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2024 Supreme(MP) 682

IN THE HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH
Anil Verma, J.
Laxmi Narayan Arya (Dr.) v. Vice Chancellor
Writ Petition No. 24812 of 2024 (G); Decided on 13.9.2024*

Advocates appeared:
Yogesh Chaturvedi for petitioner; Rahul Yadav for respondents.

Headnote:

Vishwavidyalaya Adhiniyam, 1973 (M.P.) -- Ss. 4 (xx), 34, 36 and 49 -- challenge to advertisement -- director of physical education cannot be treated as teacher in view of statutory provisions -- advertisement of aforesaid post as non teaching post not illegal or arbitrary -- moreover, petitioner participated in recruitment process and failed -- lost locus standi to challenge advertisement -- petition dismissed on both grounds. (2009) 13 SCC 635 and (2013) 10 SCC 519 followed. 2015(1) MPLJ 8 relied on. AIR (Online) 2019 SC 2327 and 2023 INSC 1067 referred to. [Paras 10 & 11]

fo'ofo|ky; vfèkfu;e] 1973 ¼eŒçŒ½ & èkkjk 4¼20½] 34] 36 rFkk 49 & foKkiu ij vk{ksi & dkuwuh micaèk¨a dh n`f"V ls] O;k;ke f'k{kk funs'kd d¨ f'k{kd ugha ekuk tk ldrk & iwo¨Zä in dk vè;kiusrj in d¢ :i esa foKkiu voSèk ;k euekuk ugha & bld¢ vfrfjä] ;kph us ÒrÊ dh çfØ;k esa Òkx fy;k rFkk vlQy jgk & foKkiu d¨ pqu©rh nsus dk vfèkdkj [k¨;k & n¨u¨a vkèkkj¨a ij ;kfpdk [kkfjtA ¼2009½ 13 ,llhlh 635 rFkk ¼2013½ 10 ,llhlh 519 vuqlfjrA 2015 ¼1½ ,eih,yts 8 voyafcrA ,vkbvkj ¼vkWuykbu½ 2019 ,llh 2327 rFkk 2023 vkb,u,llh 1067 fufnZ"VA ¼iSjk 10 ,oa 11½

ORDER

1. Petitioner has preferred this petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India for seeking following reliefs:-

It is therefore humbly prayed that the petition may kindly be allowed and the suitable Writ, order or direction may kindly be issued and the impugned advertisement Annexure P/1 dated 9.3.24 passed by respondent no. 3 and process of appointment for the post of Director, Physical Education, declaring it as nonteaching post may kindly be quashed and respondents may kindly be directed to issue fresh advertisement for the post of Director, Physical Education as teaching post in pursuance to the decision of the co-ordination committee Anx. P/3 in the interest of justice.

2. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that brief facts of the case are that the petitioner is working on the post of Sports Officer at Dr. B.S. Government College, Hazeera, Gwalior and the petitioner is having qualification of Ph.D. and other research experience, U.G. level teaching experience for three years and fulfilled all the norms of UGC for the post of Director, Physical Education. Respondent was constituted under Jiwaji University Act, 1963 (in short "Act, 1963"). After commencement of M.P. Vishwavidyalala Adhiniyam, 1973 (in short "Adhiniyam, 1973"), the Act, 1963 was repealed and presently all conduct of business, appointments and further regulations were controlled by the Adhiniyam, 1973. Earlier, post of Director, Physical Education was notified as post of Officer of University as per the Statute 20 framed by the Jiwaji University, but respondent has wrongly been notified the aforesaid post as a non-teaching post because the courses of physical education are being taught. Coordination Committee has decided to remove the post of Director, Physical Education thereby amending Statute 20 and included it as a teaching post. Under such situation, the impugned advertisement is in contravention of the Adhiniyam, 1973. Respondents has conducted the recruitment and selection process against the Rules. Therefore, the respondents' act for advertising the aforesaid post as a non-teaching post is illegal, arbitrary and contrary to the decision taken by the Coordination Committee. In view of the provisions of sections 34, 36 of the Adhiniyam, 1973, the resolution passed by the Coordination Committee is binding upon the respondents. Due to the wrong process of selection, legal rights of the petitioner is being violated. Being aggrieved by the same, this petition has been filed.

3. Per contra, learned counsel for the respondents opposed the prayer by submitting in their return that the petitioner has already participated in the recruitment process and between the process of finalization of the recruitment process, the petitioner has challenged the advertisement, in which he himself has applied for. He accepted the condition of the said advertisement, therefore, he is estopped from challenging the same. Hence, this petition is not maintainable.

4. Apart from the above, the petitioner has already appeared in the examination and he has not succeeded and he has failed in the said examination, therefore, the petitioner has no locus standi to pursue the matter and this petition deserves to be dismissed being rendered infructuous. The resolution passed by Coordination Committee was never included in the Statute of Act of 1963, which belongs to the respondents' University. The Coordination Committee could never culminate into the amendment of the relevant statute so as to bringing the post of Director, Physical Education under the teaching cadre. Challenge made by the petitioner is highly misconceived and is liable to be rejected at the threshold.

5. Both the parties heard at length and perused the entire record filed by them.

6. Section 4(xx) of the Adhiniyam, 1973 provides the definition of teaching, which reads as under:-

"4(xx) Teachers of the University means Professors, Readers, Lecturers and such other persons as may be appointed for impar

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