IN THE HIGH COURT OF TRIPURA AT AGARTALA
Akil Abdul Hamid Kureshi, Arindam Lodh, JJ.
Madan Deb and Ors. - Appellants
Vs.
The State of Tripura - Respondent
Criminal Appeal (J) 18 and 29 of 2019
Decided On : 17-02-2021
JUDGMENT :
Arindam Lodh, J.
1. These two appeals arise out of common judgment and order of conviction dated 19.12.2018, whereby and whereunder the appellants, namely, Subrata Sarkar and Madan Deb were convicted and sentenced to suffer rigorous imprisonment for 10 years along with fine of Rs. 5000/- (Rupees five thousand) with default stipulation being found guilty for the commission of offence punishable under Section 376(2)(g) of the INDIAN PENAL CODE (for short, IPC) in connection with case No. ST (Type-1) 6 of 2011, passed by the learned Sessions Judge, Dhalai District, Ambassa.
2. The prosecution case as projected by the learned Sessions Judge may be reproduced here-in-below in verbatim:
3. On the basis of aforesaid complaint, the Officer-in-Charge of Ambassa Police Station on 20.09.2008, registered Ambassa Police Station Case No. 60 of 2008 under Section 376(g) of IPC. The complaint was investigated by the investigating officer. After completion of investigation, charge-sheet was submitted against the accused persons namely, Sri Subrata Sarkar and Sri Madan Deb under Sections 366/376(2)(g) of IPC vide charge-sheet No. 8/09 dated 10.03.2009. After commitment, the learned Additional Sessions Judge, North Tripura, Kamalpur had conducted trial.
4. Being summoned, both the accused persons appeared before the court when charge was framed against them under Section 376 (2)(g) of IPC. They pleaded not guilty to the said charge and claimed to be tried.
5. During trial, the prosecution had examined as many as 14 witnesses and introduced the exhibited documents and the material object as Exbt. M.O. 1.
6. On closure of recording evidence, both the accused persons were examined under Section 313 CrPC when they were noticed about the incriminating evidence and materials brought on record by the prosecution witnesses to which they denied but declined to adduce any evidence from their side.
7. Thereafter, the submissions of the learned counsels appearing for the prosecution and the accused persons being heard, the learned Sessions Judge, Dhalai District, Ambassa had passed his judgment declaring the conviction and sentence against the accused persons as aforestated.
8. Being aggrieved and dissatisfied with the findings arrived
Santosh Prasad @ Santosh Kumar V. the State of Bihar
The court upheld the conviction under the POCSO Act based on strong testimonial and medical evidence, affirming that negative DNA results do not undermine the prosecution's case.
The conviction for rape can be upheld based on the victim's credible testimony, even in the absence of corroborative physical evidence, emphasizing the importance of direct ocular evidence.
The prosecution must prove foundational facts beyond reasonable doubt, and the presumption of guilt under the POCSO Act does not relieve it of this burden.
The main legal point established in the judgment is the reliance on the consistency and reliability of the victim's testimony, the absence of prevarication, and the corroboration of evidence to estab....
The court affirmed that the victim's testimony, corroborated by medical evidence, is sufficient for conviction in rape cases, even with minor inconsistencies.
In-consistent testimony of prosecutrix and uncorroborated medical evidence cast doubt on testimony of victim.
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