petitioner was found. Even in W. P. No. 10430/2022 the respondents did not disclose the details regarding pendency of departmental enquiry.

7. Since, no information was supplied to petitioner with re

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