HIGH COURT OF TRIPURA AGARTALA
Arindam Lodh, J.
Pramode Nama - Appellant
Versus
State of Tripura - Respondent
Crl. A(J) 3/2020
Decided On : 28-03-2022
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. overview of case facts and background. (Para 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5) |
| 2. arguments presented by parties. (Para 6 , 7) |
| 3. court's analysis of evidence presented. (Para 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 , 12 , 13) |
| 4. determination of applicable legal standards. (Para 14 , 15) |
| 5. final judgment and sentencing decision. (Para 16 , 17) |
JUDGMENT
1. Heard Mr. B. Deb, learned counsel appearing for the appellant also heard Mr. S Ghosh, learned Additional Public Prosecutor, appearing for the respondent-State of Tripura.
2. The appellant, by means of filing the present appeal has challenged the judgment of conviction and order of sentence dated 04.01.2020 passed by the learned Special Judge (POCSO), West Tripura, Agartala, in connection with case No. Special (POCSO) 60 of 2016 wherein the appellant has been convicted under Section 10 of the POCSO Act, 2012 and sentenced to suffer rigorous imprisonment for 5(Five) years and to pay a fine of Rs. 20,000/- with default stipulation and further convicted under Section 451 IPC and sentenced him to suffer simple imprisonment for 6 months and to pay fine of Rs. 5000 with default stipulation.
3. Brief facts are that, the mother of the victim girl (PW1) had lodged a complaint with officer in-charge of Amtali police station on 06.09.2016 at about 18:26 hours stating inter alia that when she and her husband were outside their home, then, at around 2.00-2:30 p.m. the appellant had entered into the room where her girl was staying. After entering into the room, the accused locked the door and embraced her daughter and touched her private parts.
4. On receipt of such information, the I.O. being endorsed by the officer- in-charge of the police station started investigation, and during the course of investigation, he recorded the statements of the witnesses. The investigating Officer had also arranged for examination of the victim-girl under Section 164(5) of Cr.P.C. On such production, the concerned Magistrate recorded the statement of the victim girl. On completion of investigation, the investigating officer submitted charge-sheet being no. 100 of 2016 dated 20.11.2016 under Sections 448 /342/354 IPC and section 8 of the POCSO Act against the accused. On receipt of the charge-sheet, cognizance was taken by the Special court. At the commencement of trial, charge was framed against the accused under Sections 451 /354 IPC and 10 of the POCSO Act, to which the appellant pleaded not guilty and claimed to be tried.
5. The prosecution to substantiate the charges adduced as many as 15 witnesses and introduced some documents which were exhibited by the learned trial court. On closure of the prosecution evidence, the accused was examined under Section 313 Cr.P.C. to which he denied all the allegations and wanted to adduce evidence on his behalf. Accordingly, to controvert the evidence let in by the prosecution witnesses, the accused had adduced two witnesses including himself as DW-1 and DW-2. After completion of recording of evidences and having heard the learned counsel appearing for the parties, the learned Special Judge convicted and sentenced the accused, as stated here-in-above. Hence, this appeal before this court.
6. Mr. Deb, learned counsel appearing for the appellant (here-in-after referred to as the 'accused') has submitted that there are substantial contradictions in the statement of the prosecution witnesses. Mr. Deb, has laid enough emphasis on the evidences let in by the defence witnesses i.e. DW1 and DW 2. DW-1, is the accused, and DW-2, is a witness who appeared before the trial court on being instructed by his superior officer. DW-2 had produced the attendance register maintained for that date of offence. Mr. Deb, learned counsel has tried to persuade this court that the attendance register aptly proves that the accused was not present at the scene of occurrence on that date and time. Mr. Deb, has pointed out that PW-4 has deposed that she came to know about the sexual assault upon the daughter of the compla
The court determined that evidence did not support a conviction under Section 10 of the POCSO Act, modifying it to Section 12, reflecting inconsistencies in witness testimonies.
The conviction under the POCSO Act was upheld amidst witness discrepancies, highlighting the importance of victim's consistent testimony; sentence was modified to five years for proportionality based....
The credibility of a victim's testimony, the nature of the offense under POCSO Act, and the lack of injury in a medical examination do not necessarily affect the establishment of guilt.
The central legal point established in the judgment is the interpretation of sexual assault under the POCSO Act, emphasizing the essential ingredients for the offence and the principle of 'Ejusdem-ge....
The court emphasized the reliability of the victim's testimony while clarifying that mere sexual assault does not meet the threshold for aggravated charges under POCSO, which necessitates proof of pe....
Corroborative evidence from the victim and witnesses established the offense under relevant sexual assault provisions; inconsistencies in witness testimonies pertained to minor details, not affecting....
Guilt under the POCSO Act does not require injury proof; the accused carries the burden of proof to disprove allegations of sexual assault.
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.